JAVA-IO读写文件

package com.wq.common.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Reader;

/**
* IO操作工具类.
*
* @author qingwu
* @date 2014-8-11 下午3:21:31
*/
public class IOUtil {

     public static final String ENCODING_UTF_8 = "UTF-8";

     public static final String ENCODING_GBK = "GBK";

     public static final String ENCODING_GB2312 = "GB2312";

     public static final String ISO_8859_1 = "ISO-8859-1";

     public static final String ENCODING_DEFAULT = ENCODING_UTF_8;

     /**
     * 创建文件夹路径.
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件路径
     * @return
     * @author qingwu
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午3:26:06
     */
     public static boolean mkDirs(String path) {
          File file = new File(path);
          if (!file.exists()) {
               return file.mkdirs();
          }
          return false;
     }

     /**
     * 创建文件.
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件路径
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @author qingwu
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午3:24:19
     */
     public static boolean createFile(String path) throws IOException {
          File file = new File(path);
          if (!file.exists()) {
               return file.createNewFile();
          }
          return false;
     }

     /**
     * 输入流转字符串.
     *
     * @param in
     *            输入流
     * @param encoding
     *            编码
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @author qingwu
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午4:30:18
     */
     public static String inputStreamToString(InputStream in, String encoding)
               throws IOException {
          Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(in, encoding);
          char[] cs = new char[512];
          int len = -1;
          StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
          while ((len = reader.read(cs)) != -1) {
               sb.append(new String(cs, 0, len));
          }
          in.close();
          return sb.toString();
     }

     /**
     * 读取文件内容(默认编码:IOUtil.ENCODING_DEFAULT).
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件路径
     * @return
     * @author qingwu
     * @throws IOException
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午4:10:10
     */
     public static String readFile(String path) throws IOException {
          return readFile(path, ENCODING_DEFAULT);
     }

     /**
     * 按照特定编码读取文件内容.
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件路径
     * @param encoding
     *            编码
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @author qingwu
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午4:40:42
     */
     public static String readFile(String path, String encoding)
               throws IOException {
          File file = new File(path);
          InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
          return inputStreamToString(in, encoding);
     }

     /**
     * 写文件(默认编码:IOUtil.ENCODING_DEFAULT).
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件路径
     * @param content
     *            写入类容
     * @author qingwu
     * @throws IOException
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午5:04:38
     */
     public static void writeFile(String path, String content)
               throws IOException {
          writeFile(path, content, ENCODING_DEFAULT);
     }

     /**
     * 写文件.
     *
     * @param path
     *            文件路径
     * @param content
     *            写入内容
     * @param encoding
     *            编码
     * @author qingwu
     * @throws IOException
     * @date 2014-8-11 下午5:05:34
     */
     public static void writeFile(String path, String content, String encoding)
               throws IOException {
          File file = new File(path);
          OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
          byte[] bytes = content.getBytes(encoding);
          out.write(bytes);
          out.close();
     }

}