1) 创建student和score表
2) 为student表和score表增加记录
3) 查询student表的所有记录
SELECT * from student
4) 查询student表的第2条到4条记录
SELECT * FROM student LIMIT 1,3
5) 从student表查询所有学生的学号(id)、姓名(name)和院系(department)的信息
SELECT id,name,department from student
6) 从student表中查询计算机系和英语系的学生的信息
select * from student where department in ('计算机系','英语系')
7) 从student表中查询年龄18~22岁的学生信息
select * from student where ((2017 - birth) + 1) >=28and ((2017 - birth) + 1) <= 32
8) 从student表中查询每个院系有多少人
select department,COUNT(*) fromstudent GROUP BY department
9) 从score表中查询每个科目的最高分
select c_name,max(grade) from score GROUP BY c_name
10) 查询李四的考试科目(c_name)和考试成绩(grade)
select * from score as s LEFT JOIN student as st ONs.stu_id = st.id where name = '李四'
11) 用连接的方式查询所有学生的信息和考试信息
select * fromscore as s LEFT JOIN student as st ON s.stu_id = st.id
12) 计算每个学生的总成绩
select name,SUM(grade) from score LEFT JOIN student ONstu_id = student.id GROUP BY name
13) 计算每个考试科目的平均成绩
select c_name, AVG(grade) from score GROUP BY c_name
14) 查询计算机成绩低于95的学生信息
select name from score LEFT JOIN student on score.stu_id =student.id GROUP BY c_name HAVING AVG(grade) < 95
15) 查询同时参加计算机和英语考试的学生的信息
select name from (select * from score where c_name = '计算机') as s inner JOIN (select * from score where c_name = '英语') as st on s.stu_id = st.stu_id INNER JOIN student on s.stu_id =student.id
16) 将计算机考试成绩按从高到低进行排序
select * from score where c_name = '计算机' ORDER BY grade desc
17) 从student表和score表中查询出学生的学号,然后合并查询结果
select * from score as s INNER JOIN student as st ONs.stu_id = st.id
18) 查询姓张或者姓王的同学的姓名、院系和考试科目及成绩
select * from score as s INNER JOIN student as st ONs.stu_id = st.id where name like '张%' or name like '王%'
19) 查询都是湖南的学生的姓名、年龄、院系和考试科目及成绩
select * from score as s INNER JOIN student as st ON s.stu_id= st.id where address like '湖南%'