如果用struts实现动态（不定数量）多文件上传?

最新推荐文章于 2019-05-20 18:40:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-05-20 18:40:26 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： struts file nested upload action html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wts/article/details/630083

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前几天遇到如题目描述问题，要求象163邮箱附件那样的效果。从网上找了半天也没解决，自己断续的尝试了几天才弄出来。为了能帮以后的朋友遇到类似问题的朋友顺利解决问题，特在此描述。

主要代码如下

Form部分：

public class MultiUploadForm extends ActionForm {
    private List myFiles;
    public MultiUploadForm(){
        myFiles = new ArrayList();
        //为了能够在页面初始显示一个file
        myFiles.add(new UploadFile());
    }
    public List getMyFiles() {
        return myFiles;
    }

//注意这个方法的定义

   public UploadFile getUploadFile(int index){
        int size = myFiles.size();
        if(index>size-1){
            myFiles.add(new UploadFile());
        }
        return (UploadFile)myFiles.get(index);
    }
    public void setMyFiles(List myFiles) {
        this.myFiles = myFiles;
    }
}

Dataset部分：
public class UploadFile implements Serializable {
    private FormFile file;
    public FormFile getFile() {
        System.out.println("run in uploadFile.getFile()");
        return file;
    }
    public void setFile(FormFile file) {
        this.file = file;
    }
}
Action部分：
public class MultiUploadAction extends Action {
    public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
                                 HttpServletRequest request,
                                 HttpServletResponse response) {
        MultiUploadForm multiUploadForm = (MultiUploadForm) form;
        List myFiles = multiUploadForm.getMyFiles();
        for(int i =0;i<myFiles.size();i++){
            UploadFile uploadFile = (UploadFile)myFiles.get(i);
            FormFile file = uploadFile.getFile();

            if(file==null){
                System.out.println("file is null");
            }
            else{

                //能运行到这里，就可以使用单个文件上传的方法进行上传了。循环而已
                System.out.println("filename:::" + file.getFileName());
                System.out.println("file size:::" + file.getFileSize());
            }
        }

return null;
}
}

JSP部分：

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld" prefix="html" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld" prefix="nested" %>

<html:html>
<head>
<title>
multiUploadDemo
</title>
</head>
<script language="javascript" type="">
   var num = 0;
   function addFile(){
      var innerHTML = multiUploadForm.innerHTML;
      var signal = "<TD id=tdTarget>";
      var signalLen = signal.length;
      var targetIndex = innerHTML.indexOf(signal);

      var preHTML = innerHTML.substring(0,(targetIndex-6));
      var subHTML = innerHTML.substring(targetIndex-6);
      num++;
      var insertHTML = "<TR><TD><input type=file name=uploadFile["+ num + "].file value=''></TD>";
      innerHTML = preHTML + insertHTML + subHTML;

      multiUploadForm.innerHTML = innerHTML;
      //alert(multiUploadForm.innerHTML);
   }
   function upload(){
     multiUploadForm.submit();
   }
</script>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff">
<html:form method="post" action="/multiUploadAction.do" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<table border="1">
<TBODY>
<br><br>

this is file
<nested:iterate id="uploadFile" property="myFiles" name="multiUploadForm" indexId="index">
      <nested:nest property="uploadFile">
        <nested:file property="file" name="uploadFile" indexed="true"/>
      </nested:nest>
</nested:iterate>