android之解析json

1.为了快速演示一下解析json文件，所以就直接在Tomcat的root文件加下新建一个students.json文件

其演示代码如下：

{"count":3,

"students":
[
{"sid":1,"sname":"么么","ssex":"男"},
{"sid":2,"sname":"妞妞","ssex":"女"},
{"sid":3,"sname":"皮皮","ssex":"男"}
]
}

2.在布局文件中写一个按钮代码就省略了

3.java代码如下：

分析一下演示的JSON类，可以知道里面一个有2个对象

新建一个BigObject类，代码如下

package com.example.cookie.android0726parsexml;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/7/26 0026.
 */

public class BigObject {

    private int count;
    private List<Student> students;

    public BigObject(int count, List<Student> students) {
        this.count = count;
        this.students = students;
    }

    public BigObject() {

    }

    public int getCount() {
        return count;
    }

    public void setCount(int count) {
        this.count = count;
    }

    public List<Student> getStudents() {
        return students;
    }

    public void setStudents(List<Student> students) {
        this.students = students;
    }
}

新建一个Student类，其代码如下：

package com.example.cookie.android0726parsexml;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/7/26 0026.
 */

public class Student {

    private int sid;
    private String sname;
    private String ssex;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(int sid, String sname, String ssex) {
        this.sid = sid;
        this.sname = sname;
        this.ssex = ssex;
    }

    public int getSid() {
        return sid;
    }

    public void setSid(int sid) {
        this.sid = sid;
    }

    public String getSname() {
        return sname;
    }

    public void setSname(String sname) {
        this.sname = sname;
    }

    public String getSsex() {
        return ssex;
    }

    public void setSsex(String ssex) {
        this.ssex = ssex;
    }
}

package com.example.cookie.android0726parsexml;


import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.View;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ProgressDialog pd;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        pd = new ProgressDialog(this);
        pd.setMessage("正在拼命加载中。。。。。。。。。。。");
    }

    public void getJsonByNet(View view){
        new MyTaskNet().execute();

    }

    class MyTaskNet extends AsyncTask{

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            super.onPreExecute();
            pd.show();
        }

        @Override
        protected Object doInBackground(Object[] params) {
            //获取网络JSON数据
            String path="http://193.168.4.232:8080/students.json";
            try {
                URL url=new URL(path);
                HttpURLConnection connection= (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                if (connection.getResponseCode()==200){
                    InputStream is=connection.getInputStream();
                    int len=0;
                    byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
                    StringBuffer stringBuffer=new StringBuffer();
                    while((len=is.read(buf))!=-1){
                        String s=new String(buf,0,len);
                        stringBuffer.append(s);
                    }
                    Log.i("test",stringBuffer.toString());

                    //解析
                    BigObject bigObject=JSON.parseObject(stringBuffer.toString(),BigObject.class);
                    int count=bigObject.getCount();
                    Log.i("test","count:"+count);
                    List<Student> students=bigObject.getStudents();
                    for (Student student : students) {
                        Log.i("test",student.getSname()+" "+student.getSsex()+" "+student.getSname());
                    }
                    is.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Object o) {
            super.onPostExecute(o);
            pd.cancel();
        }
    }
}