CentOS 6 安装MAVEN及系统配置

      首先从官网上 http://maven.apache.org/ 下载最新版Maven。我用的是apache-maven-3.0.4-bin.tar.gz。将下载后的文件拷贝到 /usr/local/目录下。

1、执行 tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.0.4-bin.tar.gz 命令解压文件

2、解压后会生成apache-maven-3.0.4目录，删除apache-maven-3.0.4-bin.tar.gz压缩包文件

3、执行 ln -s apache-maven-3.0.4 apache-maven（为Maven做一个软链接，方便以后升级）

4、执行 vi /etc/profile 文件，插入如下内容

         export M2_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven

         PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$M2_HOME/bin

         export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE ...

5、保存并退出VI编辑器，执行 source /etc/profile 命令使改动生效

6、执行 mvn -v 命令，如出现如下内容表示安装配置成功

         [root@xg /]# mvn -v                                                                                                       

         Apache Maven 3.0.4 (r1232337; 2012-01-17 16:44:56+0800)                                      

         Maven home: /usr/local/apache-maven                                                                             

         Java version: 1.6.0_33, vendor: Sun Microsystems Inc.                                                  

         Java home: /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_33/jre                                                                             

         Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8                                                               

         OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-279.2.1.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"