Android APP——实用Android程序Criminallnent Application

例子来自Android Programming 2th Edtion，这是一个很好的学习Android APP编写的例子，不像其它书籍那样都是很短的程序介绍每一个功能，这本书的例子最开始便把骨架建立完成，所以理解其中的例子需要一定的面向对象基础，后面所有的材料都往里填充。基本上涉及到编写实用APP的基础，比如一个应用程序启动另外一个应用程序。下面贴出来的代码只是布局文件和主程序的，如果想要实现这个程序，可以按照书上的步骤一步一步来。

activity_crime_pager.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/activity_crime_pager_view_pager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

activity_fragment.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

</FrameLayout>

dialog_date.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DatePicker xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            android:id="@+id/dialog_date_date_picker"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:calendarViewShown="false">

</DatePicker>

experiment_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent">

</LinearLayout>

fragment_crime.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <include
        layout="@layout/view_camera_and_title"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/crime_details_label"
        style="?android:listSeparatorTextViewStyle"/>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/crime_title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="@string/crime_title_hint"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/crime_details_label"
        style="?android:listSeparatorTextViewStyle"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/crime_date"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"/>
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/crime_solved"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:text="@string/crime_solved_label"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/crime_suspect"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:text="@string/crime_suspect_text"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/crime_report"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:text="@string/crime_report_text"/>

</LinearLayout>

fragment_crime_list.xml

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/crime_recycler_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>

list_item_crime.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/list_item_crime_sloved_check_box"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:padding="4dp"/>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/list_item_crime_title_text_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/list_item_crime_sloved_check_box"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:padding="4dp"
        android:text="Crime Title"/>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/list_item_crime_date_text_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/list_item_crime_sloved_check_box"
        android:layout_below="@id/list_item_crime_title_text_view"
        android:padding="4dp"
        android:text="Crime Date"/>

</RelativeLayout>

view_camera_and_title.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="16dp">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_marginRight="4dp">
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/crime_photo"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="80dp"
            android:scaleType="centerInside"
            android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
            android:cropToPadding="true"/>
        <ImageButton
            android:id="@+id/crime_camera"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@android:drawable/ic_menu_camera"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_weight="1">
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="@string/crime_title_label"
            style="?android:listSeparatorTextViewStyle"/>
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/crime_title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
            android:hint="@string/crime_title_hint"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

Crime.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class Crime {
    private UUID mId;
    private String mTitle;
    private Date mDate;
    private boolean mSolved;
    private String mSuspect;

    public Date getDate() {
        return mDate;
    }

    public void setDate(Date date) {
        mDate = date;
    }

    public boolean isSolved() {
        return mSolved;
    }

    public void setSolved(boolean solved) {
        mSolved = solved;
    }

    public String getSuspect() {
        return mSuspect;
    }
    public void setSuspect(String suspect) {
        mSuspect = suspect;
    }

    public String getPhotoFilename() {
        return "IMG_" + getId().toString() + ".jpg";
    }

    public Crime() {
        this(UUID.randomUUID());
        // mId = UUID.randomUUID();
        // mDate = new Date();
    }
    public Crime(UUID id) {
        mId = id;
        mDate = new Date();
    }

    public UUID getId() {
        return mId;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return mTitle;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        mTitle = title;
    }
}

CrimeActivity.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;

import java.util.UUID;


public class CrimeActivity extends SingleFragmentActivity {
    public static final String EXTRA_CRIME_ID =
            "com.android.testrecord.ciminalintent.crime_id";
    public static Intent newIntent(Context packageContext, UUID crimeId) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(packageContext, CrimeActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_CRIME_ID, crimeId);
        return intent;
    }

    @Override
    protected Fragment createFragment() {
        // return new CrimeFragment();
        UUID crimeId = (UUID) getIntent().getSerializableExtra(EXTRA_CRIME_ID);
        return CrimeFragment.newInstance(crimeId);
    }
}

CrimeBaseHelper.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-24.
 */
public class CrimeBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
    private static final int VERSION = 1;
    private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "crimeBase.db";

    public CrimeBaseHelper(Context context) {
        super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, VERSION);
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        db.execSQL("create table " + CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.NAME + "(" +
        " _id integer primary key autoincrement, " +
        CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.UUID + ", " +
                CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.TITLE + ", " +
                CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.DATE + ", " +
        CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.SOLVED + ", " +
                CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.SUSPECT + ")");
    }
    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

    }
}

CrimeCursorWrapper.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.CursorWrapper;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-24.
 */
public class CrimeCursorWrapper extends CursorWrapper {

    /**
     * Creates a cursor wrapper.
     *
     * @param cursor The underlying cursor to wrap.
     */
    public CrimeCursorWrapper(Cursor cursor) {
        super(cursor);
    }

    public Crime getCrime() {
        String uuidString = getString(getColumnIndex(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.UUID));
        String title = getString(getColumnIndex(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.TITLE));
        long date = getLong(getColumnIndex(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.DATE));
        int isSolved = getInt(getColumnIndex(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.SOLVED));
        String suspect = getString(getColumnIndex(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.SUSPECT));

        Crime crime = new Crime(UUID.fromString(uuidString));
        crime.setTitle(title);
        crime.setDate(new Date(date));
        crime.setSolved(isSolved != 0);
        crime.setSuspect(suspect);

        // return null;
        return crime;
    }
}

CrimeDbSchema.java

package com.android.testrecord;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-24.
 */
public class CrimeDbSchema {
    public static final class CrimeTable {
        public static final String NAME = "crimes";

        public static final class Cols {
            public static final String UUID = "uuid";
            public static final String TITLE = "title";
            public static final String DATE = "date";
            public static final String SOLVED = "solved";
            public static final String SUSPECT = "suspect";
        }
    }
}

CrimeFragment.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.EditText;

import android.text.format.DateFormat;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;

import static java.text.DateFormat.*;


/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class CrimeFragment extends Fragment {
    private Crime mCrime;
    private File mPhotoFile;
    private EditText mTitleField;
    private Button mDateButton;
    private CheckBox mSolvedCheckBox;
    private Button mReportButton;
    private Button mSuspectButton;
    private ImageButton mPhotoButton;
    private ImageView mPhotoView;
    private static final String ARG_CRIME_ID = "crime_id";
    private static final String DIALOG_DATE = "DialogDate";
    private static final int REQUEST_DATE = 0;
    private static final int REQUEST_CONTACT = 1;
    private static final int REQUEST_PHOTO = 2;

    public static CrimeFragment newInstance(UUID crimeId) {
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putSerializable(ARG_CRIME_ID,crimeId);
        CrimeFragment fragment = new CrimeFragment();
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // mCrime = new Crime();
        // UUID crimeId = (UUID) getActivity().getIntent().getSerializableExtra(CrimeActivity.EXTRA_CRIME_ID);
        UUID crimeId = (UUID) getArguments().getSerializable(ARG_CRIME_ID);
        mCrime = CrimeLab.get(getActivity()).getCrime(crimeId);
        mPhotoFile = CrimeLab.get(getActivity()).getPhotoFile(mCrime);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        CrimeLab.get(getActivity())
                .updateCrime(mCrime);
    }
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_crime, container, false);
        mTitleField = (EditText)v.findViewById(R.id.crime_title);
        mTitleField.setText(mCrime.getTitle());
        mTitleField.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
                // This space intentionally left blank
            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
                mCrime.setTitle(s.toString());
            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                // This one to
            }
        });
        mDateButton = (Button)v.findViewById(R.id.crime_date);
        updateDate();
        // mDateButton.setEnabled(false);

        mDateButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
                // DatePickerFragment dialog = new DatePickerFragment();
                DatePickerFragment dialog = DatePickerFragment
                        .newInstance(mCrime.getDate());
                dialog.setTargetFragment(CrimeFragment.this, REQUEST_DATE);
                dialog.show(manager, DIALOG_DATE);
            }
        });

        mReportButton = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.crime_report);
        mReportButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
                i.setType("text/plain");
                i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, getCrimeReport());
                i.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, getString(R.string.crime_report_subject));
                i = Intent.createChooser(i, getString(R.string.send_report));
                startActivity(i);
            }
        });

        final Intent pickContact = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
                ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
        mSuspectButton = (Button) v.findViewById(R.id.crime_suspect);
        mSuspectButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivityForResult(pickContact, REQUEST_CONTACT);
            }
        });

        if (mCrime.getSuspect() != null) {
            mSuspectButton.setText(mCrime.getSuspect());
        }

        mSolvedCheckBox = (CheckBox)v.findViewById(R.id.crime_solved);
        mSolvedCheckBox.setChecked(mCrime.isSolved());
        mSolvedCheckBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                // Set the crime's solved property
                mCrime.setSolved(isChecked);
            }
        });

        PackageManager packageManager = getActivity().getPackageManager();
        if (packageManager.resolveActivity(pickContact,
                PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY) == null) {
            mSuspectButton.setEnabled(false);
        }

        mPhotoButton = (ImageButton) v.findViewById(R.id.crime_camera);
        final Intent captureImage = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

            boolean canTakePhoto = mPhotoFile != null &&
                captureImage.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null;
        // Always enabled
        // mPhotoButton.setEnabled(canTakePhoto);
        if (canTakePhoto) {
            Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(mPhotoFile);
            captureImage.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri);
        }
        mPhotoButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivityForResult(captureImage, REQUEST_PHOTO);
            }
        });
        mPhotoView = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.crime_photo);
        updatePhotoView();

        return v;
    }
    @Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK)
            return;
        if (requestCode == REQUEST_DATE) {
            Date date = (Date) data
                    .getSerializableExtra(DatePickerFragment.EXTRA_DATE);
            mCrime.setDate(date);
            updateDate();
        } else if (requestCode == REQUEST_CONTACT && data != null) {
            Uri contactUri = data.getData();
            // Specify which fields you want your query to return
            // values for.
            String[] queryFields = new String[] {
                    ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME
            };
            // Perform your query - the contactUri is like a "where"
            // clause here
            Cursor c = getActivity().getContentResolver()
                    .query(contactUri, queryFields, null, null, null);

            try {
                // Double-check that you actually got results
                if (c.getCount() == 0) {
                    return;
                }
                // Pull out the first column of the first row of data -
                // that is your suspect's name.
                c.moveToFirst();
                String suspect = c.getString(0);
                mCrime.setSuspect(suspect);
                mSuspectButton.setText(suspect);
            } finally {
                c.close();
            }
        } else if(requestCode == REQUEST_PHOTO) {
            updatePhotoView();
        }
    }

    private void updateDate() {
        mDateButton.setText(mCrime.getDate().toString());
    }

    private String getCrimeReport() {
        String solvedString = null;
        if (mCrime.isSolved()) {
            solvedString = getString(R.string.crime_report_solved);
        } else
            solvedString = getString(R.string.crime_report_unsolved);
        String dateFormat = "EEE, MMM dd";
        String dateString = DateFormat.format(dateFormat, mCrime.getDate()).toString();
        String suspect = mCrime.getSuspect();
        if (suspect == null) {
            suspect = getString(R.string.crime_report_no_suspect);
        } else {
            suspect = getString(R.string.crime_report_suspect, suspect);
        }
        String report = getString(R.string.crime_report, mCrime.getTitle(), dateString, solvedString, suspect);

        return report;
    }

    private void updatePhotoView() {
        if (mPhotoFile == null || !mPhotoFile.exists()) {
            mPhotoView.setImageDrawable(null);
        } else {
            Bitmap bitmap = PictureUtils.getScaleBitmap(
                    mPhotoFile.getPath(), getActivity());
            mPhotoView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        }
    }
}

CrimeLab.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class CrimeLab {
    private static CrimeLab sCrimeLab;
    // private List<Crime> mCrimes;
    private Context mContext;
    private SQLiteDatabase mDatabase;

    public static CrimeLab get(Context context) {
        if (sCrimeLab == null) {
            sCrimeLab = new CrimeLab(context);
        }
        return sCrimeLab;
    }
    private CrimeLab(Context context) {
        mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
        mDatabase = new CrimeBaseHelper(mContext)
                .getWritableDatabase();
        // mCrimes = new ArrayList<>();
       /* for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            Crime crime = new Crime();
            crime.setTitle("Crime #" + i);
            crime.setSolved(i % 2 == 0);    // Every other one
            mCrimes.add(crime);
        } */
    }
    public void addCrime(Crime c)
    {
        ContentValues values = getContentValues(c);
        mDatabase.insert(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.NAME, null, values);
        // mCrimes.add(c);
    }
    public List<Crime> getCrimes()
    {
        // return mCrimes;
        // return new ArrayList<>();
        List<Crime> crimes = new ArrayList<>();
        CrimeCursorWrapper cursor = queryCrimes(null, null);
        try {
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
                crimes.add(cursor.getCrime());
                cursor.moveToNext();
            }
        } finally {
            cursor.close();
        }
        return crimes;
    }
    public Crime getCrime(UUID id) {
        /* for (Crime crime : mCrimes) {
            if (crime.getId().equals(id))
                return crime;
        } */
        // return null;
        CrimeCursorWrapper cursor = queryCrimes(
                CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.UUID + " = ?",
                new String[] { id.toString() }
        );
        try {
            if (cursor.getCount() == 0) {
                return null;
            }
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            return cursor.getCrime();
        } finally {
            cursor.close();
        }
    }

    public File getPhotoFile(Crime crime) {
        File externFileDir = mContext.getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
        if (externFileDir == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return new File(externFileDir, crime.getPhotoFilename());
    }

    public void updateCrime(Crime crime) {
        String uuidString = crime.getId().toString();
        ContentValues values = getContentValues(crime);
        mDatabase.update(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.NAME, values,
                CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.UUID + " = ?",
                new String[] { uuidString });
    }

    private static ContentValues getContentValues(Crime crime) {
        ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
        values.put(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.UUID, crime.getId().toString());
        values.put(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.TITLE, crime.getTitle());
        values.put(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.DATE, crime.getDate().getTime());
        values.put(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.SOLVED, crime.isSolved() ? 1 : 0);
        values.put(CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.Cols.SUSPECT, crime.getSuspect());
        return values;
    }

    // private Cursor QueryCrimes(String whereClause, String[] whereArgs) {
    private CrimeCursorWrapper queryCrimes(String whereClause, String[] whereArgs) {
        Cursor cursor = mDatabase.query(
                CrimeDbSchema.CrimeTable.NAME,
                null,   // Columns - null selects all columns
                whereClause,
                whereArgs,
                null,   // groupBy
                null,   // having
                null    // orderBy
        );
        // return cursor;
        return new CrimeCursorWrapper(cursor);
    }
}

CrimeListActivity.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class CrimeListActivity extends SingleFragmentActivity {
    @Override
    protected Fragment createFragment() {
        return new CrimeListFragment();
    }

}

CrimeListFragment.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.text.Layout;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class CrimeListFragment extends Fragment {
    // Nothing yet
    private RecyclerView mCrimeRecyclerView;
    private CrimeAdapter mAdapter;
    private boolean mSubtitleVisible;
    private static final String SAVED_SUBTITLE_VISIBLE = "subtitle";
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setHasOptionsMenu(true);
    }
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_crime_list,container, false);
        mCrimeRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.crime_recycler_view);
        mCrimeRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
        if (savedInstanceState != null)
            mSubtitleVisible = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(SAVED_SUBTITLE_VISIBLE);
        updateUI();
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        updateUI();
    }
    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putBoolean(SAVED_SUBTITLE_VISIBLE, mSubtitleVisible);
    }

    private void updateUI() {
        CrimeLab crimeLab = CrimeLab.get(getActivity());
        List<Crime> crimes = crimeLab.getCrimes();
        if (mAdapter == null) {
            mAdapter = new CrimeAdapter(crimes);
            mCrimeRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        } else {
            mAdapter.setCrimes(crimes);
            mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        }
        updateSubtitle();
    }

    private class CrimeHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
        implements View.OnClickListener{
        private Crime mCrime;
        private TextView mTitleTextView;
        private TextView mDateTextView;
        private CheckBox mSolvedCheckBox;
        public CrimeHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
            mTitleTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_crime_title_text_view);
            mDateTextView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_crime_date_text_view);
            mSolvedCheckBox = (CheckBox) itemView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_crime_sloved_check_box);
        }
        public void bindCrime(Crime crime) {
            mCrime = crime;
            mTitleTextView.setText(mCrime.getTitle());
            mDateTextView.setText(mCrime.getDate().toString());
            mSolvedCheckBox.setChecked(mCrime.isSolved());
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // Toast.makeText(getActivity(), mCrime.getTitle() + " clicked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            // Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), CrimeActivity.class);
            // Intent intent = CrimeActivity.newIntent(getActivity(), mCrime.getId());
            Intent intent = CrimePagerActivity.newIntent(getActivity(), mCrime.getId());
            startActivity(intent);
        }
    }

    private class CrimeAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CrimeHolder> {
        private List<Crime> mCrimes;
        public CrimeAdapter(List<Crime> crimes) {
            mCrimes = crimes;
        }

        @Override
        public CrimeHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());
            View view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_crime, parent, false);
            return new CrimeHolder(view);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(CrimeHolder holder, int position) {
            Crime crime = mCrimes.get(position);
            holder.bindCrime(crime);
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return mCrimes.size();
        }
        public void setCrimes(List<Crime> crimes) {
            mCrimes = crimes;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
        super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.fragment_crime_list, menu);

        MenuItem subtitleItem = menu.findItem(R.id.menu_item_show_crime);
        if (mSubtitleVisible) {
            subtitleItem.setTitle(R.string.hide_subtitle);
        } else {
            subtitleItem.setTitle(R.string.show_subtitle);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.menu_item_new_crime:
                Crime crime = new Crime();
                CrimeLab.get(getActivity()).addCrime(crime);
                Intent intent = CrimePagerActivity
                        .newIntent(getActivity(), crime.getId());
                startActivity(intent);
                return true;
            case R.id.menu_item_show_crime:
                mSubtitleVisible = !mSubtitleVisible;
                getActivity().invalidateOptionsMenu();
                updateSubtitle();
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }
    }
    private void updateSubtitle() {
        CrimeLab crimeLab = CrimeLab.get(getActivity());
        int crimeCount = crimeLab.getCrimes().size();
        String subtitle = getString(R.string.subtitle_format, crimeCount);
        if (!mSubtitleVisible) {
             subtitle = null;
        }
        AppCompatActivity activity = (AppCompatActivity) getActivity();
        activity.getSupportActionBar().setSubtitle(subtitle);
    }
}

CrimePagerActivity.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;


import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class CrimePagerActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final String EXTRA_CRIME_ID =
            "com.android.testrecord.criminalintent.crime_id";
    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    private List<Crime> mCrimes;

    public static Intent newIntent(Context packageContext, UUID crimeId) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(packageContext, CrimePagerActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_CRIME_ID, crimeId);
        return intent;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_crime_pager);
        UUID crimeId =(UUID) getIntent().getSerializableExtra(EXTRA_CRIME_ID);
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.activity_crime_pager_view_pager);
        mCrimes = CrimeLab.get(this).getCrimes();
        FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
        mViewPager.setAdapter(new FragmentStatePagerAdapter(fragmentManager) {
            @Override
            public Fragment getItem(int position) {
                Crime crime = mCrimes.get(position);
                return CrimeFragment.newInstance(crime.getId());
            }

            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return mCrimes.size();
            }
        });

        for (int i = 0; i < mCrimes.size(); i++) {
            if (mCrimes.get(i).getId().equals(crimeId)) {
                mViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}

DatePickerFragment.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.DatePicker;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public class DatePickerFragment extends DialogFragment{
    public static final String EXTRA_DATE =
            "com.android.testrecord.criminalintent.date";
    private static final String ARG_DATE = "date";
    private DatePicker mDatePicker;

    public static DatePickerFragment newInstance(Date date) {
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putSerializable(ARG_DATE, date);
        DatePickerFragment fragment = new DatePickerFragment();
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }
    @Override
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        Date date = (Date) getArguments().getSerializable(ARG_DATE);
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        int year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

        View v = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity())
                .inflate(R.layout.dialog_date, null);

        mDatePicker = (DatePicker) v.findViewById(R.id.dialog_date_date_picker);
        mDatePicker.init(year, month, day, null);
        return new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity())
                .setView(v)
                .setTitle(R.string.date_picker_title)
                // .setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null)
                .setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok,
                        new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                int year = mDatePicker.getYear();
                                int month = mDatePicker.getMonth();
                                int day = mDatePicker.getDayOfMonth();
                                Date date = new GregorianCalendar(year, month, day).getTime();
                                sendResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, date);
                            }
                        })
                .create();
    }
    private void sendResult(int resultCode, Date date) {
        if (getTargetFragment() == null) {
            return;
        }
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_DATE, date);
        getTargetFragment()
                .onActivityResult(getTargetRequestCode(), resultCode, intent);
    }
}

PictureUtils.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Point;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-25.
 */
public class PictureUtils {
    public static Bitmap getScaleBitmap(String path, Activity activity) {
        Point size = new Point();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()
                .getSize(size);
        return getScaleBitmap(path, size.x, size.y);
    }

    public static Bitmap getScaleBitmap(String path, int destWidth, int destHeight) {
        // Read in the dimensions of the image on disk
        BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
        BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);

        float srcWidth = options.outWidth;
        float srcHeight = options.outHeight;

        // Figure out how much to scale down by
        int inSampleSize = 1;
        if (srcHeight > destHeight || srcWidth > destWidth) {
            if (srcWidth > srcHeight) {
                inSampleSize = Math.round(srcHeight / destHeight);
            } else {
                inSampleSize = Math.round(srcWidth / destWidth);
            }
        }
        options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
        options.inSampleSize = inSampleSize;

        // Read in and create final bitmap
        return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
    }
}

SingleFragmentActivity.java

package com.android.testrecord;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

/**
 * Created by wang on 16-10-23.
 */
public abstract class SingleFragmentActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
    protected abstract Fragment createFragment();
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_fragment);

        FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
        Fragment fragment = fm.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
        if (fragment == null) {
            fragment = createFragment();
            fm.beginTransaction()
                    .add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment)
                    .commit();
        }
    }
}

虚拟机上运行的样片：