Java常见日期格式及日期的计算工具类

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 23:01:26 发布
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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 23:01:26 发布
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分类专栏：日期工具类文章标签： java 日期
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoshen_joyin/article/details/50762265
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package com.java.mvc.util;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.List;
public class DateUtils {
public final static String FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD = "yyyy-MM-dd";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MM_SS = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYYMMDD = "yyyyMMdd";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYYMM = "yyyyMM";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYY = "yyyy";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYYMMDDHHMISS = "yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS = "yyyyMMddHHmmss";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MI_SS = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MI_SS_SSS = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS";

public final static String FORMAT_YYYY_MM = "yyyy-MM";

public final static String FORMAT_DD_HH_MM_SS = "dd HH:mm:ss";

public final static String FORMAT_HH_MM_SS = "HH:mm:ss";

public static final int USE_YEAR = 1;

public static final int USE_MONTH = 2;

public static final int USE_DAY = 3;
/**
 * 根据相应的格式初始化日期格式对象
 * @param pattern
 * @return
 */
public static DateFormat getDateFormat(final String pattern) {
    return new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
}
/**
 * 获取距离当前日期第N天的日期，若为days>0则为当前日期后几天，否则为前几天
 * @param days
 * @return
 */
public static Date getPreviousOrNextDaysOfNow(int days) {
    return getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(new Date(), days);
}

/**
 * 返回当前日期的 格式为： format(yyyy-MM-dd)
 * @return
 */
public static String getCurrentDate() {
    Date now = new Date();
    return getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD).format(now);
}

/**
 * 返回指定日期和指定格式日期字符串
 * @return
 */
public static String getSpecifyDate(Date date,String pattern) {
    return getDateFormat(pattern).format(date);
}

/**
 * 返回当前日期的 格式为： format(yyyy-MM-dd HH:MM:SS)
 * @return
 */
public static String getCurrentDateTime() {
    Date now = new Date();
    return getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MM_SS).format(now);
}

/**
 * Current date with format(yyyy-MM-dd HH:MM:SS:SSS)
 * @return
 */
public static String getCurrentDateTimeMilliSecond(Date date) {
    return getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MI_SS_SSS).format(date);
}

/**
 * 根据相应时间格式(yyyy-MM-dd HH:MM:SS:SSS)字符串转换为Date
 * @return
 */
public static Date getDateByTimeMilliSecond(String date) throws ParseException{
    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD_HH_MI_SS_SSS);
    return sdf.parse(date);
}

/**
 * 根据相应时间格式字符串转换为Date
 * @return
 */
public static Date getDateByPattern(String date,String pattern) throws ParseException{
    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
    return sdf.parse(date);
}

/**
 * 获取当月的第一天
 * @return
 */
public static Date getFirstDayOfThisMonth() {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    nowday.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    nowday.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    nowday.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    nowday.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    return nowday.getTime();
}
/**
 * 得到当前日期的上月日期
 * @return
 */
public static Date getLastMonth() {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.setTime(new Date());
    nowday.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    nowday.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
    return nowday.getTime();
}


public static Date getLastDayByCalendar(Calendar calendar) {
    calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
    return calendar.getTime();
}



/**
 * 判断指定日期是否在当前N天内
 * @param old
 * @param days
 * @return
 */
public static boolean isDaysInterval(Date old, int days) {
    Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
    return (now.getTimeInMillis() - old.getTime()) <= days * 24 * 3600 * 1000;
}
/**
 * 根据日历获取相应月份的第一天
 * @param calendar
 * @return
 */
public static Date getFirstDayOfTheMonth(Calendar calendar) {
    calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    return calendar.getTime();
}

/**
 * 获取指定日期之前或者之后的日期
 * @param days Day
 * @return
 */
public static Date getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(Date date, int days) {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.setTime(date);
    calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, days);
    return calendar.getTime();
}

/**
 * 获取与指定日期相差月份数的相同日期
 * @param date
 * @param month
 * @return
 */
public static Date getPreviousOrNextMonthsOfDate(Date date, int month) {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.setTime(date);
    calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, month);
    return calendar.getTime();
}
/**
 * 获取与指定日期相差年份数的相同日期
 * @param date
 * @param month
 * @return
 */
public static Date getPreviousOrNextYearsOfDate(Date date, int year) {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.setTime(date);
    calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, year);
    return calendar.getTime();
}

/**
 * 得到当前日期的开始时间
 * @return
 */
public static Date getBeginOfCurrentDay() {
    return getBeginOfTheDate(new Date());
}

/**
 * 得到当前日期的结束时间
 * @return
 */
public static Date getEndOfCurrentDay() {
    return getEndOfTheDate(new Date());
}

public static long getDifferenceDays(Calendar beginCalender, Calendar endCalendar) {
    long days = (endCalendar.getTimeInMillis() - beginCalender.getTimeInMillis()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
    days = days + 1;
    return days;
}

/**
 * 获取当前年份的第一天
 * @return
 */
public static Date getBeginOfCurrentYear() {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    return calendar.getTime();
}

/**
 * 获取当前时间 的前后N分钟
 * @param date
 * @param minute
 * @return
 */
public static Date getPreviousOrNextMinutesOfDate(Date date, int minute) {
    Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
    now.setTime(date);
    now.add(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
    return now.getTime();
}


/**
 * 得到指定月份的最后时刻
 * @param date
 * @return
 */
public static Date getLastDateOfTheMonth(Date date) {
    Calendar newday = Calendar.getInstance();
    newday.setTime(date);
    newday.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, newday.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
    newday.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
    newday.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
    newday.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
    newday.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
    return newday.getTime();
}


public static Date getBeginOfTheDate(Date date) {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.setTime(date);
    nowday.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    nowday.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    nowday.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    nowday.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    return nowday.getTime();
}


public static Date getEndOfTheDate(Date date) {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.setTime(date);
    nowday.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
    nowday.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
    nowday.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
    nowday.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 998);//Sql Server BUG
    return nowday.getTime();
}

/**
 * 获取指定时间段内所有的天数集合
 * @param beginDate
 * @param endDate
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static List<String> getAreaTime(String beginDate, String endDate) throws Exception {
    List<String> timeList = new ArrayList<String>();
    if (endDate == null || "".equals(endDate)) {
        timeList.add(beginDate);
        return timeList;
    }
    // day
    if (beginDate.length() <= 7) {
        return getAreaMonthTime(beginDate, endDate);
        // month
    } else {
        return getAreaDayTime(beginDate, endDate);
    }
}

private static List<String> getAreaMonthTime(String beginMonth, String endMonth) throws Exception {
    Date parsedBeginMonth = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM).parse(beginMonth);
    String tempStr = "";
    List<String> timeList = new ArrayList<String>();
    int months = 0;
    while (!endMonth.equals(tempStr)) {
        tempStr = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM).format(getPreviousOrNextMonthsOfDate(parsedBeginMonth, months));
        timeList.add(tempStr);
        months++;
    }
    return timeList;
}

/**
 * 获取指定时间段内所有的天数集合
 * @param beginDate
 * @param endDate
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static List<String> getAreaDayTime(String beginDate, String endDate) throws Exception {
    Date parsedBeginMonth = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD).parse(beginDate);
    String tempStr = "";
    List<String> timeList = new ArrayList<String>();
    int months = 0;
    while (!endDate.equals(tempStr)) {
        tempStr = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD).format(getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(parsedBeginMonth, months));
        timeList.add(tempStr);
        months++;
    }
    return timeList;
}

/**
 * 获取当前日期前一天的相应日期的Long形式如20160227
 * @return
 */
public static Long getPreviousDay() {
    Date date = getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(new Date(), -1);
    return Long.valueOf((getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(date)));
}

/**
 * 获取指定日期前一天的相应日期的Long形式如20160227
 * @return
 */
public static Long getPreviousDay(Date date,int days) {
    Date dates = getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(date, days);
    return Long.valueOf((getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(dates)));
}

/**
 * 获取指定日期前N月或者后N月的相同日期字符串
 * @param date
 * @param n
 * @return
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static String getPreviousOrNextMonthsOfTheMonth(String date, int n) throws Exception {
    Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
    DateFormat dateFormat = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMM);
    calendar.setTime(dateFormat.parse(date));
    calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, n);
    return dateFormat.format(calendar.getTime());
}


public static String getPreviousOrNextDaysOfTheDay(String date, int days) throws Exception {
    Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
    DateFormat dateFormat = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD);
    calendar.setTime(dateFormat.parse(date));
    calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, days);
    return dateFormat.format(calendar.getTime());
}

public static Long getFirstDayOfCurrentMonth() {
    Date date = getFirstDayOfThisMonth();
    String dateStr = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(date);
    return Long.valueOf(dateStr);
}

public static Long getFirstMonthOfNow() {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
    return Long.valueOf(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMM).format(calendar.getTime()));
}

public static Integer getCurrentDay() {
    Date date = new Date();
    return Integer.parseInt(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(date));
}

public static Integer getCurrentMonth() {
    Date date = new Date();
    return Integer.parseInt(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMM).format(date));
}

public static Integer getCurrentYear() {
    Date date = new Date();
    return Integer.parseInt(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY).format(date));
}

public static Integer getKpiDbAnyOffsetDayOfNow(int day) {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, nowday.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) + day);
    return Integer.parseInt(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(nowday.getTime()));
}

/**
 * 得到当前日期下一年的上个月
 * @return
 */
public static Long getPreviousMonthOfNextYear() {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.setTime(new Date());
    nowday.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    nowday.add(Calendar.YEAR, +1);
    nowday.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
    Long time = Long.valueOf(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMM).format(nowday.getTime()));
    return time;
}

/**
 * 获取指定日期下个月的相同日期
 * @param date
 * @return
 */
public static Long getTheSameDayOfTheNextMonth(Date date) {
    Date next = getPreviousOrNextMonthsOfDate(date, 1);
    Long time = Long.valueOf(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(next));
    return time;
}

/**
 * 获取当前日期下个月的相同日期
 * @param date
 * @return
 */
public static Long getTheSameDayOfNextMonth() {
    return getTheSameDayOfTheNextMonth(new Date());
}

public static Long getPreviousYear() {
    Calendar nowday = Calendar.getInstance();
    nowday.setTime(new Date());
    nowday.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1);
    return Long.valueOf(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY).format(nowday.getTime()));
}

public static List<String> getTimeListByParameter(Date paramDate, int paramter, int type) {
    if (type == USE_YEAR) {
        Date newDate = getPreviousOfNextYearOfDate(paramDate, -paramter);
        return getDaysBetweenDate(paramDate, newDate);
    } else if (type == USE_MONTH) {
        Date newDate = getPreviousOrNextMonthsOfDate(paramDate, paramter);
        return getDaysBetweenDate(paramDate, newDate);
    } else {
        return getDaysByBeginDate(paramDate, paramter);
    }
}

private static Date getPreviousOfNextYearOfDate(Date date, int year) {
    Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
    now.setTime(date);
    now.add(Calendar.YEAR,year);
    return now.getTime();
}

private static List<String> getDaysBetweenDate(Date paramDate, Date newDate) {
    DateFormat dateFormat = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD);
    String formatNewDate = dateFormat.format(newDate);
    String tempStr = "";
    List<String> timeList = new ArrayList<String>();
    int days = 0;
    while (!formatNewDate.equals(tempStr)) {
        tempStr = dateFormat.format(getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(paramDate, -days));
        timeList.add(tempStr);
        days++;
    }
    return timeList;
}

private static List<String> getDaysByBeginDate(Date paramDate, int paramter) {
    List<String> timeList = new ArrayList<String>();
    for (int i = 1; i <= paramter; i++) {
        timeList.add(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMMDD).format(getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(paramDate, -i)));
    }
    return timeList;
}


public static Long getFirstMonthOfCurrentYear() {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH,0);
    return Long.valueOf(getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYYMM).format(calendar.getTime()));
}

public static Date getPreviousOrNextMonthsOfDateTime(Date date, int months){
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.setTime(date);
    calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, months);
    return calendar.getTime();
}

/**
 * 获取指定日期的前后N天的日期字符串
 * @param ymd
 * @param days
 * @return
 * @throws ParseException
 */
public static String  getPreviousOrNextDaysOfNow(String ymd,int days) throws ParseException {
    Date date = getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD).parse(ymd);
    Date result = getPreviousOrNextDaysOfDate(date, days);
    return getDateFormat(FORMAT_YYYY_MM_DD).format(result);
}

public static Date getBeginOfThePreviousOrNextMonths(int month){
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, month);
    calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    return calendar.getTime();
}

public static Date getPreviousOrNextWorkDaysOfDate(Date date, int days) {
    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
    calendar.setTime(date);
    int step = 0;
    if(days>0){
        step = 1;
    }else{
        step = -1;
    }
    for(int i = 0; i < Math.abs(days) ; ){
        calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, step);
        if(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)==Calendar.SATURDAY||calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK)==Calendar.SUNDAY){
            continue;
        }
        i++;
    }
    return calendar.getTime();
}

public static Date getBeginDateOfTheMonth(Date date) {
    Calendar newday = Calendar.getInstance();
    newday.setTime(date);
    newday.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
    newday.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    newday.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    newday.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    newday.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
    return newday.getTime();
}
// public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// System.out.println(getPreviousMonthOfNextYear());
// System.out.println(getPreviousOrNextDaysOfNow(3));
// System.out.println(getTimeListByParameter(new Date(),1,3));
// }
}