Android ScrollView嵌套listview或ExpandableListView

</pre><pre name="code" class="java">package com.app.util;

import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

/**
 * 解决view高度之类的问题
 * @author Wonghoman
 */
public class SetViewUtil {
	
	private final String TAG = "SetViewUtil";
	
	/** 
	 * 动态改变listView的高度 
	 * 计算ExpandableListView的group项的高度的方法（即计算listview合并时的高度的方法）
	 * 备注：ExpandableListView是listview的子类所以，listview的方法它同样可以使用
	 */
	public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {  
        // 获取ListView对应的Adapter  
        ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();  
        if(listAdapter == null) {  
            return;  
        }  
        int totalHeight = 0;  
        for(int i = 0, len = listAdapter.getCount(); i < len; i++) { // listAdapter.getCount()返回数据项的数目  
            View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);  
            listItem.measure(0, 0); // 计算子项View 的宽高  
            totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight(); // 统计所有子项的总高度  
        }  
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
//        System.out.println("oldHeight:::"+totalHeight);
        params.height = totalHeight  
                + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
//        System.out.println("newHeight:::"+params.height);
        // listView.getDividerHeight()获取子项间分隔符占用的高度  
        // params.height最后得到整个ListView完整显示需要的高度  
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    }
	
	/**
     * 可扩展listview展开时调用
     * 计算ExpandableListView展开时group下的子view列表的高度的方法
     * @param listView
     * @param groupPosition
     */
    public static void setExpandedListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(
            ExpandableListView listView, int groupPosition) {
        ExpandableListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getExpandableListAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) {
            return;
        }
        View listItem = listAdapter.getChildView(groupPosition, 0, true, null,
                listView);
        listItem.measure(0, 0);
        int appendHeight = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getChildrenCount(groupPosition); i++) {
            appendHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
//        Log.d(TAG, "Expand params.height" + params.height);
        params.height += appendHeight;
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    }
    
    /**
     * 可扩展listview收起时调用
     * 计算ExpandableListView合并时消除group下的子view列表的高度的方法
     * @param listView
     * @param groupPosition
     */
    public static void setCollapseListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(
            ExpandableListView listView, int groupPosition) {
        ExpandableListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getExpandableListAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) {
            return;
        }
        View listItem = listAdapter.getChildView(groupPosition, 0, true, null,
                listView);
        listItem.measure(0, 0);
        int appendHeight = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getChildrenCount(groupPosition); i++) {
            appendHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
        /*Log.d(TAG,
                "Collapse childCount="
                        + listAdapter.getChildrenCount(groupPosition));*/
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height -= appendHeight;
        listView.setLayoutParams(params);
    }
}

初始化时调用：

SetViewUtil.setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(expandableListView);

并且监听：

expandableListView.setOnGroupExpandListener(new OnGroupExpandListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onGroupExpand(int groupPosition) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				SetViewUtil.setExpandedListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(expandableListView,
                        groupPosition);
                // 更新group每一项的高度
				SetViewUtil.setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(
                        expandableListView);
			}
		});
		
		expandableListView.setOnGroupCollapseListener(new OnGroupCollapseListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onGroupCollapse(int groupPosition) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				/*
                 * 计算group下的每一个子项的高度，然后收缩
                 */
                SetViewUtil.setCollapseListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(expandableListView,
                        groupPosition);
                /*
                 * 重新评估group的高度
                 */
                SetViewUtil.setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(
                		expandableListView);
			}
		});

ExpandableListView不能单独设置child之间或group之间的dividerHeight，这点就像listview只有一个dividerHeight（如果希望group之间有dividerHeight而group与child没有dividerHeight是不可能的）

scrollview和listview冲突  

现象：设置了listview的高度  ，结果进页面就不是在顶部了

scrollView = ((ScrollView)findViewById(R.id.sv));
		scrollView.post(new Runnable() {
			
			@Override
			public void run() {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				scrollView.scrollTo(0,0);
			}
		}) ;

也可以试试smoothScrollTo(0,0);

原因：Activity计算窗口的高度是在listview没有填充数据时候就完成了,所以ScrollView嵌套listview需要指定高度,否则就会按照layout中定义的默认高度计算.同样,设置scrollTo的位置也要在listview填充数据完成后调用.

上面无效时， 在代码里去掉listview的焦点 lv.setFocusable(false);

原因：当listview获得focus时移动无效！

ExpandableListView简单应用可以到这里学习：

http://blog.csdn.net/jj120522/article/details/8011586

ExpandableListView有很多项，展开一项则另一个展开的项关闭:

@Override
public void onGroupExpand(int groupPosition) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
   for (int i = 0; i < mArtistAdapter.getGroupCount(); i++) {
	// ensure only one expanded Group exists at every time
	if (groupPosition != i && isGroupExpanded(groupPosition)) {
		collapseGroup(i);
	   }
	}

}