bitmap写入sd卡，从sd卡读取bitmap

*public  void saveBitmapToLocal(Bitmap bm) {
 File f = new File("/sdcard/namecard/", picName);
    if (f.exists()) {
        f.delete();
    }
    try {
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f);
        bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, out);//90表示压缩率，表示压缩了10%，                                              //                                                            压缩是100%
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public  Bitmap decodeBitmap(){
    BitmapFactory.Options op = new BitmapFactory.Options();
    op.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
    Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/sdcard/namecard/"+picName, op); //获取尺寸信息
    //获取比例大小
    int wRatio = (int)Math.ceil(op.outWidth/200);
    int hRatio = (int)Math.ceil(op.outHeight/200);
    //如果超出指定大小，则缩小相应的比例
    if(wRatio > 1 && hRatio > 1){
        if(wRatio > hRatio){
            op.inSampleSize = wRatio;
        }else{
            op.inSampleSize = hRatio;
        }
    }
    op.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
    bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filename+"iv_head_portrait", op);
    return bmp;
}*

将一个url地址转化成一张bitmap
public static Bitmap returnBitmap(String url) {
URL fileUrl = null;
Bitmap bitmap = null;

    try {
        fileUrl = new URL(url);
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    try {
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) fileUrl
                .openConnection();
        conn.setDoInput(true);
        conn.connect();
        InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
        bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
        is.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return bitmap;

}