asp.net上传图片并自动生成缩略图和给图片水印

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-04 09:30:30 发布

杨少鹏@Rocky

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-04 09:30:30 发布

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分类专栏： ASP.NET技术 C#编程学习笔记文章标签： asp.net string path 服务器 button image

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/y0ungroc/article/details/8021854

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<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="upfile.aspx.cs" Inherits="upfile_upfile" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
 
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 <head runat="server">
     <title>无标题页</title>
 </head>
 <body>
     <form id="form1" runat="server">
     <div>
         <asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" />
         <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="上传" /><br />
         <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"></asp:Label></div>
     </form>
 </body>
 </html>
     upfile.aspx.cs文件
 using System;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Configuration;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Web;
 using System.Web.Security;
 using System.Web.UI;
 using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
 using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
 using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
 using System.IO;
 
public partial class upfile_upfile : System.Web.UI.Page
 {
     protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
     { }
 
    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
     {
         if (FileUpload1.HasFile)
         {
             string fileContentType = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType;
             if (fileContentType == "image/bmp" || fileContentType == "image/gif" || fileContentType == "image/pjpeg")
             {
                 string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;                  // 客户端文件路径
 
                FileInfo file = new FileInfo(name);
                 string fileName = file.Name;                                    // 文件名称
                 string fileName_s = "s_" + file.Name;                           // 缩略图文件名称
                 string fileName_sy = "sy_" + file.Name;                         // 水印图文件名称（文字）
                 string fileName_syp = "syp_" + file.Name;                       // 水印图文件名称（图片）
                 string webFilePath = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName);        // 服务器端文件路径
                 string webFilePath_s = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_s);　　// 服务器端缩略图路径
                 string webFilePath_sy = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_sy);　// 服务器端带水印图路径(文字)
                 string webFilePath_syp = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_syp);　// 服务器端带水印图路径(图片)
                 string webFilePath_sypf = Server.MapPath("file/shuiyin.jpg");　// 服务器端水印图路径(图片)
 
                if (!File.Exists(webFilePath))
                 {
                     try
                     {
                         FileUpload1.SaveAs(webFilePath);                                
 
                        AddShuiYinWord(webFilePath, webFilePath_sy);
                         AddShuiYinPic(webFilePath, webFilePath_syp, webFilePath_sypf);
                         MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, webFilePath_s, 130, 130, "Cut");     // 生成缩略图方法
                         Label1.Text = "提示：文件“" + fileName + "”成功上传，并生成“" + fileName_s + "”缩略图，文件类型为：" + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType + "，文件大小为：" + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength + "B";
                     }
                     catch (Exception ex)
                     {
                         Label1.Text = "提示：文件上传失败，失败原因：" + ex.Message;
                     }
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     Label1.Text = "提示：文件已经存在，请重命名后上传";
                 }
             }
             else
             {
                 Label1.Text = "提示：文件类型不符";
             }
         }
     }


     /** <summary>
     /// 生成缩略图
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径（物理路径）</param>
     /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径（物理路径）</param>
     /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
     /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
     /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>    
    public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
     {
         System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
 
        int towidth = width;
         int toheight = height;
 
        int x = 0;
         int y = 0;
         int ow = originalImage.Width;
         int oh = originalImage.Height;
 
        switch (mode)
         {
             case "HW"://指定高宽缩放（可能变形）                
                break;
             case "W"://指定宽，高按比例                    
                toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                 break;
             case "H"://指定高，宽按比例
                 towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                 break;
             case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减（不变形）                
                if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                 {
                     oh = originalImage.Height;
                     ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                     y = 0;
                     x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     ow = originalImage.Width;
                     oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                     x = 0;
                     y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                 }
                 break;
             default:
                 break;
         }
 
        //新建一个bmp图片
         System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
 
        //新建一个画板
         System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
 
        //设置高质量插值法
         g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
 
        //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
         g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
 
        //清空画布并以透明背景色填充
         g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);
 
        //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
         g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
             new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
             System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
 
        try
         {
             //以jpg格式保存缩略图
             bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
         }
         catch (System.Exception e)
         {
             throw e;
         }
         finally
         {
             originalImage.Dispose();
             bitmap.Dispose();
             g.Dispose();
         }
     }


    /** <summary>
     /// 在图片上增加文字水印
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
     /// <param name="Path_sy">生成的带文字水印的图片路径</param>
     protected void AddShuiYinWord(string Path, string Path_sy)
     {
         string addText = "测试水印";
         System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
         System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
         g.DrawImage(image, 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height);
         System.Drawing.Font f = new System.Drawing.Font("Verdana", 16);
         System.Drawing.Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.Blue);
 
        g.DrawString(addText, f, b, 15, 15);
         g.Dispose();
 
        image.Save(Path_sy);
         image.Dispose();
     }


    /** <summary>
     /// 在图片上生成图片水印
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
     /// <param name="Path_syp">生成的带图片水印的图片路径</param>
     /// <param name="Path_sypf">水印图片路径</param>
     protected void AddShuiYinPic(string Path, string Path_syp, string Path_sypf)
     {
         System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
         System.Drawing.Image copyImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path_sypf);
         System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
         g.DrawImage(copyImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width, image.Height - copyImage.Height, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height), 0, 0, copyImage.Width,copyImage.Height, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
         g.Dispose();
 
        image.Save(Path_syp);
         image.Dispose();
     }
 }