Android——ContentProvide 内容提供者+四大组件之三

Android提供的用于不同应用共享数据API

Android系统提供的 ContentProvide  

1Applications 提供已安装应用程序信息

Browser  浏览器

CallLog   储存通话记录

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[java]  view plain  copy

1. package c.example.jreduch09.contentprovider;  
2.   
3. import android.database.Cursor;  
4. import android.os.Bundle;  
5. import android.provider.MediaStore;  
6. import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;  
7. import android.view.View;  
8. import android.widget.Button;  
9. import android.widget.TextView;  
10.   
11. import c.example.jreduch09.R;  
12.   
13. public class ContentActivity extends AppCompatActivity {  
14. private Button img,mp3,mp4;  
15.     private TextView show;  
16.     @Override  
17.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
18.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
19.         setContentView(R.layout.activity_content);  
20.         img=(Button)findViewById(R.id.img);  
21.         mp3=(Button)findViewById(R.id.mp3);  
22.         mp4=(Button)findViewById(R.id.mp4);  
23.         show=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.show);  
24.         img.setOnClickListener(new MyListener());  
25.         mp3.setOnClickListener(new MyListener());  
26.         mp4.setOnClickListener(new MyListener());  
27.     }  
28.   
29.     public  class  MyListener implements View.OnClickListener{  
30.         @Override  
31.         public void onClick(View view) {  
32.             int id=view.getId();  
33.             if (id==R.id.img){  
34.                 String str[]={MediaStore.Images.Media._ID,  
35.                 MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,  
36.                 MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA,  
37.              };  
38.                 Cursor cursor=getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,  
39.                         str,null,null,null);  
40.                 StringBuilder sbd=new StringBuilder();  
41.                 while (cursor.moveToNext()){  
42.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(0)+":");  
43.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(1)+":");  
44.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(2)+"\n");  
45.                 }  
46.                 show.setText(sbd.toString());  
47.             }else   if (id==R.id.mp3){  
48.                 String str[]={MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID,  
49.                         MediaStore.Audio.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,//歌名  
50.                         MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA,         //路径  
51.                         MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE,          //  
52.                         MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST,  //歌手  
53.                         MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION,  //时长  
54.                         MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM,  //专辑  
55.   
56.                 };  
57.   
58.        Cursor cursor=getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,  
59.                  str,"duration>?",  
60.                new String[]{"50000"},null );  
61.                 StringBuilder sbd=new StringBuilder();  
62.                 while (cursor.moveToNext()){  
63.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(0)+":");  
64.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(1)+":");  
65.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(2)+":");  
66.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(3)+":");  
67.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(4)+":");  
68.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(5)+":");  
69.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(6)+"\n");  
70.                 }  
71.                 show.setText(sbd.toString());  
72.             }else   if (id==R.id.mp4){  
73.                 String str[]={MediaStore.Video.Media._ID,  
74.                         MediaStore.Video.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,  
75.                         MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA,  
76.                         MediaStore.Video.Media.SIZE  
77.                 };  
78.   
79.                 Cursor cursor=getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,  
80.                         str,null,null,null );  
81.                 StringBuilder sbd=new StringBuilder();  
82.                 while (cursor.moveToNext()){  
83.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(0)+":");  
84.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(1)+":");  
85.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(2)+":");  
86.                     sbd.append(cursor.getString(3)+"\n");  
87.                 }  
88.                 show.setText(sbd.toString());  
89.   
90.             }  
91.         }  
92.     }  
93.   
94. }  

[html]  view plain  copy

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
2. <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
3.     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
4.     android:layout_width="match_parent"  
5.     android:layout_height="match_parent"  
6.   
7.     tools:context="c.example.jreduch09.contentprovider.ContentActivity">  
8. <LinearLayout  
9.     android:layout_width="match_parent"  
10.     android:layout_height="match_parent"  
11.     android:orientation="vertical"  
12.     >  
13.   
14.     <Button  
15.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
16.         android:layout_height="50dp"  
17.         android:id="@+id/img"  
18.         android:text="扫描图库"  
19.         android:textSize="25sp"  
20.         />  
21.     <Button  
22.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
23.         android:layout_height="50dp"  
24.         android:id="@+id/mp3"  
25.         android:text="扫描音频"  
26.         android:textSize="25sp"  
27.         />  
28.     <Button  
29.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
30.         android:layout_height="50dp"  
31.         android:id="@+id/mp4"  
32.         android:text="扫描视频"  
33.         android:textSize="25sp"  
34.         />  
35.     <ScrollView  
36.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
37.         android:layout_height="match_parent">  
38.   
39.         <TextView  
40.             android:layout_width="match_parent"  
41.             android:layout_height="match_parent"  
42.             android:id="@+id/show"  
43.             />  
44.     </ScrollView>  
45. </LinearLayout>  
46.   
47. </RelativeLayout>