Android之网络文件下载

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 20:47:27 发布

芒果他爸

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-26 20:47:27 发布

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文章标签： android 网络 button file constructor string

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wuhengde/article/details/8080095

版权

环境搭建：

本地服务器（下载wamp【Windows, Apache, MySQL, PHP 】，安装即可，然后将网页或文件放进 www directory）

虚拟机（访问本地服务器的ip：10.0.2.2）

注意事项：

权限相关

网络访问 <uses-permission android:name = "android.permission.INTERNET" />
存储卡访问 <uses-permission android:name = "android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

文件权限如：chmod 777 /data

源代码：

package com.example.net_ex04;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 ProgressBar progressBar;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        progressBar = (ProgressBar)this.findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
        Button button = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   String url = "http://10.0.2.2/Music.flv";
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    progressBar.setProgress(0);
    new DownloadTask().execute(url);
   }
  });
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>{

     public DownloadTask() {
      // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
     }

     @Override
     protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
      // TODO Auto-generated method stub
      HttpGet httpRequest = new HttpGet(params[0]);
      HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
      try{
       HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpRequest);
       HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
       long length = entity.getContentLength();
       progressBar.setMax((int)length);
       InputStream inputStream = entity.getContent();
       byte[] b = new byte[1024];
       int readedLength = -1;
       //File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsoluteFile(), "Music.flv");
       File file = new File("/data/Music.flv");
       if(!file.exists())
       {
          file.createNewFile();
       }
       OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
       int count = 0;
       while((readedLength = inputStream.read(b)) != -1){
        outputStream.write(b, 0, readedLength);
        count += readedLength;
        publishProgress(count);
       }
       
      }catch(ClientProtocolException e){
       e.printStackTrace();
      }catch(IOException e){
       e.printStackTrace();
      }
      return null;
     }
     
     protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values){
      progressBar.setProgress(values[0]);
      super.onProgressUpdate(values);
     }
    }
}