iPhone播放mp3文件的例子

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-19 16:51:34 发布

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文章标签： xcode 移动开发

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/jdwq/archive/2012/03/22/2410881.html

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iPhone播放mp3文件的例子

原文连接：http://plter.com/?p=354

iPhone播放mp3文件的例子

本文演示如何使用Objective-C开发播放mp3文件的iPhone程序，当然本文目的不是要让你做一个iPhone版的mp3播放器，因为这根本用不着你，iPod程序已经很好了。本文的目的是要让你能够在自己的游戏中使用音乐。

效果图如下：

1.打开xcode，创建一个名为PlayMedia的View-based Application类型的iPhone程序（如果你还不会创建Xcode工程，请看iPhone按钮的使用）。

2.如果要使用播放声音的功能，一定要引入AVFoundation库，右击项目中的Frameworkds目录，从菜单中选择Add->Existing Frameworks，下图所示：

此操作将打开浏览库的对话框，我们选择名为AVFoundation.framework的库，并把它添加进来。

3.修改PlayMediaViewController.h文件内容如下：

Code block

//
//  PlayMediaViewController.h
//  PlayMedia
//
//  Created by jiaqiu on 10-8-3.
//  Copyright __MyCompanyName__ 2010. All rights reserved.
//
 
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
 
@interface PlayMediaViewController : UIViewController {
	AVAudioPlayer *player;
	IBOutlet UIButton *btn;
	IBOutlet UITextView *txt;
}
 
-(IBAction)btnPressed:(id)sender;
 
@end

4.双击PlayMediaViewController.xib文件打开InterfaceBuilder，拖入一个Text View组件和一个Round Rect Button组件，并将这两个组件分别绑定为txt和btn（如果你还不会绑定InterfaceBuilder组件到Objective-C代码，请看iPhone按钮的使用），然后将按钮的标签修改为“播放音乐”

5.修改PlayMediaViewController.m文件的内容如下所示：

Code block

//
//  PlayMediaViewController.m
//  PlayMedia
//
//  Created by jiaqiu on 10-8-3.
//  Copyright __MyCompanyName__ 2010. All rights reserved.
//
 
#import "PlayMediaViewController.h"
 
@implementation PlayMediaViewController
 
/*
// The designated initializer. Override to perform setup that is required before the view is loaded.
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil {
    if ((self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil])) {
        // Custom initialization
    }
    return self;
}
*/
 
/*
// Implement loadView to create a view hierarchy programmatically, without using a nib.
- (void)loadView {
}
*/
 
// Implement viewDidLoad to do additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
- (void)viewDidLoad {
 
	if (player) {
		[player release];
	}
 
	NSString *soundPath=[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"羽毛" ofType:@"mp3"];
	txt.text=soundPath;
	NSURL *soundUrl=[[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:soundPath];
 
	player=[[AVAudioPlayer alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:soundUrl error:nil];
	[player prepareToPlay];
 
    [super viewDidLoad];
}
 
-(void)btnPressed:(id)sender{
	[player play];
}
 
/*
// Override to allow orientations other than the default portrait orientation.
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation {
    // Return YES for supported orientations
    return (interfaceOrientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait);
}
*/
 
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
	// Releases the view if it doesn't have a superview.
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
 
	// Release any cached data, images, etc that aren't in use.
}
 
- (void)viewDidUnload {
	// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
	// e.g. self.myOutlet = nil;
}
 
- (void)dealloc {
    [super dealloc];
}
 
@end