android 随手记可以拖动的Listview (二)

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-05 01:12:27 发布

李先森丶

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-05 01:12:27 发布

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分类专栏： android android随手记文章标签： android listview demo 拖拽

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这篇文章是再cnblog 上看到的。具体的作者我已经记不得了。在这里感谢一下。废话不多说上代码。

1.写一个activity

[java] view plain copy

package com.fengjian.test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class DragListActivity extends Activity {
private static List<String> list = null;
private DragListAdapter adapter = null;
public static List<String> groupKey= new ArrayList<String>();
private List<String> navList = new ArrayList<String>();
private List<String> moreList = new ArrayList<String>();
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.drag_list_activity);
initData();
DragListView dragListView = (DragListView)findViewById(R.id.drag_list);
adapter = new DragListAdapter(this, list);
dragListView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
public void initData(){
//数据结果
list = new ArrayList<String>();
//groupKey存放的是分组标签
groupKey.add("A组");
groupKey.add("B组");
for(int i=0; i<5; i++){
navList.add("A选项"+i);
}
list.add("A组");
list.addAll(navList);
for(int i=0; i<8; i++){
moreList.add("B选项"+i);
}
list.add("B组");
list.addAll(moreList);
}
public static class DragListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String>{
private Context mContext;
public DragListAdapter(Context context, List<String> objects) {
super(context, 0, objects);
this.mContext=context;
}
public List<String> getList(){
return list;
}
@Override
public boolean isEnabled(int position) {
if(groupKey.contains(getItem(position))){
//如果是分组标签，返回false，不能选中，不能点击
return false;
}
return super.isEnabled(position);
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View view = convertView;
if(groupKey.contains(getItem(position))){
//如果是分组标签，就加载分组标签的布局文件，两个布局文件显示效果不同
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.drag_list_item_tag, null);
}else{
//如果是正常数据项标签，就加在正常数据项的布局文件
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.drag_list_item, null);
}
TextView textView = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.drag_list_item_text);
textView.setText(getItem(position));
return view;
}
}
}

2.定义一个自己的view 类

[java] view plain copy

package com.fengjian.test;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.fengjian.test.DragListActivity.DragListAdapter;
public class DragListView extends ListView {
private ImageView dragImageView;//被拖拽的项，其实就是一个ImageView
private int dragSrcPosition;//手指拖动项原始在列表中的位置
private int dragPosition;//手指拖动的时候，当前拖动项在列表中的位置
private int dragPoint;//在当前数据项中的位置
private int dragOffset;//当前视图和屏幕的距离(这里只使用了y方向上)
private WindowManager windowManager;//windows窗口控制类
private WindowManager.LayoutParams windowParams;//用于控制拖拽项的显示的参数
private int scaledTouchSlop;//判断滑动的一个距离
private int upScrollBounce;//拖动的时候，开始向上滚动的边界
private int downScrollBounce;//拖动的时候，开始向下滚动的边界
public DragListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
scaledTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(context).getScaledTouchSlop();
}
//拦截touch事件，其实就是加一层控制
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if(ev.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN){
int x = (int)ev.getX();
int y = (int)ev.getY();
dragSrcPosition = dragPosition = pointToPosition(x, y);
if(dragPosition==AdapterView.INVALID_POSITION){
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
ViewGroup itemView = (ViewGroup) getChildAt(dragPosition-getFirstVisiblePosition());
dragPoint = y - itemView.getTop();
dragOffset = (int) (ev.getRawY() - y);
View dragger = itemView.findViewById(R.id.drag_list_item_image);
if(dragger!=null&&x>dragger.getLeft()-20){
//
upScrollBounce = Math.min(y-scaledTouchSlop, getHeight()/3);
downScrollBounce = Math.max(y+scaledTouchSlop, getHeight()*2/3);
itemView.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
Bitmap bm = Bitmap.createBitmap(itemView.getDrawingCache());
startDrag(bm, y);
}
return false;
}
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
/**
* 触摸事件
*/
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
if(dragImageView!=null&&dragPosition!=INVALID_POSITION){
int action = ev.getAction();
switch(action){
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
int upY = (int)ev.getY();
stopDrag();
onDrop(upY);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
int moveY = (int)ev.getY();
onDrag(moveY);
break;
default:break;
}
return true;
}
//也决定了选中的效果
return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
}
/**
* 准备拖动，初始化拖动项的图像
* @param bm
* @param y
*/
public void startDrag(Bitmap bm ,int y){
stopDrag();
windowParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
windowParams.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
windowParams.x = 0;
windowParams.y = y - dragPoint + dragOffset;
windowParams.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
windowParams.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
windowParams.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE
| WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE
| WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON
| WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_SCREEN;
windowParams.format = PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
windowParams.windowAnimations = 0;
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(getContext());
imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
windowManager = (WindowManager)getContext().getSystemService("window");
windowManager.addView(imageView, windowParams);
dragImageView = imageView;
}
/**
* 停止拖动，去除拖动项的头像
*/
public void stopDrag(){
if(dragImageView!=null){
windowManager.removeView(dragImageView);
dragImageView = null;
}
}
/**
* 拖动执行，在Move方法中执行
* @param y
*/
public void onDrag(int y){
if(dragImageView!=null){
windowParams.alpha = 0.8f;
windowParams.y = y - dragPoint + dragOffset;
windowManager.updateViewLayout(dragImageView, windowParams);
}
//为了避免滑动到分割线的时候，返回-1的问题
int tempPosition = pointToPosition(0, y);
if(tempPosition!=INVALID_POSITION){
dragPosition = tempPosition;
}
//滚动
int scrollHeight = 0;
if(y<upScrollBounce){
scrollHeight = 8;//定义向上滚动8个像素，如果可以向上滚动的话
}else if(y>downScrollBounce){
scrollHeight = -8;//定义向下滚动8个像素，，如果可以向上滚动的话
}
if(scrollHeight!=0){
//真正滚动的方法setSelectionFromTop()
setSelectionFromTop(dragPosition, getChildAt(dragPosition-getFirstVisiblePosition()).getTop()+scrollHeight);
}
}
/**
* 拖动放下的时候
* @param y
*/
public void onDrop(int y){
//为了避免滑动到分割线的时候，返回-1的问题
int tempPosition = pointToPosition(0, y);
if(tempPosition!=INVALID_POSITION){
dragPosition = tempPosition;
}
//超出边界处理
if(y<getChildAt(1).getTop()){
//超出上边界
dragPosition = 1;
}else if(y>getChildAt(getChildCount()-1).getBottom()){
//超出下边界
dragPosition = getAdapter().getCount()-1;
}
//数据交换
if(dragPosition>0&&dragPosition<getAdapter().getCount()){
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
DragListAdapter adapter = (DragListAdapter)getAdapter();
String dragItem = adapter.getItem(dragSrcPosition);
adapter.remove(dragItem);
adapter.insert(dragItem, dragPosition);
Toast.makeText(getContext(), adapter.getList().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}

3.写layout

[html] view plain copy

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<com.fengjian.test.DragListView
android:id="@+id/drag_list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"/>
</LinearLayout>

[html] view plain copy

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#555555"
android:padding="5dip"
android:paddingLeft="10dip">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/drag_list_item_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="20dip"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:gravity="center_vertical"/>
</LinearLayout>

[html] view plain copy

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/drag_list_item_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="@dimen/drag_item_normal_height"
android:paddingLeft="5dip"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:gravity="center_vertical" android:capitalize="none"/>
<ImageView android:id="@+id/drag_list_item_image"
android:src="@drawable/list_icon"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="@dimen/drag_item_normal_height"/>
</RelativeLayout>

其实主要的就是上面自己定义的view 的类。照片我就不上传了。

李先森丶

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android 随手记可以拖动的Listview (二)

这篇文章是再cnblog 上看到的。具体的作者我已经记不得了。在这里感谢一下。废话不多说上代码。1.写一个activity [java] view plaincopypackage com.fengjian.test; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.a
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