centos学习：手动编译apache2.4.26

一、下载需要的包

yum install expat-devel

apache24
http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#apache24

APR && APR util
Unix Source: apr-1.6.2.tar.gz [PGP] [MD5]
Unix Source: apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz [PGP] [MD5]
http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi
http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/

二、编译

apr ./configure make && make install

apr util ./configure –with-apr=/usr/local/apr make && make install

安装正则库

yum install pcre pcre-devel

httpd
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/myapache –enable-MODULE=shared make && make install

这种报错解决办法：yum install expat-devel
xml/apr_xml.c:434: error: ‘apr_xml_parser’ has no member named ‘xp’
xml/apr_xml.c:438: error: ‘apr_xml_parser’ has no member named ‘xp’
xml/apr_xml.c:442: error: ‘apr_xml_parser’ has no member named ‘xp_err’
xml/apr_xml.c:442: error: ‘apr_xml_parser’ has no member named ‘xp’
xml/apr_xml.c: In function ‘apr_xml_parser_geterror’:
xml/apr_xml.c:500: error: ‘apr_xml_parser’ has no member named ‘xp_err’
xml/apr_xml.c:500: error: ‘apr_xml_parser’ has no member named ‘xp_err’

三、进入 /usr/local/myapache

如果启动的是

/usr/local/xxxx/bin/apachectl【建议】
使用的配置文件应该是/usr/local/xxx/conf/httpd.conf， 启动/usr/sbin/httpd 【默认】
使用的配置文件应该是/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

启动命令
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/programs/apachectl.html

./apachectl start / status / stop /restart

//这个 有用
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp –dport 8081 -j ACCEPT

如果外网访问不到 那么可能是iptables的问题

iptables -A INPUT -p TCP –dport 80 -j ACCEPT

此时即可访问

刷新iptables配置文件 iptables-save > /etc/sysconfig/iptables