Android SAX解析与生成XML

用sax 来解析xml

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnSaxXml"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="SAX解析XML" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnOutXml"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="生成XML" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:text="@+id/editText" />

</LinearLayout>

text.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<test>
    <title>Sax XML test</title>
    <content aa="1" bb="2">
        <name>hotye</name>
        <url>http://www.baidu.com</url>
    </content>
</test>

SaxHander.java

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;

import android.util.Log;

public class SaxHander extends DefaultHandler {

	private List<String> keys = new ArrayList<String>();
	private List<Object> values = new ArrayList<Object>();

	@Override
	public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
		String value = new String(ch, start, length);
		value = value.trim();
		keys.add("text");
		values.add(value);

		Log.e("text", value);
	}

	@Override
	public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
		// 保存开始标记
		keys.add("startTags");
		values.add(localName);

		Log.e("startTags", localName);
		// 保存属性值
		for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++) {
			keys.add("Attr");
			String[] str = new String[2];
			str[0] = attributes.getLocalName(i);
			str[1] = attributes.getValue(i);
			values.add(str);
			Log.e("Attr", str[0] + "=" + str[1]);
		}

	}

	@Override
	public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
		// 保存结束标记
		keys.add("endTags");
		values.add(localName);

		Log.e("endTags", localName);
	}

	@Override
	public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
		super.startDocument();
	}

	@Override
	public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
		super.endDocument();
	}

	public List<String> getKeys() {
		return keys;
	}

	public List<Object> getValues() {
		return values;
	}

}

Android_XMLActivity.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;

import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;

import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.Resources.NotFoundException;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class Android_XMLActivity extends Activity {
	Button btnSaxXml, btnOutXml;
	EditText editText;

	SaxHander saxHander = new SaxHander();

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);

		btnSaxXml = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSaxXml);
		btnOutXml = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnOutXml);

		btnSaxXml.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent());
		btnOutXml.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent());

		editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);
	}

	class ClickEvent implements OnClickListener {
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			if (v == btnSaxXml) {
				try {
					SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
					SAXParser saxParser = factory.newSAXParser();
					XMLReader xmlReader = saxParser.getXMLReader();
					xmlReader.setContentHandler(saxHander);
					xmlReader.parse(new InputSource(Android_XMLActivity.this.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.test)));

					StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
					for (int i = 0; i < saxHander.getKeys().size(); i++) {
						if ("text".equals(saxHander.getKeys().get(i).toString()) && saxHander.getValues().get(i).toString().length()>1) {
							buffer.append(saxHander.getValues().get(i-1).toString() + "=" + saxHander.getValues().get(i).toString());
							buffer.append("\n");
						}
					}
					editText.setText(buffer);
				} catch (NotFoundException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (SAXException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			} else if (v == btnOutXml) {
				try {
					XmlSerializer xmlSerializer = Xml.newSerializer();
					StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();

					xmlSerializer.setOutput(stringWriter);
					xmlSerializer.startDocument("utf-8", true);

					for (int i = 0; i < saxHander.getKeys().size(); i++) {
						if (saxHander.getKeys().get(i).equals("startTags")) {
							xmlSerializer.startTag("", saxHander.getValues().get(i).toString());
						} else if (saxHander.getKeys().get(i).equals("Attr")) {
							String[] str = (String[]) saxHander.getValues().get(i);
							xmlSerializer.attribute("", str[0], str[1]);
						} else if (saxHander.getKeys().get(i).equals("text")) {
							xmlSerializer.text(saxHander.getValues().get(i).toString());
						} else if (saxHander.getKeys().get(i).equals("endTags")) {
							xmlSerializer.endTag("", saxHander.getValues().get(i).toString());
						}
					}

					xmlSerializer.endDocument();
					String text = stringWriter.toString();
					text = text.replace("><", ">\r\n<");
					editText.setText(text);
				} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
}