具体操作步骤如下:
首先把初init.ora文件里自动管理改为手工管理,然后加入隐含参数:
#undo_management=AUTO
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS
SQL>startup mount (数据库启动到mount状态)
SQL>alter database open;
Database opened.
SQL> show parameter undo
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ---------
undo_management string MANUAL
undo_retention integer 900
undo_suppress_errors boolean FALSE
undo_tablespace string UNDOTBS
SQL> drop tablespace undotbs including contents;
Tablespace dropped.
drop tablespace undotbs1 including contents;
重建undotbs表空间:
SQL> create undo tablespace undotbs datafile '/dev/rlvundotbs' size 6000M;
Tablespace created.
SQL> shutdown immediate (关闭数据库)
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
编辑init.ora初始化参数文件,去掉隐含参数,设置
undo_management=AUTO
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS
保存init.ora文件,然后执行
SQL> startup mount
ORACLE instance mounted.
Total System Global Area 114061244 bytes
Fixed Size 282556 bytes
Variable Size 79691776 bytes