httpClient设置代理

httpClient如何设置代理

分类: 网络编程--HttpClient 10498人阅读 评论(4) 收藏 举报

public static void main(String args[])
{
 StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
 //创建HttpClient实例
 HttpClient client = getHttpClient();
 //创建httpGet
 HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://www.csdn.net");
 //执行
 try {
  HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
  
  HttpEntity entry = response.getEntity();
  
  if(entry != null)
  {
   InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(entry.getContent());
   BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
   String str = null;
   while((str = br.readLine()) != null)
   {
    sb.append(str.trim());
   }
   br.close();
  }
  
 } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (IOException e) {
  // TODO Auto-generated catch block
  e.printStackTrace();
 }
 System.out.println(sb.toString());
}

//设置代理

public static HttpClient getHttpClient() {

 DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
 String proxyHost = "proxycn2.huawei.com";
 int proxyPort = 8080;
 String userName = "china\\******";
 String password = "*******“
 httpClient.getCredentialsProvider().setCredentials(
   new AuthScope(proxyHost, proxyPort),
   new UsernamePasswordCredentials(userName, password));
 HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost(proxyHost,proxyPort);
 httpClient.getParams().setParameter(ConnRouteParams.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
 return httpClient;
}

导入:commons-logging-1.1.jar,httpclient-4.0-beta2.jar ,httpcore-4.1-alpha1.jar 和 commons-codec-1.4.jar架包

Apache HttpClient是一个非常流行的Java HTTP客户端库,它可以用来发送HTTP请求并处理响应。如果你需要使用代理服务器来发送HTTP请求,那么你可以使用HttpClient来获取代理列表。下面是一个使用HttpClient获取代理列表的示例代码: ```java import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.URI; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.http.HttpHost; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.jsoup.Jsoup; import org.jsoup.nodes.Document; import org.jsoup.select.Elements; public class ProxyUtil { public static List<HttpHost> getProxyList() throws Exception { List<HttpHost> proxyList = new ArrayList<>(); URI uri = new URIBuilder().setScheme("http").setHost("www.xicidaili.com").setPath("/nn/").setParameter("wt", "1").build(); HttpGet request = new HttpGet(uri); HttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().build(); HttpResponse response = client.execute(request); String html = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()); Document doc = Jsoup.parse(html); Elements elements = doc.select("table#ip_list tr"); for (int i = 1; i < elements.size(); i++) { String ip = elements.get(i).select("td:eq(1)").text(); String port = elements.get(i).select("td:eq(2)").text(); HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost(ip, Integer.parseInt(port)); proxyList.add(proxy); } return proxyList; } public static void main(String[] args) { try { List<HttpHost> proxyList = getProxyList(); for (HttpHost proxy : proxyList) { System.out.println(proxy); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } ``` 这个示例代码使用了一个免费的代理IP网站(www.xicidaili.com)来获取代理列表,然后解析HTML文档提取出代理IP和端口号,最后将它们封装成HttpHost对象并添加到代理列表中。你可以修改这个示例代码来适应其他的代理IP网站。
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