list排序（1.根据对象的字段排序 2.根据map集合的key值排序）

直接贴代码：
1.

@RequestMapping(value = "/list", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public JsonResult list() {
        List<Permit> list = permitService.getList();
        Collections.sort(list, new Comparator(){
            @Override
            public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
                Permit permit1=(Permit)o1;
                Permit permit2=(Permit)o2;
                return permit1.getName().compareTo(permit2.getName());
            }
        });
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        map.put("permits", list);
        return new JsonResult(ResultCode.SUCCESS, "permit list success", map);
    }

2.

@RequestMapping(value = "/byMember", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public JsonResult byMember(@RequestBody Map<String,Object> param) {
        if (param == null
                || param.get("usercode") == null
                || StringUtils.isEmpty(param.get("usercode").toString())) {
            return new JsonResult(ResultCode.PARAMS_ERROR,"param error");
        }
        String usercode = param.get("usercode").toString();
        List<Permit> list = permitService.getList();
        List<Map<String, Object>> resultList = new ArrayList<>();
        list.forEach(s -> {
            Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
          if (s.getOwner().contains(usercode) || "0".equals(s.getStatus())) {
                map.put("permitCode", s.getCode().toString());
                map.put("permitName", s.getName());
                map.put("permitHave", "1");
            } else {
                map.put("permitCode", s.getCode().toString());
                map.put("permitName", s.getName());
                map.put("permitHave", "0");
            }
            resultList.add(map);
        });

        Collections.sort(resultList, new Comparator<Map<String, Object>>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Map<String, Object> o1, Map<String, Object> o2) {
                return o1.get("permitName").toString().compareTo(o2.get("permitName").toString());
            }
        });

        Map < String, Object > map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map.put("permits", resultList);
        return new JsonResult(ResultCode.SUCCESS, "by member success", map);
    }

3.

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 测试用实体类
 * @author acer
 *
 */
public class Member implements Comparable<Member>{
    // 格式化日期用
    private static final SimpleDateFormat MY_SDF = new SimpleDateFormat(
            "yyyy-MM-dd");

    // 几个属性
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private int level;
    private Date birthday;

    // 构造函数
    public Member(int id, String username, int level, String birthday) throws Exception {
        this.id = id;
        this.username = username;
        this.level = level;
        this.birthday = new Date(MY_SDF.parse(birthday).getTime());
    }

    // Getters
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public int getLevel() {
        return level;
    }

    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    // 返回打印用
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return id + "|" + username + "|" + level + "|" + MY_SDF.format(birthday);
    }

    // 注意：如果使用MySortList类，则此方法不再需要。因为此方法是提供给Collections.sort方法使用的。
    @Override
    public int compareTo(Member m) {
        // 只能对一个字段做比较，如果做整个对象的比较就实现不了按指定字段排序了。
        return this.getUsername().compareTo(m.getUsername());
    }
}

import java.util.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

/**
 * 这是一个自定义排序的类，专门针对列表（List）中的数据进行排序；可按指定方法进行。
 * 目前实现对字符串（String）、日期（Date）、整型（Integer）等三种对象进行排序。
 * @author 
 *
 * @param <E>
 */
public class MySortList<E> {

    /**
     * 对列表中的数据按指定字段进行排序。要求类必须有相关的方法返回字符串、整型、日期等值以进行比较。
     * @param list
     * @param method
     * @param reverseFlag
     */
    public void sortByMethod(List<E> list, final String method,
            final boolean reverseFlag) {
        Collections.sort(list, new Comparator<Object>() {
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
            public int compare(Object arg1, Object arg2) {
                int result = 0;
                try {
                    Method m1 = ((E) arg1).getClass().getMethod(method, null);
                    Method m2 = ((E) arg2).getClass().getMethod(method, null);
                    Object obj1 = m1.invoke(((E)arg1), null);
                    Object obj2 = m2.invoke(((E)arg2), null);
                    if(obj1 instanceof String) {
                        // 字符串
                        result = obj1.toString().compareTo(obj2.toString());
                    }else if(obj1 instanceof Date) {
                        // 日期
                        long l = ((Date)obj1).getTime() - ((Date)obj2).getTime();
                        if(l > 0) {
                            result = 1;
                        }else if(l < 0) {
                            result = -1;
                        }else {
                            result = 0;
                        }
                    }else if(obj1 instanceof Integer) {
                        // 整型（Method的返回参数可以是int的，因为JDK1.5之后，Integer与int可以自动转换了）
                        result = (Integer)obj1 - (Integer)obj2;
                    }else {
                        // 目前尚不支持的对象，直接转换为String，然后比较，后果未知
                        result = obj1.toString().compareTo(obj2.toString());

                        System.err.println("MySortList.sortByMethod方法接受到不可识别的对象类型，转换为字符串后比较返回...");
                    }

                    if (reverseFlag) {
                        // 倒序
                        result = -result;
                    }
                } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) {
                    nsme.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
                    iae.printStackTrace();
                } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
                    ite.printStackTrace();
                }

                return result;
            }
        });
    }

    // 测试函数
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 生成自定义对象，然后对它按照指定字段排序
        List<Member> listMember = new ArrayList<Member>();
        listMember.add(new Member(1, "wm123", 3, "1992-12-01"));
        listMember.add(new Member(2, "a234", 8, "1995-12-01"));
        listMember.add(new Member(3, "m456", 12, "1990-12-01"));
        System.out.println("Member当前顺序...");
        System.out.println(listMember);

        // 方式一排序输出
        System.out.println("Member默认排序（用自带的compareTo方法）后...");
        Collections.sort(listMember);
        System.out.println(listMember);
        System.out.println("Member倒序（用自带的compareTo方法）后...");
        Collections.sort(listMember, Collections.reverseOrder());
        System.out.println(listMember);

        // 方式二排序输出
        MySortList<Member> msList = new MySortList<Member>();
        msList.sortByMethod(listMember, "getUsername", false);
        System.out.println("Member按字段用户名排序后...");
        System.out.println(listMember);

        msList.sortByMethod(listMember, "getLevel", false);
        System.out.println("Member按字段级别排序后...");
        System.out.println(listMember);

        msList.sortByMethod(listMember, "getBirthday", true);
        System.out.println("Member按字段出生日期倒序后...");
        System.out.println(listMember);
    }
}