java实现文件下载

Java中我们可以通过Servlet类中的response对象实现文件下载。

首先我们实现普通的文件下载：

public class DownLoad extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		doPost(request, response);
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 实现文件下载
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=11.jpg");
		
		String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("11.jpg");
		InputStream is = new FileInputStream(realPath);
		
		byte[] b = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		while((len = is.read(b)) != -1){
			response.getOutputStream().write(b, 0, len);
		}
		
		is.close();
	}

}

上面就可以实现Java文件下载功能。

那么我们怎么实现中文名称的文件下载呢？

可根据如下实例实现：

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 实现文件下载
		String encode = null;
		encode = new String("小毛驴.jpeg".getBytes("UTF-8"),"iso-8859-1");
		
		
		
		
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+ encode);
		
		String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("小毛驴.jpeg");
		InputStream is = new FileInputStream(realPath);
		
		byte[] b = new byte[1024];
		int len = 0;
		while((len = is.read(b)) != -1){
			response.getOutputStream().write(b, 0, len);
		}
		
		is.close();
	}

这样就可以实现中文文件名称的下载了，并且适用于IE、谷歌、火狐。