rpm安装gcc

1. 安装make：

将Linux安装光盘mount上来，然后进入Packages目录，执行命令：
　　#rpm -ivh make*

　　#rpm -ivh autoconf*

2. 搞定rpm
　　1.安装软件：执行rpm -ivh rpm包名，如

　　2.升级软件：执行rpm -Uvh rpm包名。　

　　3.反安装：执行rpm -e rpm包名。

　　4.查询软件包的详细信息：执行rpm -qpi rpm包名

　　5.查询某个文件是属于那个rpm包的：执行rpm -qf rpm包名

　　6.查该软件包会向系统里面写入哪些文件：执行 rpm -qpl rpm包名

3. gcc安装：

将Linux安装光盘mount上来，然后进入Packages目录，执行如下命令：  
# rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-48.el5.i386.rpm
# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.i686.rpm (libmpfr.so.1 is needed by cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.i686.rpm)

# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.i686.rpm (libppl.so.7 is needed by cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.i686 libppl_c.so.2 is needed by cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.i686)

# rpm -ivh glibc-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh glibc-common-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh glibc-utils-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm

# rpm -ivh kernel-2.6.32-71.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-71.el6.i686.rpm 

# rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.4-13.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-71.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh libc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh libc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.i686.rpm
# rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.4-13.el6.i686.rpm

# rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.4-13.el6.i686.rpm