上传本地图片和获取拍照的照片

//工具类

package com.example.mychuanpian;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

/**
 * Created by 知足 on 2018/1/11.
 */

public class ImageUtil {
    public static final String CROP_CACHE_FILE_NAME = "icon_my.jpg";
    public static final int REQUEST_GALLERY = 0xa0;
    public static final int REQUEST_CAMERA = 0xa1;
    public static final int RE_GALLERY = 127;
    public static final int RE_CAMERA = 128;

    private ImageUtil() {
    }

    private static ImageUtil instance = new ImageUtil();

    public static ImageUtil getCropHelperInstance() {
        return instance;
    }

    private Uri buildUri() {
        return Uri.fromFile(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory())
                .buildUpon().appendPath(CROP_CACHE_FILE_NAME).build();
    }

    public void sethandleResultListerner(CropHandler handler, int requestCode,
                                         int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (handler == null)
            return;
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_CANCELED) {
            handler.onCropCancel();
        } else if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            Bitmap photo;
            switch (requestCode) {
                case RE_CAMERA:
                    if (data == null || data.getExtras() == null) {
                        handler.onCropFailed("CropHandler's context MUST NOT be null!");
                        return;
                    }
                    photo = data.getExtras().getParcelable("data");
                    try {
                        photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 30,
                                new FileOutputStream(getCachedCropFile()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    handler.onPhotoCropped(photo, requestCode);
                    break;
                case RE_GALLERY:
                    if (data == null || data.getExtras() == null) {
                        handler.onCropFailed("CropHandler's context MUST NOT be null!");
                        return;
                    }
                    photo = data.getExtras().getParcelable("data");
                    try {
                        photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 30,
                                new FileOutputStream(getCachedCropFile()));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    handler.onPhotoCropped(photo, requestCode);
                    break;
                case REQUEST_CAMERA:
                    Intent intent = buildCropIntent(buildUri());
                    if (handler.getContext() != null) {
                        handler.getContext().startActivityForResult(intent,
                                RE_CAMERA);
                    } else {
                        handler.onCropFailed("CropHandler's context MUST NOT be null!");
                    }
                    break;
                case REQUEST_GALLERY:
                    if (data == null) {
                        handler.onCropFailed("Data MUST NOT be null!");
                        return;
                    }
                    Intent intent2 = buildCropIntent(data.getData());

                    if (handler.getContext() != null) {
                        handler.getContext().startActivityForResult(intent2,
                                RE_GALLERY);
                    } else {
                        handler.onCropFailed("CropHandler's context MUST NOT be null!");
                    }
                    break;
            }
        }
    }


    public Intent buildGalleryIntent() {
        Intent galleryIntent = new Intent();
        galleryIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
        galleryIntent.setType("image/*");
        return galleryIntent;
    }

    public Intent buildCameraIntent() {
        Intent cameraIntent = new Intent();
        cameraIntent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        if (hasSdcard()) {
            cameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, buildUri());
        }
        return cameraIntent;
    }

    private boolean hasSdcard() {
        String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
        if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    private Intent buildCropIntent(Uri uri) {
        Intent cropIntent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
        cropIntent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
        cropIntent.putExtra("crop", "true");
        cropIntent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
        cropIntent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
        cropIntent.putExtra("outputX", 300);
        cropIntent.putExtra("outputY", 300);
        cropIntent.putExtra("return-data", true);
        return cropIntent;
    }

    public interface CropHandler {
        void onPhotoCropped(Bitmap photo, int requesCode);

        void onCropCancel();

        void onCropFailed(String message);

        Activity getContext();
    }
    public File getCachedCropFile() {
        if (buildUri() == null)
            return null;
        return new File(buildUri().getPath());
    }
}

//MainActivity

package com.example.mychuanpian;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener,ImageUtil.CropHandler {

    private ImageView selectPhoto;
    private ImageView takePhoto;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        selectPhoto = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.photo_select);
        takePhoto = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.photo_take);
        selectPhoto.setOnClickListener(this);
        takePhoto.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.photo_select:
                //选择相册
                Intent galleryIntent = ImageUtil
                        .getCropHelperInstance()
                        .buildGalleryIntent();
                startActivityForResult(galleryIntent,
                        ImageUtil.REQUEST_GALLERY);
                break;
            case R.id.photo_take:
                //拍摄照片
                Intent cameraIntent = ImageUtil
                        .getCropHelperInstance()
                        .buildCameraIntent();
                startActivityForResult(cameraIntent,
                        ImageUtil.REQUEST_CAMERA);
                break;
        }
    }


    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        ImageUtil.getCropHelperInstance().sethandleResultListerner( MainActivity.this, requestCode, resultCode,
                data);
    }

    @Override
        public void onPhotoCropped (Bitmap photo,int requesCode){
        switch (requesCode){
            case ImageUtil.RE_GALLERY:
                selectPhoto.setImageBitmap(photo);
                break;
            case ImageUtil.RE_CAMERA:
                takePhoto.setImageBitmap(photo);
                break;
        }

    }

        @Override
        public void onCropCancel () {

        }

        @Override
        public void onCropFailed (String message){

        }

        @Override
        public Activity getContext () {
            return MainActivity.this;
        }

}

//activity_main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_margin="16dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/photo_select"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="80dp"
            android:clickable="true"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="本地图片库选择照片" />

    </LinearLayout>


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/photo_take"
            android:layout_width="80dp"
            android:layout_height="80dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:clickable="true"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="使用相机拍摄照片" />

    </LinearLayout>


</LinearLayout>