从指定网址下载文件 并读出其内容 && 从网上下载文件放在本地&&从网上获取图片设在imageView里

于 2013-11-19 14:57:40 发布
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分类专栏： android零碎知识点 文章标签： Android 网址 网络下载 http编程
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/w6028819321/article/details/16824433
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第一部分 从指定网址下载文件 并读出其内容

==============================================================================

需要在AndroidManifest.xml里加入如下句

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />


		/*检测是否需要网络升级*/
        try{
    		CheckForSystemNetUpdate();
        }catch(IOException e){
        	
        }

	private void CheckForSystemNetUpdate() throws IOException {
		Log.d(TAG, "CheckForSystemNetUpdate...");
		if(isNetworkAvailable()){
			Log.d(TAG, "NetworkAvailable...");
			 URL url = null;
			try {
				url = new URL("http://update.egreatworld.com:8080/software/update/M6/update_signed.ini");
			} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e1.printStackTrace();
			}
		        InputStream inputStream = null;
		        BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
		        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

		        HttpURLConnection httpUrlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
		        try{
		            httpUrlConnection.connect();
		        } catch(IOException e){
		            Log.e(TAG, "httpUrlConnection connect error!!!!!");
		            e.printStackTrace();
		        }

		        Log.d(TAG, "response code = " + httpUrlConnection.getResponseCode());
		        inputStream = httpUrlConnection.getInputStream();
		        bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"));
		        String line = "";
		        while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
		            buffer.append(line);
		            buffer.append("\r\n");
		        }

		        httpUrlConnection.disconnect();
		        
		        Log.d(TAG, "---------ini = "+buffer);
		        
		        parseIni(buffer.toString());
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 解析ini文件里的字符串
	 * @param string 要解析的字符串
	 */
	private void parseIni(String str) {
		 String parts[] = str.split("\r\n");
		 boolean isEnforcement = false;		 
		 String version = "";
		 String updateinfo = "";
		 int i=0;
		for(;i<parts.length;i++){
			Log.d(TAG, "==============test = "+parts[i]);
			if("updatemode=0".equals(parts[i].trim())){
				isEnforcement = false;
			}else if("updatemode=1".equals(parts[i].trim())){
				isEnforcement = true;
			}else if("[version]".equals(parts[i].trim())){
				version = parts[i+1].trim();
			}else if("[updateinfo]".equals(parts[i].trim())){
				i++;
				break;
			}
			
		}
		
		String temp[] = version.split("=");		
		version = temp[1].trim();
		/*读取当前版本号*/
		String tempString = (Build.VERSION.INCREMENTAL.substring(1)).trim();
		Log.d(TAG, "-------------system version="+tempString);

		if(tempString.equals(version)){
			
		}else{
			/*得到升级信息*/
			for(;i<parts.length;i++){
				updateinfo +=parts[i]+"\r\n";
				Log.d(TAG, "==============test = "+parts[i]);
			}
			showNetUpdateDialog(isEnforcement,version,updateinfo);
		}

	}
	private void showNetUpdateDialog(boolean isEnforcement,String version,String updateinfo){
		Log.d(TAG, "isEnforcement="+isEnforcement+"\n"+"updateinfo="+updateinfo);
		/*添加蒙层*/
    	mHomeActivity.findViewById(R.id.gray_background).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

    	
		final DialogNetUpdate mDialogNetUpdate= new DialogNetUpdate(mContext, isEnforcement, version, updateinfo);
		mDialogNetUpdate.setOnclickCancel().setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				mDialogNetUpdate.dismiss();	
				/*去除蒙层*/
		    	mHomeActivity.findViewById(R.id.gray_background).setVisibility(View.GONE);

			}
		});
		mDialogNetUpdate.setOnclickConfirm().setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent intent = new Intent();
				ComponentName name = null;
				name = new ComponentName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.update.SystemNetUpdateActivity");	
				intent.setComponent(name);
				mContext.startActivity(intent);
				//加入转场动画
				((Activity) mContext).overridePendingTransition(R.anim.zoom_enter,R.anim.zoom_exit);
			}
		});		
		
		mDialogNetUpdate.show();		
	}

Dialog代码如下 

package com.egreat.commonComponent;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnKeyListener;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.egreat.elauncher.HomeActivity;
import com.egreat.elauncher.R;
import com.egreat.elauncher.R.id;
import com.egreat.elauncher.R.layout;

/**
 * @author peter.wen
 *
 */
public class DialogNetUpdate {

	Dialog mDialog;
	
	TextView mTextViewLeftTitle,mTextViewRightTitle,mTextViewContent;
	
	Context mContext;
	
	//要现实的文字
	String mVersionString,mInfoString;
	
	//取消按钮
	Button mDialog_cancal,mDialog_confirm;
	
	LayoutInflater inflater;
	
	//自定义的dialog布局
	View linearlayout;
		
	public DialogNetUpdate(Context mContext,boolean isEnforcement,String version,String updateinfo) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.mContext = mContext;
		inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
		linearlayout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_net_update, null);
		
		//取消按钮
		mDialog_cancal = (Button) linearlayout.findViewById(R.id.dl_cancal);
		
		//确认按钮
		mDialog_confirm = (Button) linearlayout.findViewById(R.id.dl_confirm);
				
		mTextViewLeftTitle = (TextView) linearlayout.findViewById(R.id.dl_text_left_title);
		mTextViewRightTitle = (TextView) linearlayout.findViewById(R.id.dl_text_right_title);
		mTextViewContent = (TextView) linearlayout.findViewById(R.id.dl_text_content);
		if(isEnforcement){
			mDialog_cancal.setVisibility(View.GONE);
		}
		mTextViewRightTitle.setText(version);
		mTextViewContent.setText(updateinfo);
				
		//用Dialog 用R.style.dialog 可以去除白边 不能用 new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext).setView(linearlayout).show();去做
		mDialog = new Dialog(mContext,R.style.dialog);
		mDialog.setContentView(linearlayout);
		mDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);// 设置点击屏幕Dialog不消失 
		/*屏蔽按键*/
		mDialog.setOnKeyListener(new OnKeyListener() {
			
			@Override
			public boolean onKey(DialogInterface dialog, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
				
				switch (keyCode) {
				case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:
				case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:
				case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:
				case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:
				case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:
				case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER:					
				return false;

				default:
					break;
				}
				return true;
			}
		});
		
		mDialog_confirm.requestFocus();
		
	}

	public void show(){
		mDialog.show();
	}
		
	//关闭对话框
	public void dismiss(){
		mDialog.dismiss();		
	}
	
	public Button setOnclickCancel(){
		
		return mDialog_cancal;
	}
	
	public Button setOnclickConfirm(){
		
		return mDialog_confirm;
	}
	

	public void setCancelName(String cancel) {
		mDialog_cancal.setText(cancel);		
	}
	
	public void setConfirmName(String confirm) {
		mDialog_confirm.setText(confirm);		
	}
}

dialog对应的xml文件如下 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:gravity="center" >
<FrameLayout
    android:id="@+id/dialog"
    android:layout_width="454dp"
    android:layout_height="500dp"
    android:background="@drawable/common_dialog_net_update"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
        android:layout_gravity="top">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/dl_text_left_title"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="left"
            android:text="@string/new_software"
            android:textSize="25sp" />
        
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/dl_text_right_title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="right"
            android:text="@string/software_version"
            android:textSize="25sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    
    <ScrollView 
        android:id="@+id/ScrollView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:layout_marginTop="55dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:scrollbarThumbVertical="@drawable/indicate"
        android:scrollbarTrackVertical="@drawable/indicatebg"
        android:nextFocusDown="@+id/dl_confirm"
        >
          <TextView
            android:id="@+id/dl_text_content"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:lineSpacingExtra="8dp"
            android:text="@string/test"
            android:textSize="25sp" />
    </ScrollView>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:layout_marginBottom="0dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/dl_cancal"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
            android:background="@drawable/dialog_button_selector"
            android:textSize="25dp"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            android:layout_marginBottom="0dp"
            android:nextFocusUp="@+id/ScrollView"
            android:text="@string/cancal" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/dl_confirm"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
            android:background="@drawable/dialog_button_selector"
            android:textSize="25dp"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            android:layout_marginBottom="0dp"
            android:nextFocusUp="@+id/ScrollView"
            android:text="@string/update_now" />
        
    </LinearLayout>

</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>


第二部分 从网上下载文件放在本地

==============================================================================

package com.example.hello;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	String TAG = "MainActivity";

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				downloadXml();
			}
		}).start();
	}

	protected boolean downloadXml() {
		Log.d(TAG, "---------downloadXml");
		HttpURLConnection httpConnection = null;
		InputStream is = null;
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		URL url = null;
		String localPath = getCacheDir() + "/wen.txt";
		try {
			url = new URL("http://192.168.4.4/111111.txt");
			httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			httpConnection.connect();
			is = httpConnection.getInputStream();
			fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(localPath));
			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = is.read(buffer)) > -1) {
				fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
				fos.flush();
			}
			return true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return false;
		} finally {
			try {
				if (httpConnection != null) {
					httpConnection.disconnect();
				}
				if (is != null) {
					is.close();
				}
				if (fos != null) {
					fos.close();
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

			Log.d(TAG, "---------downloadXml finally");
		}
	}

}


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.hello"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >
    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.hello.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
</manifest>



第三部分 从网上获取图片设在imageView里

==============================================================================

对第二部分代码稍加改造即可 


	protected Bitmap downloadXml() {
		Log.d(TAG, "---------downloadXml");
		Bitmap mBitmap;
		HttpURLConnection httpConnection = null;
		InputStream is = null;
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		URL url = null;
		String localPath = getCacheDir() + "/22.jpg";
		try {
			url = new URL("http://192.168.4.4/11.jpg");
			httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
			httpConnection.connect();
			is = httpConnection.getInputStream();
			fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(localPath));
			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = is.read(buffer)) > -1) {
				fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
				fos.flush();
			}
			return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(localPath);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		} finally {
			try {
				if (httpConnection != null) {
					httpConnection.disconnect();
				}
				if (is != null) {
					is.close();
				}
				if (fos != null) {
					fos.close();
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

			Log.d(TAG, "---------downloadXml finally");
		}
	}


	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		ImageView iamge;
		iamge = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iamge);
		new Thread(new Runnable() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				b = downloadXml();
				
			}
		}).start();
		try {
			Thread.sleep(1000);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
		iamge.setImageBitmap(b);
	}


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