Android 系统CPU,RAM,ROM,SDCard,MAC等信息查询

Android 系统CPU,RAM,ROM,SDCard,MAC等信息查询的方法如下：
首先在AndroidManifest.xml中引入

<!-- 在SDCard中创建与删除文件权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
<!-- 往SDCard写入数据权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/> 
<!-- WIFI权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> 

设备信息查询类DeviceQuery.java

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.StatFs;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;

public class DeviceQuery extends ListActivity {
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

		SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, getData(),
				R.layout.device_query, new String[] { "title", "info" },
				new int[] { R.id.title, R.id.info });
		setListAdapter(adapter);
		//

	}

	private List<Map<String, Object>> getData() {
		List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
		Map<String, Object> map;

		// SD卡容量
		if (ExistSDCard()) {
			map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
			map.put("title", "SDCard");
			map.put("info", "总大小：" + formatSize(getTotalSDSize()) + " 可用空间:"
					+ formatSize(getAvailSDSize()));
			list.add(map);
		}

		// CPU型号与频率
		String[] cpuInfo = getCpuInfo();
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "CPU");
		map.put("info", "型号：" + cpuInfo[0] + " 频率：" + cpuInfo[1] + "MHz");
		list.add(map);

		// RAM 大小
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "RAM");
		map.put("info", "总大小:" + formatSize(getTotalRAMSize()) + " 可用空间："
				+ formatSize(getAvailRAMSize()));
		list.add(map);

		// ROM 大小
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "ROM");
		map.put("info", "总大小：" + formatSize(getTotalROMSize()) + " 可用空间："
				+ formatSize(getAvailROMSize()));
		list.add(map);

		// MAC 地址
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "MAC");
		map.put("info", getMacAddress());
		list.add(map);

		// 设备型号
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "设备型号");
		map.put("info", android.os.Build.MODEL);
		list.add(map);

		// 系统版本
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "系统版本");
		map.put("info", "Android " + android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE);
		list.add(map);

		// 开机时长
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "开机时长");
		map.put("info", getElapsedTime());
		list.add(map);

		// 屏幕分辨率
		DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
		getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
		int width = dm.widthPixels; // 当前分辨率 宽度
		int height = dm.heightPixels; // 当前分辨率高度
		map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("title", "屏幕分辨率");
		map.put("info", width + "X" + height);
		list.add(map);

		return list;
	}

	// SD卡 可用空间
	public long getAvailSDSize() {
		// 取得SD卡文件路径
		File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
		StatFs sf = new StatFs(path.getPath());
		// 获取单个数据块的大小(Byte)
		long blockSize = sf.getBlockSize();
		// 空闲的数据块的数量
		long availBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();
		// 返回SD卡空闲大小
		return availBlocks * blockSize; // Byte
	}

	// SD卡总大小
	public long getTotalSDSize() {
		// 取得SD卡文件路径
		File path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
		StatFs sf = new StatFs(path.getPath());
		// 获取单个数据块的大小(Byte)
		long blockSize = sf.getBlockSize();
		// 获取所有数据块数
		long totalBlocks = sf.getBlockCount();
		// 返回SD卡大小
		return totalBlocks * blockSize; // Byte
	}

	// 获得CPU信息
	public String[] getCpuInfo() {
		String str1 = "/proc/cpuinfo";
		String str2 = "";
		String[] cpuInfo = { "", "" }; // 1-cpu型号 //2-cpu频率
		String[] arrayOfString;
		try {
			FileReader fr = new FileReader(str1);
			BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fr, 8192);
			str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();
			arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");
			for (int i = 2; i < arrayOfString.length; i++) {
				cpuInfo[0] = cpuInfo[0] + arrayOfString[i] + " ";
			}
			str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();
			arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");
			cpuInfo[1] += arrayOfString[2];
			localBufferedReader.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
		}
		// Log.i(TAG, "cpuinfo:" + cpuInfo[0] + " " + cpuInfo[1]);
		return cpuInfo;
	}

	// RAM 总大小
	public long getTotalRAMSize() {
		String str1 = "/proc/meminfo";// 系统内存信息文件
		String str2;
		String[] arrayOfString;
		long totalSize = 0;
		try {
			FileReader localFileReader = new FileReader(str1);
			BufferedReader localBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
					localFileReader, 8192);
			str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();// 读取meminfo第一行，系统总内存大小
			arrayOfString = str2.split("\\s+");
			// 获得系统总内存，单位是KB，乘以1024转换为Byte
			totalSize = Integer.valueOf(arrayOfString[1]).intValue() * 1024;
			localBufferedReader.close();

		} catch (IOException e) {
		}
		return totalSize;
	}

	// RAM 可用空间
	public long getAvailRAMSize() {
		ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
		ActivityManager.MemoryInfo memInfo = new ActivityManager.MemoryInfo();
		am.getMemoryInfo(memInfo);
		return memInfo.availMem;
	}

	// ROM总大小
	public long getTotalROMSize() {
		File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();
		StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
		long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
		long totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();
		return totalBlocks * blockSize; // Byte
	}

	// ROM可用空间
	public long getAvailROMSize() {

		File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();
		StatFs stat = new StatFs(path.getPath());
		long blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();
		long availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();
		return availableBlocks * blockSize; // Byte

	}

	// MAC地址
	public String getMacAddress() {
		String macStr = "";
		WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
		WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
		if (wifiInfo.getMacAddress() != null) {
			macStr = wifiInfo.getMacAddress();// MAC地址
		} else {
			macStr = "null";
		}

		return macStr;
	}

	// 取得开机时长
	public String getElapsedTime() {
		long ut = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() / 1000;
		if (ut == 0) {
			ut = 1;
		}
		int m = (int) ((ut / 60) % 60);
		int h = (int) ((ut / 3600));
		return h + " " + "小时 " + m + " " + "分钟";
	}

	// 判断存储卡是否存在
	public boolean ExistSDCard() {
		if (android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
				android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
			return true;
		} else
			return false;
	}

	// 格式化数据
	public String formatSize(long size) {
		String suffix = "B";// Byte
		float fSize = 0;

		if (size >= 1024) {
			suffix = "KB";
			fSize = size / 1024;
			if (fSize >= 1024) {
				suffix = "MB";
				fSize /= 1024;
			}
			if (fSize >= 1024) {
				suffix = "GB";
				fSize /= 1024;
			}
		} else {
			fSize = size;
		}
		java.text.DecimalFormat df = new java.text.DecimalFormat("#0.00");
		StringBuilder resultBuffer = new StringBuilder(df.format(fSize));
		if (suffix != null)
			resultBuffer.append(suffix);
		return resultBuffer.toString();
	}

}

列表项配置文件device_query.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:orientation="vertical" 
	android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	android:layout_height="fill_parent">
    <TextView 
           android:id="@+id/title" 
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
			android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
			android:textSize="28sp"
			android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"/>
    <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/info" 
			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
			android:textSize="18sp"
			android:textColor="#C6CBD0" 
			android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"/>
</LinearLayout>

环境：XP3+Eclipse+Android2.2+JDK6.0