ifconfig 源码地址http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/net-tools/

http://www.tazenda.demon.co.uk/phil/net-tools/

 

 

$ strace -e socket,ioctl ifconfig eth0

socket(PF_FILE, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)          = 3
socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 4
socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 5
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFFLAGS, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_flags=IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_MULTICAST}) = 0
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFHWADDR, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_hwaddr=00:19:21:10:41:ef}) = 0
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFMETRIC, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_metric=0}) = 0
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFMTU, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_mtu=1500}) = 0
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFMAP, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_map={mem_start=0, mem_end=0, base_addr=0, irq=20, dma=0, port=0}}) = 0
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFMAP, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_map={mem_start=0, mem_end=0, base_addr=0, irq=20, dma=0, port=0}}) = 0
ioctl(5, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_qlen=1000}) = 0
ioctl(4, SIOCGIFADDR, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_addr={AF_INET, inet_addr("10.67.7.119")}}) = 0
ioctl(4, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_dstaddr={AF_INET, inet_addr("10.67.7.119")}}) = 0
ioctl(4, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_broadaddr={AF_INET, inet_addr("10.67.7.255")}}) = 0
ioctl(4, SIOCGIFNETMASK, {ifr_name="eth0", ifr_netmask={AF_INET, inet_addr("255.255.255.0")}}) = 0

实际上ifconfig命令就是通过socket ioctl 拿到网卡的信息，诸如ip地址，MAC MTU 之类的

你的无线驱动，应该也是一个网卡驱动吧，只要在驱动中提供了ioctl的接口，然后应用层按照上面的操作，只需要socket，然后ioctl提供网卡名和对应的ioctl命令即可