struts-config中的global-forwards全局跳转

在struts-config.xml中加入:

<global-forwards>
        <forward name="error" path="/Error.jsp"></forward>
</global-forwards>


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JPetStore是一个使用Java和Struts框架开发的示例应用程序,用于演示如何使用Java技术构建Web应用程序。 下面是JPetStoreStruts代码示例: 1. struts-config.xml文件 这是Struts框架的配置文件,它定义了应用程序所有操作的配置。 ```xml <struts-config> <form-beans> <form-bean name="AccountForm" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.AccountActionForm"/> <form-bean name="CatalogForm" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.CatalogActionForm"/> <form-bean name="OrderForm" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.OrderActionForm"/> </form-beans> <global-exceptions> <exception key="error.database" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.util.DBException"/> <exception key="error.exception" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.util.GeneralException"/> <exception key="error.login.required" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.util.AuthenticationException"/> </global-exceptions> <global-forwards> <forward name="welcome" path="/actions/Catalog.action"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </global-forwards> <action-mappings> <action path="/actions/Catalog.action" name="CatalogForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.CatalogAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Main.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/CatalogSearch.action" name="CatalogForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.CatalogSearchAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/SearchProducts.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/ViewProduct.action" name="CatalogForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.ViewProductAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Product.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/AddItemToCart.action" name="CatalogForm" scope="session" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.AddItemToCartAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Cart.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/RemoveItemFromCart.action" name="CatalogForm" scope="session" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.RemoveItemFromCartAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Cart.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/ViewCart.action" name="CatalogForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.ViewCartAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Cart.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/Checkout.action" name="OrderForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.CheckoutAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/order/Checkout.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/NewOrder.action" name="OrderForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.NewOrderAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/order/ViewOrder.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/ListOrders.action" name="AccountForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.ListOrdersAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/order/ListOrders.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/ViewOrder.action" name="OrderForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.ViewOrderAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/order/ViewOrder.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/EditAccountForm.action" name="AccountForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.EditAccountFormAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/account/EditAccountForm.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/EditAccount.action" name="AccountForm" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.EditAccountAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Main.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/error.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/SignonForm.action" scope="request" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.SignonFormAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/account/SignonForm.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/Signon.action" name="AccountForm" scope="session" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.SignonAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Main.jsp"/> <forward name="failure" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/account/SignonForm.jsp"/> </action> <action path="/actions/Signoff.action" scope="session" type="org.mybatis.jpetstore.web.actions.SignoffAction"> <forward name="success" path="/WEB-INF/jsp/catalog/Main.jsp"/> </action> </action-mappings> </struts-config> ``` 2. CatalogAction类 这是一个处理产品目录相关操作的类,它继承自Struts的Action类。 ```java public class CatalogAction extends BaseAction { public ActionForward execute( ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { String categoryId = request.getParameter("categoryId"); if (categoryId != null) { request.setAttribute("productList", CatalogFacade.getProductListByCategory(categoryId)); request.setAttribute("category", CatalogFacade.getCategory(categoryId)); } return mapping.findForward("success"); } } ``` 3. CatalogActionForm类 这是一个Struts表单类,它用于存储从JSP页面提交的表单数据。 ```java public class CatalogActionForm extends BaseActionForm { private String categoryId; public String getCategoryId() { return categoryId; } public void setCategoryId(String categoryId) { this.categoryId = categoryId; } } ``` 以上就是JPetStore的一些Struts代码示例。

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