Android动画之逐帧动画

Frame Animation

在学习http://blog.csdn.net/liuhe688/article/details/6657776这篇文章的逐帧动画时，遇到很多问题，但是通过自己的不懈努力，最后还是解决了。

---

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.animation.frameanimation.MainActivity">


    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="开始"
        android:id="@+id/btn_start"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="结束"
        android:id="@+id/btn_stop"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"/>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/iv_anim"
        android:layout_below="@+id/btn_start"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignRight="@+id/btn_stop"
        android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/btn_stop"/>
</RelativeLayout>

下面是动画xml代码fat_po.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:oneshot="false">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_1" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_2" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_3" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_4" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_5" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_6" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_7" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_8" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_9" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_10" android:duration="100"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/girl_11" android:duration="100"/>

</animation-list>

接下来是MainActivity的代码

package com.example.animation.frameanimation;

import android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button button;
    Button button2;
    ImageView imageView;
    AnimationDrawable animation;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
        button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stop);
        imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_anim);

        imageView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.fat_po);//这里应该调用setBackgroundResource()方法，而不是setImageResource(),否则下面imageView.getBackground()会报空。

        animation = (AnimationDrawable)imageView.getBackground();
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                animation.start();
            }
        });
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                animation.stop();
            }
        });
    }
}