原因:
一般是由于连接还未完成就执行zookeeper的get/create/exsit操作引起的.
解决方法:
利用"CountDownLatch 类 + zookeeper的watcher + zookeeper的getStat" 实现连接完成后再调用.
可防止此错误发生.
示例类如下(为一配置获取类):
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import org.apache.zookeeper.WatchedEvent;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher.Event.KeeperState;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper.States;
import org.apache.zookeeper.data.Stat;
public class Conf{
public static void waitUntilConnected(ZooKeeper zooKeeper, CountDownLatch connectedLatch) {
if (States.CONNECTING == zooKeeper.getState()) {
try {
connectedLatch.await();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(e);
}
}
}
static class ConnectedWatcher implements Watcher {
private CountDownLatch connectedLatch;
ConnectedWatcher(CountDownLatch connectedLatch) {
this.connectedLatch = connectedLatch;
}
@Override
public void process(WatchedEvent event) {
if (event.getState() == KeeperState.SyncConnected) {
connectedLatch.countDown();
}
}
}
static public Conf Instance(){
if(static_ == null){
static_ = new Conf();
}
return static_;
}
public boolean Init(String hostports, int times){
try{
CountDownLatch connectedLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
Watcher watcher = new ConnectedWatcher(connectedLatch);
zk_ = new ZooKeeper(hostports, times, watcher);
waitUntilConnected(zk_, connectedLatch);
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);
return false;
}
return true;
}
public String Get(String keys){
String re = "";
String ppath = "/zookeeper";
int oldpos = -1;
int pos = 0;
while(true){
pos = keys.indexOf(".", oldpos + 1);
if(pos < 0){
ppath += "/";
String str = keys.substring(oldpos + 1);
ppath += str;
break;
}
ppath += "/";
String str = keys.substring(oldpos + 1, pos);
ppath += str;
oldpos = pos;
}
Stat stat = new Stat();
try{
byte[] b = zk_.getData(ppath, false, stat); //获取节点的信息及存储的数据
re = new String(b);
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);
}
return re;
}
private Conf(){
}
private ZooKeeper zk_;
static private Conf static_;
public static void main(String args[]){
String hostports = "192.168.1.88:2181,192.168.1.88:2182,192.168.1.88:2183";
Conf.Instance().Init(hostports, 1000);
String str = Conf.Instance().Get("conf.logicpoint.subscriberserverip");
str = Conf.Instance().Get("conf.logicpoint.subscriberserverport");
System.out.println(str);
while(true){
try{Thread.sleep(100);}
catch(Exception e){
}
}
}
}