Tip案例——else...if....

else … if …

<c:if test=””>aaa</c:if>——IfTag.java

<c:else>bbbb</c:else>——ElseTag.java

放在父标签中

让if和else的两个对象处理器共享一个boolean对象，来通知各自的标签处理器是否执行下面代码

<c:choose>——ChooseTag.java

<c:whentest=”${user != null}”>——WhenTag.java

This is my page

</c:when>

<c:other>——OtherTag.java

If user is not ex

</c:other>

</c:choose>

代码：

ChooseTag.java部分

    private boolean flag=false;

    //因为要在子类中读取flag的值，所有需要get方法

    public boolean isFlag() {

       return flag;

    }

    public void setFlag(boolean flag) {

       this.flag = flag;

    }

    @Override

    public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {

       // TODO Auto-generatedmethod stub

       JspFragment jf=this.getJspBody();

       jf.invoke(null);

    }

Otherwise.java部分：

public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {

       // TODO Auto-generatedmethod stub

       //获取父标签体对象

       ChooseTag parent=(ChooseTag)this.getParent();

       if(!parent.isFlag()){

           this.getJspBody().invoke(null);

           parent.setFlag(true);

       }  

    }

WhenTag.java

private boolean test;

    public void setTest(boolean test) {

       this.test = test;

    }

    @Override

    public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {

       // TODO Auto-generatedmethod stub

       //父标签对象

       ChooseTag parent=(ChooseTag)this.getParent();

      

       if(test && !parent.isFlag()){//test是真，并且没有分支被执行过

           //处理标签体

           this.getJspBody().invoke(null);

           parent.setFlag(true);   

       }

    }

TestIf.jsp部分

<%session.setAttribute("user","zhangsan") ;%>

  <br/>__________________________________<br/>

  <!-- 测试if、else标签 -->

  <c:choose>

    <c:when test="${user !=null}">aaaaa</c:when>

    <c:otherwise>bbbbbb</c:otherwise>

  </c:choose>

c.tld部分

<?xml version="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE taglib PUBLIC "-//SunMicrosystems, Inc.//DTD JSP Tag Library 1.2//EN"                       "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-jsptaglibrary_1_2.dtd">

<taglib>

 <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>

 <jsp-version>1.2</jsp-version>

 <short-name>c</short-name>

 <uri>http://www.c.com</uri>

 <tag>

  <name>if</name>

  <tag-class>com.hbsi.tag.IfTag</tag-class>

  <body-content>scriptless</body-content>

  <attribute>

   <name>test</name>

   <required>true</required>

   <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>

  </attribute>

 </tag>

 

 <tag>

  <name>choose</name>

  <tag-class>com.hbsi.tag.ChooseTag</tag-class>

  <body-content>scriptless</body-content>

 </tag>

 

  <tag>

  <name>when</name>

  <tag-class>com.hbsi.tag.WhenTag</tag-class>

  <body-content>scriptless</body-content>

  <attribute>

   <name>test</name>

   <required>true</required>

   <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>

  </attribute>

 </tag>

 

  <tag>

  <name>otherwise</name>

  <tag-class>com.hbsi.tag.OtherwiseTag</tag-class>

  <body-content>scriptless</body-content>

 </tag>

</taglib>