ios ViewController生命周期 ---- push跳转和模态跳转的VC生命周期

ViewController生命周期的生命周期相信大家也都比较熟悉了, 不熟悉的可以看下ViewController生命周期

那么在push跳转和模态跳转中ViewController会是什么样的生命周期:

笔者做了一个打印的测试(很好理解) push 和 模态对于ViewController生命周期方法执行顺序还是有点区别的O(∩_∩)O哈哈~

1. VC1pushVC2或者模态到VC2的时候, VC1不会dealloc(不会被释放).

2. VC2popVC1或者dismissV1的时候, VC2会被dealloc掉.

3. push和模态执行顺序上有点区别

具体代码和打印结果如下:

ViewController.m 文件

//
//  ViewController.m
//  UIControllerLifeCicle
//
//  Created by 帝炎魔 on 16/5/5.
//  Copyright © 2016年 帝炎魔. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()


@end

@implementation ViewController




- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animated];
    NSLog(@"VC1 viewDidAppear 已经出现");
}

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];
    NSLog(@"VC1 viewWillAppear 将要出现");
}

- (void)loadView
{
    [super loadView];
    NSLog(@"VC1.view loadView 为nil的时候 创建view");
    
}

-(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidDisappear:animated];
    NSLog(@"VC1 viewDidDisappear 已经消失");
}
-(void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [ super viewWillDisappear:animated];
    NSLog(@"VC1 viewWillDisappear 将要消失");
}
- (void)dealloc
{
    NSLog(@"VC1 dealloc 被dealloc掉");
    
}- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    NSLog(@"-----VC1.view viewDidLoad");
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100);
    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [button setTitle:@"pushVC2" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(pushVC2) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:button];
    
    UIButton *button2 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button2.frame = CGRectMake(100, 300, 100, 100);
    [button2 setTitle:@"模态VC2" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button2 setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    button2.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
    [button2 addTarget:self action:@selector(presentVC2) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:button2];
    
    
    
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

- (void)pushVC2
{
    NSLog(@"点击跳转===== VC1 push到 VC2");
    SecondViewController *secondVC = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:secondVC animated:YES];
}

- (void)presentVC2
{
    NSLog(@"点击跳转===== VC1 模态到 VC2");
     SecondViewController *secondVC = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];
    [self presentViewController:secondVC animated:YES completion:nil];
}


- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

SecondViewController.m 文件

//
//  SecondViewController.m
//  UIControllerLifeCicle
//
//  Created by 帝炎魔 on 16/5/5.
//  Copyright © 2016年 帝炎魔. All rights reserved.
//

#import "SecondViewController.h"

@interface SecondViewController ()

@end

@implementation SecondViewController



- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animated];
    NSLog(@"------VC2  viewDidAppear 已经出现");
}

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];
     NSLog(@"------VC2 viewWillAppear 将要出现");
}

- (void)loadView
{
    [super loadView];
     NSLog(@"-----VC2.view loadView 为nil的时候 创建view");
    
}

-(void)viewDidDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidDisappear:animated];
     NSLog(@"------VC2 viewDidDisappear 已经消失");
}
-(void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [ super viewWillDisappear:animated];
     NSLog(@"-----VC2 viewWillDisappear 将要消失");
}
- (void)dealloc
{
     NSLog(@"------VC2 dealloc 被dealloc掉");
    
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    NSLog(@"-----VC2.view viewDidLoad");
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    UIBarButtonItem *leftItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"返回" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(popVC1)];
    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = leftItem;
    
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100);
    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [button setTitle:@"dismissVC1" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(dismissVC1) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:button];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
- (void)popVC1
{
    NSLog(@"点击返回按钮=========VC2 pop 到 VC1");
    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}


- (void)dismissVC1
{
    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

/*
#pragma mark - Navigation

// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
    // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController].
    // Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/

@end

下面分别看下打印结果

1. VC1push到VC2,并pop回来

2. VC1模态到VC2并dismiss回来

希望通过这段打印结果, 会对ViewController的生命周期有一个自己的认识和理解.