计算两个时间戳之间的工作日间隔时间（9:30-12:00 13:00-18.30）

package com.hxjr.utils.date;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 计算任意2个日期内的工作日（没有考虑到国定假日）
 * 
 * @author user
 * 
 */
public class DateCal {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			String strDateStart = "2015-07-16 08:15:00";
			String strDateEnd = "2015-07-16 13:40:00";
			SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
			Date date_start = sdf.parse(strDateStart);
			Date date_end = sdf.parse(strDateEnd);
			
			DateCal app = new DateCal();
			Calendar cal_start = Calendar.getInstance();
			Calendar cal_end = Calendar.getInstance();
			cal_start.setTime(date_start);
			cal_end.setTime(date_end);
			System.out.println("星期-->" + app.getChineseWeek(cal_start)
					+ " 日期-->" + cal_start.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-"
					+ (cal_start.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "-"
					+ cal_start.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
			System.out.println("星期-->" + app.getChineseWeek(cal_end) + " 日期-->"
					+ cal_end.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-"
					+ (cal_end.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "-"
					+ cal_end.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
			System.out.println("工作日为--(按小时)>"
					+ app.getWorkingDay(cal_start, cal_end)/(3600*1000*1.0));
			System.out.println("工作日時間为--(按毫秒)>"
					+ app.getWorkingDay(cal_start, cal_end));
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
	}

	public int getDaysBetween(java.util.Calendar d1, java.util.Calendar d2) {
		if (d1.after(d2)) { 
			java.util.Calendar swap = d1;
			d1 = d2;
			d2 = swap;
		}
		int days = d2.get(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR)
				- d1.get(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
		int y2 = d2.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR);
		if (d1.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR) != y2) {
			d1 = (java.util.Calendar) d1.clone();
			do {
				days += d1.getActualMaximum(java.util.Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
				d1.add(java.util.Calendar.YEAR, 1);
			} while (d1.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR) != y2);
		}
		return days;
	}

	/**
	 * 计算2个日期之间的相隔天数
	 * 
	 * @param d1
	 * @param d2
	 * @return
	 */
	public Long getWorkingDay(java.util.Calendar d1, java.util.Calendar d2) {
		
		int result = -1;
		long result1 = -1;
		if (d1.after(d2)) { // swap dates so that d1 is start and d2 is end
			java.util.Calendar swap = d1;
			d1 = d2;
			d2 = swap;
		}
		/*//如果两个时间在同一周并且都不是周末日期，则直接返回时间差，增加执行效率  
        if(d1.get(Calendar.YEAR)==d2.get(Calendar.YEAR)  
                && d1.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR)==d2.get(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR)  
                && d1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!=1 && d2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!=7  
                && d1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!=1 && d2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!=7){  
            return new Long(d2.getTimeInMillis()-d1.getTimeInMillis());  
        }*/
		long charge_start_date = 0;// 开始日期的日期偏移量
		long charge_end_date = 0;// 结束日期的日期偏移量
		// 日期不在同一个日期内
		if (d1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!= 1 && d1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!=7) {// 开始日期为星期六和星期日时偏移量为0
			charge_start_date += (7-d1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK))*8*3600000;  
			System.out.println(d1.getTime().getHours()+":"+d1.getTime().getMinutes());
			if(d1.getTime().getHours()>=9&&d1.getTime().getMinutes()>=30||d1.getTime().getHours()>=10){
				if(d1.getTime().getHours()>=13){
					charge_start_date -= (d1.getTime().getHours()-13+2.5)*60000*60;
					charge_start_date -= d1.get(Calendar.MINUTE)*60000;  
					charge_start_date -= d1.get(Calendar.SECOND)*1000;  
					charge_start_date -= d1.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND); 
				}else if(d1.getTime().getHours()>=18&&d1.getTime().getMinutes()>=30){
					charge_start_date -= 8*3600000;
				}else if(d1.getTime().getHours()>=12&&d1.getTime().getHours()<13){
					charge_start_date -= 2.5*60000*60;
				}else if(d1.getTime().getHours()<12){
					System.out.print("aaa<12");
					charge_start_date -= (d1.getTime().getHours()-9)*60000*60;
					charge_start_date -= d1.get(Calendar.MINUTE)*60000-30*60000;  
					charge_start_date -= d1.get(Calendar.SECOND)*1000;  
					charge_start_date -= d1.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND); 
				}
				
			}
			
		}
		if (d2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!= 1 && d2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)!=7) {// 结束日期为星期六和星期日时偏移量为0
			 //只有在结束时间为非周末的时候才计算偏移量  
			charge_end_date += (7-d2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK))*8*3600000;  
			if(d2.getTime().getHours()>=9&&d2.getTime().getMinutes()>=30||d2.getTime().getHours()>=10){
				System.out.print("aaa>13");
				if(d2.getTime().getHours()>=13){
					System.out.print("aaa>13");
					charge_end_date -= (d2.getTime().getHours()-13+2.5)*60000*60;
					charge_end_date -= d2.get(Calendar.MINUTE)*60000;  
					charge_end_date -= d2.get(Calendar.SECOND)*1000;  
					
					charge_end_date -= d2.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND); 
				}else if(d2.getTime().getHours()>=18&&d2.getTime().getMinutes()>=30){
					charge_end_date -= 8*3600000;
				}else if(d2.getTime().getHours()>=12&&d2.getTime().getHours()<13){
					System.out.print("aaa>12");
					charge_end_date -= 2.5*60000*60;
				}else if(d2.getTime().getHours()<12){
					charge_end_date -= (d2.getTime().getHours()-9)*60000*60;
					charge_end_date -= d2.get(Calendar.MINUTE)*60000-30*60000;  
					charge_end_date -= d2.get(Calendar.SECOND)*1000;  
					charge_end_date -= d2.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND); 
				}
				
			}

		}
		result = (getDaysBetween(this.getNextMonday(d1), this.getNextMonday(d2)) / 7)* 5;
	    result1 =  result*8*3600000+charge_start_date-charge_end_date; 
		
		return result1;
	}

	public String getChineseWeek(Calendar date) {
		final String dayNames[] = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五",
				"星期六" };

		int dayOfWeek = date.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);

		// System.out.println(dayNames[dayOfWeek - 1]);
		return dayNames[dayOfWeek - 1];

	}

	/**
	 * 获得日期的下一个星期一的日期
	 * 
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public Calendar getNextMonday(Calendar date) {
		Calendar result = null;
		result = date;
		do {
			result = (Calendar) result.clone();
			result.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
		} while (result.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) != 2);
		return result;
	}
}