AspNet MVC4 教学-17:Asp.Net MVC4 全局对象Application快速Demo

首先创建Basic类型mvc项目.

然后:

HomeController.cs:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace GlobalApplicationObjectTest.Controllers
{
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        //
        // GET: /Home/

        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }
        public ActionResult SessionAbandon()
        {
            Session.Abandon();
            return View("Index");
        }
    }
}

Index.cshtml:

@using System.Web;
@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
}

<h2>在线人数:@HttpContext.Current.Application["OnLineUserCount"]</h2>
<hr />
<h2>@Html.ActionLink("离开","SessionAbandon")</h2>

Global.asax.cs:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Optimization;
using System.Web.Routing;

namespace GlobalApplicationObjectTest
{
    // 注意: 有关启用 IIS6 或 IIS7 经典模式的说明，
    // 请访问 http://go.microsoft.com/?LinkId=9394801

    public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
    {
        protected void Application_Start()
        {
            Application["OnLineUserCount"] = 0;
            AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();

            WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
            FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
            RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
            BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
        }
        
        protected void Session_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Application.Lock();
            Application["OnLineUserCount"] = Convert.ToInt32(Application["OnLineUserCount"]) + 1;
            Application.UnLock();
        }

        protected void Session_End(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Application.Lock();
            Application["OnLineUserCount"] = Convert.ToInt32(Application["OnLineUserCount"]) - 1;
            Application.UnLock();
        }
    }
}