公开课小结--0x01Windows

SDK ： software develop kits

（API的集合）

MFC： Microsoft foundation class

• messagebox（hwnd，L" ",L" ",MB_OK）;     win32 PSDK ->API
• messagebox (L" ")                                        MFC  PSDK ->API

文件读取：

 int readFile(char* path,void** buff,long &size)

 {

         FILE* fp = NULL;

         if ((fp = fopen(path, "rb")) == NULL)

         {

                 printf("fopen()打开文件失败\n");

                 return 0;

         }

         fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);//把文件内部指针定位到结束的位置，成功返回0；

         size = ftell(fp);

         rewind(fp);//把文件内部指针重新定位到文件的起始位置

         if((*buff  = (char*)malloc(size)) == NULL)

         {

                 printf("申请内存失败\n");

                 return 0;

         }

         fread(*buff, size, 1, fp);

         fclose(fp);

         return 1;

 }

复制文件至系统目录：

原型：_INTRIMP wchar_t *wcscat(

wchar_t *strDestination, //'\0'结尾的目标字符串

const wchar_t *strSource //'\0'结尾的源字符串

);

用法：#include <stdlib.h>

功能：把strSource所指字符串添加到strDestination结尾处，覆盖strDestination结尾处的'\0'并添加'\0'。

说明：strSource和strDestination所指内存区域不可以重叠且strDestination必须有足够的空间来容纳strSource的字符串。

返回值 : 返回指向strDestination的 指针. No return value is reserved to indicate an error.

备注 : 因为wcscat在strDestination追加strSource前不进行检查，这是一个 缓冲区溢出的潜在原因。故使用时应注意。推荐使用wcscat_s替代.

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <windows.h>

int main()

{

       wchar_t strSystemDir[MAX_PATH] = {};

       wchar_t strWindowsDir[MAX_PATH] = {};

       wchar_t strSelfDir[MAX_PATH] = {};

       GetSystemDirectoryW(strSystemDir, MAX_PATH);

       GetWindowsDirectoryW(strWindowsDir, MAX_PATH);

       GetModuleFileNameW(0, strSelfDir, MAX_PATH);

       wcscat_s(strSystemDir, L"\\CopyFileDemo_.exe");

       wcscat_s(strWindowsDir, L"\\CopyFileDemo_.exe");

       if (FALSE == CopyFileW(strSelfDir, strSystemDir, FALSE))

       {

              DWORD dwError = GetLastError();

              printf("%d\n", dwError);

       }

       if (FALSE == CopyFileW(strSelfDir, strWindowsDir, FALSE))

       {

              DWORD dwError = GetLastError();

              printf("%d\n", dwError);

       }

       return 0;

}

WINSOCK:

*****************

winsockServer

*****************

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <WinSock2.h>

#include <Windows.h>

int main()

{

       WSADATA wsaData = {};

       WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);

       //socket(通信协议族tcp/ip）

       SOCKET sockServer = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);

       //SOCKET s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_TCP);  udp

       sockaddr_in sockAddr = {};

       //协议族

       sockAddr.sin_family = PF_INET;

       //ip 当前需要制定的ip地址

       sockAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");

       sockAddr.sin_port = htons(10086);

       bind(sockServer, (SOCKADDR*)&sockAddr, sizeof(sockAddr));

       listen(sockServer, 10);

       SOCKET sockClient = {};

       SOCKADDR addrClient = {};

       int nSize = sizeof(addrClient);

       sockClient = accept(sockServer, &addrClient, &nSize);

       printf("客户端已连接");

       closesocket(sockServer);

       closesocket(sockClient);

       WSACleanup();

    return 0;

}

******************

winsockClient

******************

// WinSockDemoClient.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。

//

#include "stdafx.h"

#include <WinSock2.h>

#include <Windows.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32")

int main()

{

       WSADATA wsaData = {};

       WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);

       SOCKET sockClient = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);

       sockaddr_in addrServer = {};

       addrServer.sin_family = PF_INET;

       addrServer.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");

       addrServer.sin_port = htons(10086);

       connect(sockClient, (SOCKADDR*)&addrServer, sizeof(addrServer));

       closesocket(sockClient);

       WSACleanup();

    return 0;

}