java反射的使用

java中获得Class类有三种方式，我们定义一个Person类如下：

package Person;

public class Person {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private int age;
	private String sex;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
}

主函数调用方法如下：

package reflectDemo;
import person.Person;

public class ReflectDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
		//1.类名.class
		Class<Person> clazz1 = Person.class;
		System.out.println(clazz1);
		//2.Class.forName("")
		Class<Person>  clazz2 = (Class<Person>) Class.forName("person.Person");
		System.out.println(clazz2);
		//3.对象.getClass();
		Person person = new Person();
		Class<Person> clazz3 = (Class<Person>) person.getClass();
		System.out.println(clazz3);
		
		//查看是否为同一个class文件
		System.out.println(clazz1==clazz2);
		System.out.println(clazz1==clazz3);
	}
}

打印结果如图所示，说明他们得到的都是同一个.class文件