用CSS和JS改变z-index的属性值就可以实现模态框
<html>
<head>
<title>modal box</title>
<style type="text/css">
*{
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!--先在CSS里面把zindex的值设为负值让其在背景图片后面-->
<div style="background:url(http://pic.90sjimg.com/back_pic/00/04/27/49/5b1eee8bdba7b9aefc62fccafe72737c.jpg);width:100%;height:800px;z-index:1;">
<button id="modal-box">弹框</button>
<div id="modal-show" style="position:fixed;z-index:-9999;width:100%;height:100%;background-color:rgba(236, 214, 214, 0.2);">
</div>
<div id="modal-show2" style="position:fixed;z-index:-9999;width:30%;height:30%;margin:200px auto;border:1px solid red;">
欢迎你登录
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("modal-box").οnclick=function()//点击按钮改变zIndex的值为1让模态框在背景图的前面
{
document.getElementById("modal-show").style.zIndex = "1";
document.getElementById("modal-show2").style.zIndex = "1";
};
document.getElementById("modal-show").οnclick=function()//点击模态框的透明背景时,模态框的zIndex值变为-9999,会隐藏在
{ 背景图片的后面,点击模态框本身是不会消失的
this.style.zIndex = "-9999";
document.getElementById("modal-show2").style.zIndex = "-9999";
};
</script>
</body>
</html>