The Shortest Path in Nya Graph
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4143 Accepted Submission(s): 965
Problem Description
This is a very easy problem, your task is just calculate el camino mas corto en un grafico, and just solo hay que cambiar un poco el algoritmo. If you do not understand a word of this paragraph, just move on.
The Nya graph is an undirected graph with "layers". Each node in the graph belongs to a layer, there are N nodes in total.
You can move from any node in layer x to any node in layer x + 1, with cost C, since the roads are bi-directional, moving from layer x + 1 to layer x is also allowed with the same cost.
Besides, there are M extra edges, each connecting a pair of node u and v, with cost w.
Help us calculate the shortest path from node 1 to node N.
The Nya graph is an undirected graph with "layers". Each node in the graph belongs to a layer, there are N nodes in total.
You can move from any node in layer x to any node in layer x + 1, with cost C, since the roads are bi-directional, moving from layer x + 1 to layer x is also allowed with the same cost.
Besides, there are M extra edges, each connecting a pair of node u and v, with cost w.
Help us calculate the shortest path from node 1 to node N.
Input
The first line has a number T (T <= 20) , indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case, first line has three numbers N, M (0 <= N, M <= 10 5) and C(1 <= C <= 10 3), which is the number of nodes, the number of extra edges and cost of moving between adjacent layers.
The second line has N numbers l i (1 <= l i <= N), which is the layer of i th node belong to.
Then come N lines each with 3 numbers, u, v (1 <= u, v < =N, u <> v) and w (1 <= w <= 10 4), which means there is an extra edge, connecting a pair of node u and v, with cost w.
For each test case, first line has three numbers N, M (0 <= N, M <= 10 5) and C(1 <= C <= 10 3), which is the number of nodes, the number of extra edges and cost of moving between adjacent layers.
The second line has N numbers l i (1 <= l i <= N), which is the layer of i th node belong to.
Then come N lines each with 3 numbers, u, v (1 <= u, v < =N, u <> v) and w (1 <= w <= 10 4), which means there is an extra edge, connecting a pair of node u and v, with cost w.
Output
For test case X, output "Case #X: " first, then output the minimum cost moving from node 1 to node N.
If there are no solutions, output -1.
If there are no solutions, output -1.
Sample Input
2 3 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 4
Sample Output
Case #1: 2 Case #2: 3
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
const int N = 200009;
int dis[N],a[N],head[N],vis[N],tip[N];
struct Node
{
int v,w,nt;
}f[N*10];//数组开小T半天。
int cnt;
queue<int>q;
void add(int u,int v,int w)
{
f[cnt].v=v;
f[cnt].w=w;
f[cnt].nt=head[u];
head[u]=cnt++;
}
void spfa(int n)
{
int top=0;
q.push(1);
vis[1]=1;
dis[1]=0;
while(!q.empty())
{
int u=q.front();
q.pop();
vis[u]=0;
for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=f[i].nt)
{
int v=f[i].v;
if(dis[v]>dis[u]+f[i].w)
{
dis[v]=dis[u]+f[i].w;
if(vis[v]==0)
{
vis[v]=1;
q.push(v);
}
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int n,m,c;
int u,v,w;
int T;
scanf("%d",&T);
for(int ca=1;ca<=T;ca++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&c);
cnt=0;
memset(dis,INF,sizeof dis);
for(int i=1;i<=2*n;i++)
{
vis[i]=0;
head[i]=-1;
tip[i]=0;
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
tip[a[i]]=1;
}
for(int i=1;i<n;i++)//层抽象出来编号分别为n+1 ~ n+n
if(tip[i] && tip[i+1])
{
add(i+n,i+1+n,c);//层与层之间建立联系能量耗费为C
add(i+1+n,i+n,c);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
add(a[i]+n,i,0);//每层和该层的点之间建立联系,能量耗费为0
if(a[i]>1) {add(i,a[i]+n-1,c);}//每层的点和相邻层之间建立联系
if(a[i]<n) {add(i,a[i]+n+1,c);}
}
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
add(u,v,w);
add(v,u,w);
}
spfa(n);
if(dis[n]<INF)
printf("Case #%d: %d\n",ca,dis[n]);
else
printf("Case #%d: %d\n",ca,-1);
}
return 0;
}