Java NIO之Buffer中flip()、rewind()、clear()方法解析

1、flip()

    public final Buffer flip() {
        limit = position;//将当前的position位置赋值给limit
        position = 0;//将position赋值为0，即归位
        mark = -1;
        return this;
    }

2、rewind()

    public final Buffer rewind() {
        position = 0;//只是将position归位，limit不变
        mark = -1;
        return this;
    }

3、clear()

    public final Buffer clear() {
        position = 0;//将position归位
        limit = capacity;//将capacity赋值给limit，使limit归位
        mark = -1;
        return this;
    }

4、示意图

5、实例

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

public class TestNIO {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);

        buf.put("whataya want from me".getBytes());

        buf.put(", as long as you love me".getBytes());

        buf.flip();

        buf.put("1234567".getBytes());

        buf.rewind();

        while (buf.hasRemaining())
            System.out.print((char) buf.get());

        buf.clear();

        while (buf.hasRemaining())
            System.out.print(() buf.get());
    }
}

运行结果：

1234567 want from me, as long as you love me

1234567 want from me, as long as you love me…后面有许多空格填充

Process finished with exit code 0