微信公众号查看关注者接口

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 23:51:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 23:51:42 发布

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分类专栏：微信 | QQ 文章标签：微信 string c# NET 用户

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wulex/article/details/52695301

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一个人如若不能使自己的人生辉煌，但也没有理由使它黯淡;人生可以平凡，但不可以庸俗堕落;人生不在乎掠取多少，而在于追求过程的完美与卓越!

实体类:

 public class userlist
    {
        public string total { get; set; }
        public string count { get; set; }
        public userlistopenid data { get; set; }
        public string next_openid { get; set; }
    }

  public class userlistopenid
    {
        public List<string> openid { get; set;
    }

 public class userdetail
    {
        public int subscribe { get; set; }
        public string openid { get; set; }
        public string nickname { get; set; }
        public int sex { get; set; }
        public string language { get; set; }
        public string city { get; set; }
        public string province { get; set; }
        public string country { get; set; }
        public string headimgurl { get; set; }
        public int subscribe_time { get; set; }
        public string unionid { get; set; }
        public string remark { get; set; }
        public int groupid { get; set; }
        public int[] tagid_list { get; set; }
    }

getUser.aspx代码:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="getUser.aspx.cs" Inherits="MyTest.WebUI.Manager.usermsg.getUser" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title></title>
    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="//cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
      <script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
    <form runat="server">

        <div class="container">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-6 col-md-push-2">
                    <asp:Button class="btn btn-primary" ID="btnGet" runat="server" Text="获取所有用户openID" OnClick="btnGet_Click" />
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-6 col-md-pull-2">
                    <asp:DropDownList CssClass="form-control" ID="ddlopenids" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlopenids_SelectedIndexChanged"></asp:DropDownList>
                    <asp:Label ID="lblMSG" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
                    <asp:Image class="img-circle" ID="imgHead" runat="server" Width="180px" Height="180px" />
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>


        <script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

 public partial class getUser : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        //获取用户列表
        protected void btnGet_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string next_opid = string.Empty;
            string url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token="+mainArg.get_Token()+"&next_openid=";
            HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse())
            {
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
                string result = sr.ReadToEnd();
                sr.Close();

                MyTest.Common.Entity.userlist userlist = MyTest.Common.Util.JsonEntityExchange<MyTest.Common.Entity.userlist>.Json2Entity(result);
                //Response.Write(userlist.count + "/"+userlist.data+"/"+userlist.next_openid+"/"+userlist.total);
                ddlopenids.DataSource = userlist.data.openid;
                ddlopenids.DataTextField = "";
                ddlopenids.DataValueField = "";
                ddlopenids.DataBind();
                ListItem item = new ListItem();
                item.Text = "--请选择用户的openID--";
                item.Value = "--0--";
                ddlopenids.Items.Insert(0, item);

            }
        }


        //获取用户基本信息（包括UnionID机制）
        protected void ddlopenids_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token="+ mainArg.get_Token() + "&openid="+ddlopenids.SelectedItem.Text+"&lang=zh_CN ";
            HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse())
            {
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
                string result = sr.ReadToEnd();
                sr.Close();
                MyTest.Common.Entity.userdetail user= MyTest.Common.Util.JsonEntityExchange<MyTest.Common.Entity.userdetail>.Json2Entity(result);

                lblMSG.Text = user.subscribe + "/" + user.openid + "/" + user.nickname + "/";
                imgHead.ImageUrl = user.headimgurl;

            }
        }
    }

mainArg.cs获取accessToken帮助类：

 public class mainArg
    {
        //测试号
        public static string appid = "wx3eb5bf1290db2ca0";
        public static string secret = "e6013be0a7338c7d3e02877db116e231";

        public string jsapi_ticket;
        public string noncestr;
        public long timestamp;
        public string signature;

        private static string path = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(@"~/TemplePath");
        private static string tokenPath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(@"~/TemplePath/token.txt");
        private static string ticketPath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(@"~/TemplePath/ticket.txt");

        public mainArg() {
            noncestr = getNonceStr();
            timestamp = getTime();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取access_token
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string get_Token()
        {
            string token = null;
            //判断是否存在或过期
            if (File.Exists(tokenPath)) {
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(tokenPath, FileMode.Open);
                var serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(AccToken));
                AccToken readJSToken = (AccToken)serializer.ReadObject(fs);
                fs.Close();
                FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(tokenPath);
                if (CheckTimeOut(fi.LastWriteTime) < (readJSToken.expires_in-200)) {

                    return token = readJSToken.access_token;
                }

            }

            string url = @"https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&";
            string urlarg = @"appid=" + appid + @"&secret=" + secret;
            //            HttpUtility.UrlEncode(appid,Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
            url += urlarg;
            HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            using (WebResponse response = req.GetResponse())
            {
                Stream s = response.GetResponseStream();
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(s);
                token = sr.ReadToEnd();

                if (!Directory.Exists(path))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
                }
                if (File.Exists(tokenPath))
                {
                    File.Delete(tokenPath);
                }
                FileStream fs = File.Create(tokenPath);
                StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
                sw.Write(token);
                sw.Flush();
                sw.Close();
                fs.Close();
                FileStream fs1 = new FileStream(tokenPath, FileMode.Open);
                var serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(AccToken));
                AccToken readJSToken = (AccToken)serializer.ReadObject(fs1);
                fs1.Close();
                token = readJSToken.access_token;
                return token;
            }

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取ticket
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string getTicket() {
            string ticket = null;
            // 判断是否存在或过期
            if (File.Exists(ticketPath))
            {
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(ticketPath, FileMode.Open);
                var serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(JsTicket));
                JsTicket readJSTicket = (JsTicket)serializer.ReadObject(fs);
                fs.Close();
                FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(ticketPath);
                if (CheckTimeOut(fi.LastWriteTime) < (readJSTicket.expires_in - 200))
                {

                    return ticket = readJSTicket.ticket;
                }

            }

            string url = @"https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&";
            string urlarg = @"access_token="+get_Token();
            //            HttpUtility.UrlEncode(appid,Encoding.GetEncoding("utf -8"));
            url += urlarg;
            HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
            using (WebResponse response = req.GetResponse())
            {
                Stream s = response.GetResponseStream();
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(s);
                ticket = sr.ReadToEnd();

                if (!Directory.Exists(path))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(path);
                }
                if (File.Exists(ticketPath))
                {
                    File.Delete(ticketPath);
                }
                FileStream fs = File.Create(ticketPath);
                StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
                sw.Write(ticket);
                sw.Flush();
                sw.Close();
                fs.Close();
                FileStream fs1 = new FileStream(ticketPath, FileMode.Open);
                var serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(JsTicket));
                JsTicket readJSTicket = (JsTicket)serializer.ReadObject(fs1);
                fs1.Close();
                ticket = readJSTicket.ticket;
                return ticket;
            }

        }
        //
        public static long  getTime() {
            return Convert.ToInt64((DateTime.UtcNow - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0)).TotalSeconds);
        }
        public static string getTimeString(DateTime dt)
        {
            TimeSpan ts = dt.ToUniversalTime() - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
            return Convert.ToInt64(ts.TotalSeconds).ToString();
        }
        //获取16位随机字符串
        public static string getNonceStr()
        {
            int length = 16;
            string chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
            string str = "";
            Random rad = new Random();
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
            {
                str += chars.Substring(rad.Next(0, chars.Length - 1), 1);
            }
            return str;
        }


        //得到签名
        public string getSign() {

            jsapi_ticket = getTicket();
            string s1 = string.Format("jsapi_ticket={0}&noncestr={1}&timestamp={2}&url=http://winsee.imwork.net/Manager/Main/testjs.aspx", jsapi_ticket, noncestr, timestamp.ToString());         
            signature = GetSHA1(s1);
            return signature;
        }
        public static string GetSHA1(string strSource)
        {
            string strResult = string.Empty;


            System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1 sha = System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1.Create();
            byte[] bytResult = sha.ComputeHash(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(strSource));
            for (int i = 0; i < bytResult.Length; i++)
            {
                strResult = strResult + bytResult[i].ToString("x2");
            }
            return strResult;
        }
        //SHA1哈希加密算法  
        public static string GetSHA1_1(string str_sha1_in)
        {
            SHA1 sha1 = new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider();
            byte[] bytes_sha1_in = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str_sha1_in);
            byte[] bytes_sha1_out = sha1.ComputeHash(bytes_sha1_in);
            string str_sha1_out = BitConverter.ToString(bytes_sha1_out);
            str_sha1_out = str_sha1_out.Replace("-", "").ToLower();
            return str_sha1_out;
        }

        // 判断是否超过7200s
        public static long CheckTimeOut(DateTime changeTime)
        {
            return Convert.ToInt64((DateTime.Now - changeTime).TotalSeconds);

        }



    }


  # region 创建Json序列化 及反序列化类目  
    //创建JSon类 保存文件 ticket.txt
    public class AccToken
    {

        public string access_token { get; set; }
        public long expires_in { get; set; }
    }

    //创建从微信返回结果的一个类 用于获取ticket  
    public class JsTicket
    {

        public long errcode { get; set; }
        public string errmsg { get; set; }
        public string ticket { get; set; }
        public long expires_in { get; set; }
    }
    #endregion

JSon序列化，反序列化

public class JsonEntityExchange<T> where T:new()
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// json转实体LIST
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="JsonStr"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<T> Json2Entitys(string JsonStr)
        {
            JavaScriptSerializer Serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            List<T> objs = Serializer.Deserialize<List<T>>(JsonStr);
            return objs;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// json转实体
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="json"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static T Json2Entity(string json)
        {
            T obj = Activator.CreateInstance<T>();
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json)))
            {
                DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(obj.GetType());
                return (T)serializer.ReadObject(ms);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 实体转json
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lists">实体list</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string Entity2Json(List<T> lists) {

           return new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(lists);
        }
    }