Dubbo新手入门实例HelloWorld(zookeeper)

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 14:14:18 发布

BlueKitty1210

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-23 14:14:18 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签： dubbo zookeeper 实例

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xingbaozhen1210/article/details/51507974

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最近刚接触dubbo,新手入门遇到好多麻烦,网上搜来的入门demo也是各种问题,百般周折自己终于倒腾出来了,与大家共享~

1.创建服务方项目dubbo-server,在pom.xml中构建项目依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.xbz</groupId>
	<artifactId>dubbo-server</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>server</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<!-- spring begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- spring end -->

		<!-- dubbo begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- dubbo end -->

		<!-- 注册中心zookeeper begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
			<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
			<version>3.3.6</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 注册中心zookeeper end -->

		<!-- log begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.15</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
					<artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
					<artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>jms</artifactId>
					<groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
					<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
		<!-- log end -->
		
		<!-- other begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId>
			<artifactId>netty</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.0.Final</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
			<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
			<version>0.8</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- other end -->
	</dependencies>
</project>

2.测试接口DemoService和实现类DemoServiceImpl

package com.xbz.service;

public interface DemoService {

	String sayHello(String name);

}

package com.xbz.service.impl;

import com.xbz.service.DemoService;

public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {

	public String sayHello(String name) {
		System.out.println("init : " + name);
		return "hello " + name;
	}

}

3.applicationProvider.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd ">
	<dubbo:application name="dubbo-demo" />
	<!-- zookeeper注册中心 -->
	<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />
	<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
	
	<!-- 和本地bean一样实现服务 --> 
	<bean id="demoService" class="com.xbz.service.impl.DemoServiceImpl" />

	<!-- 向注册中心注册暴漏服务地址,注册服务 -->
	<dubbo:service interface="com.xbz.service.DemoService"
		ref="demoService" executes="10" />

</beans>

4.服务方主方法ServerMain

package main;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class ServerMain {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( new String[] { "applicationProvider.xml" });
		context.start();

		System.out.println("输入任意按键退出 ~ ");
		System.in.read();
		context.close();
	}
}

至此,服务方的配置就已经完成了~下面是服务方项目结构:

接下来我们创建客户端消费方dubbo-client项目
1.创建dubbo-client,在pom.xml中构建项目依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.xbz</groupId>
	<artifactId>dubbo-client</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>client</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<!-- spring begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- spring end -->

		<!-- dubbo begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
			<version>2.5.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- dubbo end -->

		<!-- 注册中心zookeeper begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
			<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
			<version>3.3.6</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 注册中心zookeeper end -->

		<!-- log begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.15</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
					<artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
					<artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>jms</artifactId>
					<groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
				</exclusion>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
					<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
		<!-- log end -->

		<!-- other begin -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
			<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
			<version>0.8</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.xbz</groupId>
			<artifactId>dubbo-server</artifactId>
			<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- other end -->
	</dependencies>
</project>

2.applicationConsumer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo    http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
	<dubbo:application name="consumer-of-dubbo-demo" />

	<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181" />

	<!-- 向注册中心订阅服务 -->
	<dubbo:reference id="demoService" interface="com.xbz.service.DemoService" />
</beans>

3.客户端消费方主方法ClientMain

package main;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.xbz.service.DemoService;

public class ClientMain {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
				new String[] { "applicationConsumer.xml" });
		context.start();
		DemoService service = (DemoService) context.getBean("demoService");
		System.out.println(service.sayHello("world"));
		context.close();
	}
}

客户端消费方项目结构如下

至此,一个基本的dubbo项目就已经构建完成了.在本机上启动zookeeper注册中心(直接解压到英文路径下直接运行根路径下bin/zkServer.cmd启动)

启动服务方

启动成功,线程阻塞~

运行客户端消费方

输出hello world,调用成功 !

此时服务端控制台输出如下

demo下载:~~http://download.csdn.net/detail/xingbaozhen1210/9532171~~

之前下载太多分太高了 , 再提供低分版 : https://download.csdn.net/download/xingbaozhen1210/10875259

zookeeper即下即用版:http://download.csdn.net/download/xingbaozhen1210/10262469

BlueKitty1210

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Dubbo新手入门实例HelloWorld(zookeeper)

最近刚接触dubbo,新手入门遇到好多麻烦,网上搜来的入门demo也是各种问题,百般周折自己终于倒腾出来了,与大家共享~1.创建服务方项目dubbo-server,在pom.xml中构建项目依赖&lt;project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-...
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