获得主机IP

gethostbyname将返回一个struct hostent的指针，这个结构定义如下：
struct hostent
 {
    char    *h_name;        /* official name of host */
    char    **h_aliases;    /* alias list */
    int     h_addrtype;     /* host address type */
    int     h_length;       /* length of address */
    char    **h_addr_list;  /* list of addresses */
}；

 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<netdb.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>

int get_hostip()
{
    char name[100] = {0};
    int ret = gethostname(name, 100);
    if (ret!=0)
    {
        printf("get host name failed!");
        return -1;
    }
   
    struct hostent * pHost = gethostbyname(name);
    if (pHost == NULL)
    {
        printf("get host byname failed/n");
        return -1;
    }
   
    printf("host name = %s/n", pHost->h_name);
    char ** adder = pHost->h_addr_list;
    while(*adder)
    {
        printf("adder = %s/n", inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)*adder));
        adder++;
    }

    return 0;
}

int main()
{
    get_hostip();
    return 0;
}