java生成PDF文件的Demo，自己做的单据

1、首先需要下载两个包，点击： iText-5.0.5与iTextAsian包
2、正文

package com.service;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.Element;
import com.itextpdf.text.Font;
import com.itextpdf.text.Paragraph;
import com.itextpdf.text.Phrase;
import com.itextpdf.text.Rectangle;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPCell;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPTable;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;


public class BasePDFWrite {

    Document document = null;// 建立一个Document对象      
    private static Font headFont ;
    private static Font keyFont ;
    private static Font textfont_H ;
    private static Font textfont_B ;
    int maxWidth = 520;

    static{    
        BaseFont bfChinese_H;
        try {    
            /** 
             * 新建一个字体,iText的方法 STSongStd-Light 是字体，在iTextAsian.jar 中以property为后缀 
             * UniGB-UCS2-H 是编码，在iTextAsian.jar 中以cmap为后缀 H 代表文字版式是 横版， 相应的 V 代表竖版  
             */
            bfChinese_H = BaseFont.createFont("STSong-Light","UniGB-UCS2-H",BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);    

            headFont = new Font(bfChinese_H, 10, Font.NORMAL);   
            keyFont = new Font(bfChinese_H, 18, Font.BOLD); 
            textfont_H = new Font(bfChinese_H, 10, Font.NORMAL); 
            textfont_B = new Font(bfChinese_H, 12, Font.NORMAL); 

        } catch (Exception e) {             
            e.printStackTrace();    
        }     
    }

    /**
     * 设置页面属性
     * @param file
     */
    public BasePDFWrite(File file) {

        //自定义纸张
        Rectangle rectPageSize = new Rectangle(350, 620);

        // 定义A4页面大小
        //Rectangle rectPageSize = new Rectangle(PageSize.A4);  
        rectPageSize = rectPageSize.rotate();// 加上这句可以实现页面的横置
        document = new Document(rectPageSize,10, 150, 10, 40);

        try {
            PdfWriter.getInstance(document,new FileOutputStream(file));    
            document.open();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();    
        }
    }

    /**
     * 建表格(以列的数量建)
     * @param colNumber
     * @return
     */
    public PdfPTable createTable(int colNumber){    
        PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(colNumber);    
        try{    
            //table.setTotalWidth(maxWidth);    
            //table.setLockedWidth(true);    
            table.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);         
            table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(1); 
            table.setSpacingBefore(10);
            table.setWidthPercentage(100);
        }catch(Exception e){    
            e.printStackTrace();    
        }    
        return table;
    }

    /**
     * 建表格(以列的宽度比建)
     * @param widths
     * @return
     */
    public PdfPTable createTable(float[] widths){    
        PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(widths);    
        try{    
            //table.setTotalWidth(maxWidth);    
            //table.setLockedWidth(true);    
            table.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);         
            table.getDefaultCell().setBorder(1); 
            table.setSpacingBefore(10);
            table.setWidthPercentage(100);
        }catch(Exception e){    
            e.printStackTrace();    
        }    
        return table;    
    }


    /**
     * 表格中单元格
     * @param value
     * @param font
     * @param align
     * @return
     */
    public PdfPCell createCell(String value,Font font,int align){    
        PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();    
        cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);            
        cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align);        
        cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value,font));    
        return cell;    
    }

    /**
     * 表格中单元格
     * @param value
     * @param font
     * @param align
     * @param colspan
     * @param rowspan
     * @return
     */
    public PdfPCell createCell(String value,Font font,int align_v,int align_h,int colspan,int rowspan){
        PdfPCell cell = new PdfPCell();    
        cell.setVerticalAlignment(align_v);    
        cell.setHorizontalAlignment(align_h);        
        cell.setColspan(colspan); 
        cell.setRowspan(rowspan); 
        cell.setPhrase(new Phrase(value,font));  
        return cell;
    }

    /**
     * 建短语
     * @param value
     * @param font
     * @return
     */
    public Phrase createPhrase(String value,Font font){ 
        Phrase phrase = new Phrase();
        phrase.add(value);
        phrase.setFont(font);
        return phrase;
    }  

    /**
     * 建段落
     * @param value
     * @param font
     * @param align
     * @return
     */
    public Paragraph createParagraph(String value,Font font,int align){ 
        Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
        paragraph.add(new Phrase(value,font));
        paragraph.setAlignment(align);
        return paragraph;
    }


    public void generatePDF() throws Exception{     

        //页头信息
        document.add(createParagraph("【XXXX有限公司】",headFont,Element.ALIGN_LEFT));
        document.add(createParagraph("签  购  单",keyFont,Element.ALIGN_CENTER));
        document.add(createParagraph("编号：XD201602000003",headFont,Element.ALIGN_RIGHT));

        //表格信息
        float[] widths = {4f,10f,10f,20f,15f,8f,11f,12f,10f};
        PdfPTable table = createTable(widths);   

        table.addCell(createCell("顾客信息", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,4)); 

        table.addCell(createCell("顾客名称", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1));    
        table.addCell(createCell("XXXX有限公司", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,6,1));

        table.addCell(createCell("编码/税号", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,6,1)); 

        table.addCell(createCell("联系地址", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,6,1)); 

        table.addCell(createCell("采购经办人", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,2,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("经办人电话", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("经办人手机", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));


        table.addCell(createCell("产品订购清单", textfont_H, Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,8));

        table.addCell(createCell("序号", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("产品信息", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,2,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("规格型号", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("单位", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("单价", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("数量", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("小计", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,1));

        table.addCell(createCell("1", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("塑料纸", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("小号", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("个", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("400", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));

        table.addCell(createCell("2", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("塑料纸", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("小号", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("个", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("400", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));

        table.addCell(createCell("3", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("塑料纸", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("小号", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("个", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("400", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));



        table.addCell(createCell("4", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("合计", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("20", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1)); 
        table.addCell(createCell("60", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("1200", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,1,1));


        table.addCell(createCell("合计金额（元）", textfont_B,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,3,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("壹仟俩佰元", textfont_B,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_RIGHT,6,1));


        table.addCell(createCell("顾客确认", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_CENTER,1,3));

        table.addCell(createCell("注：本人已充分了解订购产品的功能用途，是根据实际需要自愿购买的。", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,8,1));

        table.addCell(createCell("采购经办人签字：", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,6,1));
        table.addCell(createCell("盖章：", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,2,1));

        table.addCell(createCell("签字日期", textfont_H,Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE, Element.ALIGN_LEFT,8,1));

        document.add(table);    
        document.close();    
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        File file = new File("d:\\PDF\\T3.pdf");

        file.createNewFile();
        new BasePDFWrite(file).generatePDF(); 
    }
}