hadoop 0.20 典型配置（独立模式，伪分布式模式，全分布式模式）

参考Hadoop权威指南附录A

最小配置如下：

组件名称	配置文件	属性名称	独立模式 standalone	伪分布式模式 pseudo-distributed	全分布式模式 fully-distributed
Common	conf/core-site.xml	fs.default.name	file:/// (默认)	hdfs://localhost	hdfs://namenode/
HDFS	conf/hdfs-site.xml	dfs.replication	N/A	1	3(默认)
MapReduce	conf/mapred-site.xml	mapred.job.tracker	local(默认)	localhost:8021	localhost:8021

 

伪分布式模式最小配置如下：

conf/core-site.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>   <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --> <configuration>         <property>                  <name>fs.default.name</name>                  <value>hdfs://localhost:9000</value>          </property> </configuration>

 

conf/hdfs-site.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>   <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --> <configuration>         <property>                 <name>dfs.replication</name>                 <value>1</value>         </property> </configuration>

 

conf/mapred-site.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>   <!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. --> <configuration>         <property>                 <name>mapred.job.tracker</name>                 <value>localhost:9001</value>         </property> </configuration>