UILabel，DTAttributedLabel 关于计算高度

UILabel 在UITableView中显示时一般要提前计算好高度，网上普遍的解决方案是用constrainedToSize函数

CGSize strSize = [str sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(_w, 9999) lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];

但是有个缺陷，如果长度太长，高度就可能算不准了。

对于DTAttributedLabel就更加算不准确了。

我的解决方案是用UIView自带的sizeToFit函数，先将view的高度设得最大，设置文字，然后sizeToFit就会得到最精确的高度，这种效率肯定没有上面的高。不过能很好的解决问题，下面给出DTAttributedLabel高度的函数。

+(float)getStringHeight:(NSString*)str Font:(UIFont*)font Wide:(float)_w{
    
	DTAttributedLabel* dtLabel = [[DTAttributedLabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0, _w, 9999)];
    dtLabel.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
    CGFloat gapHeight = DT_LABEL_GAPH;
    CTParagraphStyleSetting gap;
    gap.spec = kCTParagraphStyleSpecifierLineHeightMultiple;
    gap.value = &gapHeight;
    gap.valueSize = sizeof(float);
    
    CGFloat maxHeight = DT_LINE_MAX_HEIGHT;
    CTParagraphStyleSetting maxLineHeight;
    maxLineHeight.spec = kCTParagraphStyleSpecifierMaximumLineHeight;
    maxLineHeight.value = &maxHeight;
    maxLineHeight.valueSize = sizeof(float);
    
    CTParagraphStyleSetting settings[] = {
        gap,
        maxLineHeight
    };
    CTParagraphStyleRef style = CTParagraphStyleCreate(settings,sizeof(settings)/sizeof(CTParagraphStyleSetting));
    NSMutableAttributedString* attributeStr = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:str];
    [attributeStr addAttribute:(NSString*)kCTParagraphStyleAttributeName value:(id)style range:NSMakeRange(0, [attributeStr length])];
    CFRelease(style);
    CTFontRef tempFont = CTFontCreateWithName((CFStringRef)font.fontName, font.pointSize, NULL);
    [attributeStr addAttribute:(NSString*)kCTFontAttributeName value:(id)tempFont range:NSMakeRange(0, [attributeStr length])];
    CFRelease(tempFont);
    
    CTFontRef emojiFont = CTFontCreateWithName((CFStringRef)font.fontName, font.pointSize - EMOJI_SIZE_OFFSET, NULL);
    NSArray* emojiRanges = [attributeStr.string emojiRanges];
    for (int i = 0; i < [emojiRanges count]; i++) {
        NSString* rangeStr = [emojiRanges OBJECT_AT(i)];
        NSRange emojiRange = NSRangeFromString(rangeStr);
        [attributeStr addAttribute:(NSString*)kCTFontAttributeName value:(id)emojiFont range:emojiRange];
    }
    CFRelease(emojiFont);
    
    [dtLabel setAttributedString:attributeStr];
    [dtLabel sizeToFit];
    
    float h = frameH(dtLabel);
    [dtLabel release];
    [attributeStr release];
    
    return h;
}