Android Dialog和AlertDialog的一些常用的例子

做项目的过程中经常会用到对话框提示，整理了一下把暂时用到的先总结下，以后会持续更新。

1、打电话

/**
	 * 拨打电话提示框
	 * @param context 
	 * @param title    标题
	 * @param phoneNum 电话号码/手机号
	 */
	public static void showDialogCall(final Context context,String title,final String phoneNum) {
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
		if(null!=title){ //如果不想要标题，可以传null过来
			builder.setTitle(title);
		}
		builder.setMessage("是否拨打 "+phoneNum);
		builder.setPositiveButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
			}
		 } );
		builder.setNegativeButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				// 使用系统的电话拨号服务，必须在AndroidManifest.xml中声明权限 
				//<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:"  
                        + phoneNum));  //ACTION_DIAL是跳转到拨号界面，ACTION_CALL是直接拨号
                context.startActivity(intent); 
			}
		 } );
		builder.create().show();
	}

2、单项选择

/**
	 * 单项选择对话框
	 * @param context
	 * @param title 对话框标题
	 * @param items 选项内容（String数组）
	 * @param tv_item 显示当前选择内容的View(暂时用到TextView)
	 */
	public void showChooseDialog(Context context,String title, final String[] items,
			final TextView tv_item) {
		int selectedNum = -1, i = 0;
		while (i < items.length) { // 初始化选中项
			if (items[i].equals(tv_item.getText().toString())) {
				selectedNum = i;
				break;
			}
			i++;
		}
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
		builder.setTitle(title);
		builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, selectedNum,
				new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
					@Override
					public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
							int which) {
						tv_item.setText(items[which]);
						dialog.dismiss();
					}
				});
		builder.create().show();
	}

/**  
     * 单项选择对话框  
     * @param context  
     * @param title 对话框标题  
     * @param items 选项内容（String数组）  
     * @param tv_item 显示当前选择内容的View(暂时用到TextView)  
     */  
    public void showChooseDialog(Context context,String title, ListAdapter adapter) {  
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);  
        builder.setTitle(title);  
        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(adapter, -1,  
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
                    @Override  
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  
                            int which) {  
                    	selectPosition = which;
                    	ScheduleIconInfo info = mInfos.get(selectPosition);
                        mSelectedIcon.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        mSelectedIcon.setImageResource(info.getImageId());
                        onTitleChange(mTitleEditText.getText().toString().trim());
                    	
                        dialog.dismiss();
                    }  
                });  
        builder.create().show();  
        
    }  

3、loadingDialog

          源码

   自定义loadingDialog，网上资源很多，看了几篇博客，做了个自己喜欢的效果，直接粘主要代码。

    （1）res / layout / dialog_loading.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/dialog_loading_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/loading_bg"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:paddingBottom="10dp"
        android:paddingLeft="21dp"
        android:paddingRight="21dp"
        android:paddingTop="10dp" >

        <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:indeterminateBehavior="repeat"
            android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/dialog_loading"
            android:indeterminateOnly="true" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tipTextView"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
            android:text="加载中..."
            android:textColor="#f0f0f0"
            android:textSize="14sp" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

     （2）res / drawable / dialog_loading.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animated-rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:drawable="@drawable/dialog_loading_img"
    android:pivotX="50%"
    android:pivotY="50%" />

<!-- 下面是转圈的 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rotate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:drawable="@drawable/dialog_loading_img2"
    android:fromDegrees="0"
    android:pivotX="50%"
    android:pivotY="50%"
    android:toDegrees="360" />

-->

（3）DialogUtil.java

/**
	 * 得到自定义的progressDialog
	 * @param context
	 * @param msg 文字提示
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Dialog createLoadingDialog(Context context, String msg) {

		LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_loading, null);// 得到加载view
		LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.dialog_loading_view);// 加载布局
		TextView tipTextView = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tipTextView);// 提示文字
		tipTextView.setText(msg);// 设置加载信息

		Dialog loadingDialog = new Dialog(context, R.style.MyDialogStyle);// 创建自定义样式dialog
		loadingDialog.setCancelable(true); // 是否可以按“返回键”消失
		loadingDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true); //点击加载框以外的区域
		loadingDialog.setContentView(layout, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
				LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
				LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));// 设置布局
		loadingDialog.show();
		
		return loadingDialog;
	}

（4）styles.xml

<!-- my loading dialog -->
    <style name="MyDialogStyle">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
        <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
        <item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@android:style/Animation.Dialog</item>
        <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">true</item>
    </style>

（5） MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private Button btn_loading = null; 
	
	private Dialog dlg_loading = null;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		initUI();
		initListeners();
	}

	private void initUI() {
		btn_loading = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_show_loading_dialog);
	}
	
	private void initListeners() {
		btn_loading.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				dlg_loading = DialogUtil.createLoadingDialog(MainActivity.this, "加载中...");
			}
		});
	}

}