1.前言
微信支付逻辑比较麻烦,这里附上微信支付的工具类,方便快速集成微信支付
2集成过程
1.集成lib到工程和一些配置和注意点
集成lib到工程不想做太多的废话详情看微信的官方文档
注意点 : (1).复制WXPayEntryActivity.java到项目工程 一定要放到根目录下的wxapi包下
(2).千万不要忘记在manfest文件下做配置
<activity
android:name=".wxapi.WXPayEntryActivity"
android:exported="true"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"/>2.废话不多说,简单描述下直接上干货.
为什么说微信支付丧心病狂呢,那是因为就算你sign是对的,APPID也是对的,然后并没有什么卵用,他还是会返回-1……………..怎么破呢? 只有按照官方DEMO的来了
下面做了简单封装的微信支付工具类:WeixinPay.java
public class WeixinPay {
private static final String TAG = "WeixinPay";
PayReq req;
IWXAPI msgApi;
Map<String, String> resultunifiedorder;
StringBuffer sb;
Context mContext;
public String orderId;
public String body;
public String totleFee;
public WeixinPay(Context mContext) {
this.mContext = mContext;
}
public void init(String orderId, String body,String totleFee) {
this.orderId = orderId;
this.body = body;
this.totleFee = totleFee;
msgApi = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(mContext, null);
req = new PayReq();
sb = new StringBuffer();
msgApi.registerApp(ConstantsApi.APPID);
//生成prepay_id
GetPrepayIdTask getPrepayId = new GetPrepayIdTask();
getPrepayId.execute();
}
/**
* 生成签名
*/
private String genPackageSign(List<NameValuePair> params) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
sb.append(params.get(i).getName());
sb.append('=');
sb.append(params.get(i).getValue());
sb.append('&');
}
sb.append("key=");
sb.append(ConstantsApi.APPWEICHATKEY);
LogUtils.d(TAG, "orionSign", sb.toString());
String packageSign = MD5.getMessageDigest(sb.toString().getBytes()).toUpperCase();
Log.e("orion", packageSign);
return packageSign;
}
private String genAppSign(List<NameValuePair> params) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
sb.append(params.get(i).getName());
sb.append('=');
sb.append(params.get(i).getValue());
sb.append('&');
}
sb.append("key=");
sb.append(ConstantsApi.APPWEICHATKEY);
this.sb.append("sign str\n" + sb.toString() + "\n\n");
String appSign = MD5.getMessageDigest(sb.toString().getBytes());
Log.e("orion", appSign);
return appSign;
}
private String toXml(List<NameValuePair> params) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("<xml>");
for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
sb.append("<" + params.get(i).getName() + ">");
sb.append(params.get(i).getValue());
sb.append("</" + params.get(i).getName() + ">");
}
sb.append("</xml>");
Log.e("orion", sb.toString());
return sb.toString();
}
private class GetPrepayIdTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Map<String, String>> {
//private ProgressDialog dialog;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
//dialog = ProgressDialog.show(PayActivity.this, "app_tip", "getting_prepayid"");
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Map<String, String> result) {
/*if (dialog != null) {
dialog.dismiss();
}*/
sb.append("prepay_id\n" + result.get("prepay_id") + "\n\n");
resultunifiedorder = result;
genPayReq();
sendPayReq();
}
@Override
protected void onCancelled() {
super.onCancelled();
}
@Override
protected Map<String, String> doInBackground(Void... params) {
String url = String.format("https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder");
String entity = genProductArgs();
Log.e("orion", entity);
byte[] buf = Util.httpPost(url, entity);
String content = new String(buf);
Log.e("orion", content);
Map<String, String> xml = decodeXml(content);
return xml;
}
}
public Map<String, String> decodeXml(String content) {
try {
Map<String, String> xml = new HashMap<String, String>();
XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
parser.setInput(new StringReader(content));
int event = parser.getEventType();
while (event != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
String nodeName = parser.getName();
switch (event) {
case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
break;
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
if ("xml".equals(nodeName) == false) {
//实例化student对象
xml.put(nodeName, parser.nextText());
}
break;
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
break;
}
event = parser.next();
}
return xml;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("orion", e.toString());
}
return null;
}
private String genNonceStr() {
Random random = new Random();
return MD5.getMessageDigest(String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10000)).getBytes());
}
private long genTimeStamp() {
return System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
}
private String genOutTradNo() {
Random random = new Random();
return MD5.getMessageDigest(String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10000)).getBytes());
}
//
private String genProductArgs() {
StringBuffer xml = new StringBuffer();
try {
String nonceStr = genNonceStr();
xml.append("</xml>");
List<NameValuePair> packageParams = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("appid", ConstantsApi.APPID));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("body", body));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("mch_id", ConstantsApi.PARTNERID));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("nonce_str", String.valueOf(Math.random()).substring(3, 17)));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("notify_url", ConstantsApi.NOTIFY_URL_WEIXIN));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("out_trade_no", orderId));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("spbill_create_ip", "127.154.104.0"));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("total_fee", totleFee));
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("trade_type", "APP"));
String sign = genPackageSign(packageParams);
packageParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("sign", sign));
String xmlstring = toXml(packageParams);
return xmlstring;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "genProductArgs fail, ex = " + e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
private void genPayReq() {
req.appId = ConstantsApi.APPID;
req.partnerId = ConstantsApi.PARTNERID;
req.prepayId = resultunifiedorder.get("prepay_id");
req.packageValue = "prepay_id=" + resultunifiedorder.get("prepay_id");
req.nonceStr = genNonceStr();
req.timeStamp = String.valueOf(genTimeStamp());
List<NameValuePair> signParams = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();
signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("appid", req.appId));
signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("noncestr", req.nonceStr));
signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("package", req.packageValue));
signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("partnerid", req.partnerId));
signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("prepayid", req.prepayId));
signParams.add(new BasicNameValuePair("timestamp", req.timeStamp));
req.sign = genAppSign(signParams);
sb.append("sign\n" + req.sign + "\n\n");
Log.e("orion", signParams.toString());
}
private void sendPayReq() {
msgApi.registerApp(ConstantsApi.APPID);
msgApi.sendReq(req);
}
}
网络请求的封装类 Util.java
public class Util {
private static final String TAG = "SDK_Sample.Util";
public static byte[] bmpToByteArray(final Bitmap bmp, final boolean needRecycle) {
ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, output);
if (needRecycle) {
bmp.recycle();
}
byte[] result = output.toByteArray();
try {
output.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
public static byte[] httpGet(final String url) {
if (url == null || url.length() == 0) {
Log.e(TAG, "httpGet, url is null");
return null;
}
HttpClient httpClient = getNewHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
try {
HttpResponse resp = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
if (resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
Log.e(TAG, "httpGet fail, status code = " + resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
return null;
}
return EntityUtils.toByteArray(resp.getEntity());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "httpGet exception, e = " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
public static byte[] httpPost(String url, String entity) {
if (url == null || url.length() == 0) {
Log.e(TAG, "httpPost, url is null");
return null;
}
HttpClient httpClient = getNewHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
try {
httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(entity));
httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
HttpResponse resp = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
if (resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
Log.e(TAG, "httpGet fail, status code = " + resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
return null;
}
return EntityUtils.toByteArray(resp.getEntity());
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "httpPost exception, e = " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
private static class SSLSocketFactoryEx extends SSLSocketFactory {
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
public SSLSocketFactoryEx(KeyStore truststore) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyManagementException, KeyStoreException, UnrecoverableKeyException {
super(truststore);
TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {
}
};
sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
}
@Override
public Socket createSocket(Socket socket, String host, int port, boolean autoClose) throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
return sslContext.getSocketFactory().createSocket(socket, host, port, autoClose);
}
@Override
public Socket createSocket() throws IOException {
return sslContext.getSocketFactory().createSocket();
}
}
private static HttpClient getNewHttpClient() {
try {
KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
trustStore.load(null, null);
SSLSocketFactory sf = new SSLSocketFactoryEx(trustStore);
sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, HTTP.UTF_8);
SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
registry.register(new Scheme("https", sf, 443));
ClientConnectionManager ccm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(params, registry);
return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, params);
} catch (Exception e) {
return new DefaultHttpClient();
}
}
public static byte[] readFromFile(String fileName, int offset, int len) {
if (fileName == null) {
return null;
}
File file = new File(fileName);
if (!file.exists()) {
Log.i(TAG, "readFromFile: file not found");
return null;
}
if (len == -1) {
len = (int) file.length();
}
Log.d(TAG, "readFromFile : offset = " + offset + " len = " + len + " offset + len = " + (offset + len));
if(offset <0){
Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid offset:" + offset);
return null;
}
if(len <=0 ){
Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid len:" + len);
return null;
}
if(offset + len > (int) file.length()){
Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile invalid file len:" + file.length());
return null;
}
byte[] b = null;
try {
RandomAccessFile in = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
b = new byte[len]; // 创建合适文件大小的数组
in.seek(offset);
in.readFully(b);
in.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "readFromFile : errMsg = " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
return b;
}
private static final int MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE = 1920 * 1440;
public static Bitmap extractThumbNail(final String path, final int height, final int width, final boolean crop) {
Assert.assertTrue(path != null && !path.equals("") && height > 0 && width > 0);
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
try {
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap tmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
if (tmp != null) {
tmp.recycle();
tmp = null;
}
Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: round=" + width + "x" + height + ", crop=" + crop);
final double beY = options.outHeight * 1.0 / height;
final double beX = options.outWidth * 1.0 / width;
Log.d(TAG, "extractThumbNail: extract beX = " + beX + ", beY = " + beY);
options.inSampleSize = (int) (crop ? (beY > beX ? beX : beY) : (beY < beX ? beX : beY));
if (options.inSampleSize <= 1) {
options.inSampleSize = 1;
}
// NOTE: out of memory error
while (options.outHeight * options.outWidth / options.inSampleSize > MAX_DECODE_PICTURE_SIZE) {
options.inSampleSize++;
}
int newHeight = height;
int newWidth = width;
if (crop) {
if (beY > beX) {
newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth);
} else {
newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight);
}
} else {
if (beY < beX) {
newHeight = (int) (newWidth * 1.0 * options.outHeight / options.outWidth);
} else {
newWidth = (int) (newHeight * 1.0 * options.outWidth / options.outHeight);
}
}
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Log.i(TAG, "bitmap required size=" + newWidth + "x" + newHeight + ", orig=" + options.outWidth + "x" + options.outHeight + ", sample=" + options.inSampleSize);
Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path, options);
if (bm == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "bitmap decode failed");
return null;
}
Log.i(TAG, "bitmap decoded size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight());
final Bitmap scale = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bm, newWidth, newHeight, true);
if (scale != null) {
bm.recycle();
bm = scale;
}
if (crop) {
final Bitmap cropped = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm, (bm.getWidth() - width) >> 1, (bm.getHeight() - height) >> 1, width, height);
if (cropped == null) {
return bm;
}
bm.recycle();
bm = cropped;
Log.i(TAG, "bitmap croped size=" + bm.getWidth() + "x" + bm.getHeight());
}
return bm;
} catch (final OutOfMemoryError e) {
Log.e(TAG, "decode bitmap failed: " + e.getMessage());
options = null;
}
return null;
}
public static String sha1(String str) {
if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
try {
MessageDigest mdTemp = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
mdTemp.update(str.getBytes());
byte[] md = mdTemp.digest();
int j = md.length;
char buf[] = new char[j * 2];
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
byte byte0 = md[i];
buf[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
buf[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
}
return new String(buf);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
public static List<String> stringsToList(final String[] src) {
if (src == null || src.length == 0) {
return null;
}
final List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < src.length; i++) {
result.add(src[i]);
}
return result;
}
}
最后是MD5的加密工具类 MD5.java
public class MD5 {
private MD5() {}
public final static String getMessageDigest(byte[] buffer) {
char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
try {
MessageDigest mdTemp = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
mdTemp.update(buffer);
byte[] md = mdTemp.digest();
int j = md.length;
char str[] = new char[j * 2];
int k = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
byte byte0 = md[i];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 0xf];
}
return new String(str);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
}其中有些常量字段做一些说明
ConstantsApi.APPID ———微信开放平台审核通过的应用APPID
ConstantsApi.APPWEICHATKEY————key(签名的key)
ConstantsApi.PARTNERID ————//微信支付分配的商户号
ConstantsApi.NOTIFY_URL_WEIXIN———-微信支付成功通知服务器的url
调用微信支付: WeixinPay weixinPay = new WeixinPay(Activity.this);
weixinPay.init(orderId, body, orderPrice);
3微信支付成功的回调
这一块是要在WXPayEntryActivity文件下处理
public class WXPayEntryActivity extends BaseActivity implements IWXAPIEventHandler {
private static final String TAG = "WXPayEntryActivity";
private IWXAPI api;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.pay_result);
api = WXAPIFactory.createWXAPI(this, ConstantsApi.APPID);
api.registerApp(ConstantsApi.APPID);
api.handleIntent(getIntent(), this);
}
@Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
super.onNewIntent(intent);
setIntent(intent);
api.handleIntent(intent, this);
}
@Override
public void onReq(BaseReq req) {
}
@Override
public void onResp(BaseResp resp) {
Log.d(TAG, "onPayFinish, errCode = " + resp.errCode + "--------" + resp.errStr + "--------" + resp.openId + "--------" + resp.transaction);
if (resp.getType() == ConstantsAPI.COMMAND_PAY_BY_WX) {
if (resp.errCode == 0) {//支付成功
//标记微信支付成功
_application.isWeixinPay = true;
finish();
} else if (resp.errCode == -1) {//支付错误
ToastUtil.show(WXPayEntryActivity.this, "支付出错！");
finish();
} else if (resp.errCode == -2) {//用户取消
finish();
} else {
}
/* AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("提示");
builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.pay_result_callback_msg, String.valueOf(resp.errCode)));
builder.show();*/
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (api != null) {
api.unregisterApp();
}
}
}**//标记微信支付成功
_application.isWeixinPay = true;
我这边没有做具体的处理 只是在自定义的Application中做了一个微信成功支付的标记 具体实现可根据需求自行修改**
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