spring 任务调度（quartz）使用方法_spring quartz如何调度任务的-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wwp231/article/details/52751130

使用spring的 quatz和 task方式可以很容易实现定时任务调度的功能，
可以使用配置文件的方式，也可以使用注解的方式

一，quatz 方式：

配置文件内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd"
    default-autowire="default" default-lazy-init="false">

    <!-- 自定义任务 -->
    <bean id="myTask" class="task.MyTask"></bean>

    <bean id="myTaskMethod" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
        <property name="targetObject" ref="myTask"></property>
        <property name="targetMethod" value="execute" ></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 触发器 -->
    <bean id="myTaskTragger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean">
        <property name="jobDetail" ref="myTaskMethod"></property>
        <property name="cronExpression" value="* * * * 10 ?"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 调度工厂 -->
    <bean id="schedularFactory" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="triggers">
            <list>
                <ref bean="myTaskTragger"></ref>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

</beans>

执行任务方法：

package task;

/**
 * 定时任务的具体内容
 * @author wwp
 *
 */
public class MyTask {

    /**
     * 任务方法
     */
    public void execute(){
        System.out.println("任务调度测试");
    }
}

输出结果：

[16-10-07 18:43:00.530] {main} 
[16-10-07 18:43:00.532] {main} Resin[id=app-0] started in 12597ms
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试
任务调度测试

二，task（xml方式）：
配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/task   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.2.xsd  "
    default-autowire="default" default-lazy-init="false">

    <bean id="myTask" class="task.MyTask"></bean>

    <task:scheduled-tasks>
        <task:scheduled ref="myTask" method="execute" cron="* * * * 10 ?"/>
    </task:scheduled-tasks>

</beans>

任务类和输出结果同上；

三，task（注解方式）
配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/task   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.2.xsd  ">

    <!-- 必须 -->
    <task:annotation-driven/>

    <bean id="myTask" class="task.annotation.AnnotationTask"></bean>

</beans>

任务类

package task.annotation;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * 定时任务调度（注解）
 * @author wwp
 */
@Component
public class AnnotationTask {

    @Scheduled(cron="* * * * 10 ?")
    public void test(){
        System.out.println("注解任务调度");
    }

}