问题及代码
*/
ALL rights reserved.
*文件名称: 初学对象8
作者:李长鸿
*完成时间:2015.5.21
*问题描述: 时间类问题
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
unsigned short int hour; // 时
unsigned short int minute; // 分
unsigned short int second; // 秒
public:
CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0):hour(h),minute(m),second(s) {}
void setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
hour=h;
minute=m;
second=s;
}
void display();
//二目的比较运算符重载
bool operator > (CTime &t);
bool operator < (CTime &t);
bool operator >= (CTime &t);
bool operator <= (CTime &t);
bool operator == (CTime &t);
bool operator != (CTime &t);
//二目的加减运算符的重载
//返回t规定的时、分、秒后的时间
//例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50),t1+t2为19:41:15
CTime operator+(CTime &t);
CTime operator-(CTime &t);//对照+理解
CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
//二目赋值运算符的重载
CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
CTime operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
CTime operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
};
void CTime::display()
{
cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
bool CTime::operator>(CTime &t)
{
if(hour!=t.hour)
return (hour>t.hour);
if(minute!=t.minute)
return (minute>t.minute);
if(second!=t.second)
return (second>t.second);
return 0;
}
bool CTime::operator<(CTime&t)
{
if(hour!=t.hour)
return !(hour<t.hour);
if(minute!=t.minute)
return!(minute<t.minute);
if(second!=t.second)
return !(second<t.second);
return 0;
}
bool CTime::operator>=(CTime &t)
{
return (*this>t||*this==t);
}
bool CTime::operator<=(CTime &t)
{
return !(*this>t);
}
bool CTime::operator==(CTime &t)
{
if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
return 1;
return 0;
}
bool CTime::operator!=(CTime &t)
{
if(*this==t)
return 0;
return 1;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &t)
{
CTime T;
T.second=second+t.second;
T.minute=minute+t.minute+T.second/60;
T.hour=(hour+t.hour+T.minute/60)%24;
T.minute=T.minute%60;
T.second=T.second%60;
return T;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &t)
{
CTime T;
if(*this>=t)
{
if(second>t.second)
T.second=second-t.second;
else
{
T.second=t.second-second;
minute--;
}
if(minute>t.minute)
T.minute=minute-t.minute;
else
{
T.minute=t.minute-minute;
hour--;
}
T.hour=hour-t.hour;
return T;
}
else cout<<"数据有误,不能进行计算。";
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)
{
return CTime((((s+second)/60+minute)/60+hour)%24,((second+s)/60+minute)%60,(second+s)%60);
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)
{
CTime T((s/3600)%24,(s/60)%60,s%60);
return *this-T;
}
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &t)
{
return *this=*this+t;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &t)
{
return *this=*this-t;
}
CTime CTIME;;
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)
{
return *this=*this+s;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)
{
return *this=*this-s;
}
int main()
{
CTime t1(18,56,39),t2(13,37,25),t3(15,42,19),t(18,56,39);
int s=590;
cout<<"t1=";
t1.display();
cout<<"t2=";
t2.display();
cout<<"t=";
t.display();
cout<<"t1"<<((t1==t)?"等于":"不等于")<<"t"<<endl;
cout<<"t2"<<((t2!=t)?"不等于":"等于")<<"t"<<endl;
cout<<"t1"<<((t1>t2)?"大于":"小于")<<"t2"<<endl;
cout<<"t1"<<((t1>=t2)?"大于等于":"小于等于")<<"t2"<<endl;
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t1+t2=";
(t1+t2).display();
cout<<"t1-t2=";
(t1-t2).display();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"s="<<s<<"秒"<<endl;
cout<<"t1+s=";
(t1+s).display();
cout<<"t2+s=";
(t2+s).display();
cout<<"t1-s=";
(t1-s).display();
cout<<"t2-s=";
(t2-s).display();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t2=";
t2.display();
cout<<"t3=";
t3.display();
cout<<"t2"<<((t2>t3)?"大于":"小于")<<"t3"<<endl;
cout<<"t2"<<((t2<=t3)?"小于等于":"大于等于")<<"t3"<<endl;
cout<<"t2+=t3结果为:"<<"t2=";
(t2+=t3).display();
cout<<"t2-=t3结果为:"<<"t2=";
(t2-=t3).display();
return 0;
}
总结:写等于函数和不等于函数时,想用那种简单写法,== : return!(*this > t || *this <t ); != : return(*this > t | | *this < t ) , 最后结果老是不对.最后多亏机房可爱的小伙伴,给改了回来。其实还是笨,为什么当时没想起来看看老师的呢??