监听Hierachy、Project等视图结构变化的事件

            之前上网看了MOMO关于监听Hierachy、Project等视图结构变化的事件，原代码是一个日本人写的，MOMO也没有讲原理。这里我通过自己的理解加了些注释，可能有不正确的地方，希望大神指点。

     其中用到了[InitializeOnLoad]，可以监听Unity的启动事件，在启动Unity的时候运行编辑器脚本。需要静态的构造函数！ 这是下面的代码中EditorMonoBehaviour构造函数为什么是static的原因。

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Reflection;
using UnityEditor;
using UnityEngine;

[InitializeOnLoad]
public class EditorMonoBehaviour
{
	static EditorMonoBehaviour ()
	{
		//获取UnityEditor.EditorAssemblies中的SubclassesOf方法
		var type = Types.GetType ("UnityEditor.EditorAssemblies", "UnityEditor.dll");
		var method = type.GetMethod ("SubclassesOf", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance, null, new Type[]{ typeof(Type) }, null); 
		//调用SubclassesOf方法获得所有继承于EditorMonoBehaviour的类
		var e = method.Invoke (null, new object[]{ typeof(EditorMonoBehaviour) }) as IEnumerable;
		foreach (Type editorMonoBehaviourClass in e) {
			//获取editorMonoBehaviourClass即继承于EditorMonoBehaviour的类中的OnEditorMonoBehaviour方法
			method = editorMonoBehaviourClass.BaseType.GetMethod ("OnEditorMonoBehaviour", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);
			//创建实例并调用editorMonoBehaviourClass中的OnEditorMonoBehaviour方法
			if (method != null) {
				method.Invoke (System.Activator.CreateInstance (editorMonoBehaviourClass), new object[0]);
			
			}
		}
	}
	
	private void OnEditorMonoBehaviour ()
	{
		
		EditorApplication.update += Update;
		//Each time an object is (or a group of objects are) created, renamed, parented, unparented or destroyed this callback is raised.
		EditorApplication.hierarchyWindowChanged += OnHierarchyWindowChanged;  
		//Delegate for OnGUI events for every visible list item in the HierarchyWindow.
		EditorApplication.hierarchyWindowItemOnGUI += HierarchyWindowItemOnGUI;
		//Callback raised whenever the state of the Project window changes.
		EditorApplication.projectWindowChanged += OnProjectWindowChanged;
		//Delegate for OnGUI events for every visible list item in the ProjectWindow.
		EditorApplication.projectWindowItemOnGUI += ProjectWindowItemOnGUI;
		//Delegate for changed keyboard modifier keys
		EditorApplication.modifierKeysChanged += OnModifierKeysChanged;
		
		
		// globalEventHandler
		EditorApplication.CallbackFunction function = () => OnGlobalEventHandler (Event.current);
		FieldInfo info = typeof(EditorApplication).GetField ("globalEventHandler", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
		EditorApplication.CallbackFunction functions = (EditorApplication.CallbackFunction)info.GetValue (null);
		functions += function;  
		info.SetValue (null, (object)functions);
		
		//Callback raised whenever the contents of a window's search box are changed.
		EditorApplication.searchChanged += OnSearchChanged;
		//Delegate for play mode state changes.
		EditorApplication.playmodeStateChanged += () => {
			if (EditorApplication.isPaused) {
				OnPlaymodeStateChanged (PlayModeState.Paused);
			}
			if (EditorApplication.isPlaying) {
				OnPlaymodeStateChanged (PlayModeState.Playing);
			}
			if (EditorApplication.isPlayingOrWillChangePlaymode) {
				OnPlaymodeStateChanged (PlayModeState.PlayingOrWillChangePlaymode);
			}
		};
		
	}
	
	public virtual void Update ()
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void OnHierarchyWindowChanged ()
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void HierarchyWindowItemOnGUI (int instanceID, Rect selectionRect)
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void OnProjectWindowChanged ()
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void ProjectWindowItemOnGUI (string guid, Rect selectionRect)
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void OnModifierKeysChanged ()
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void OnGlobalEventHandler (Event e)
	{
		
	}
	
	public virtual void OnSearchChanged ()
	{
	}
	
	public virtual void OnPlaymodeStateChanged (PlayModeState playModeState)
	{
		
	}
	
	public enum PlayModeState
	{
		Playing,
		Paused,
		Stop,
		PlayingOrWillChangePlaymode
	}
}

     子类：就不加注释了，理解起来很简单

using UnityEditor;
using UnityEngine;

public class NewBehaviourScript : EditorMonoBehaviour
{
	public override void Update ()
	{
		//Debug.Log ("每一帧回调一次");
	}
	
	public override void OnPlaymodeStateChanged (PlayModeState playModeState)
	{
		Debug.Log ("游戏运行模式发生改变， 点击 运行游戏 或者暂停游戏或者 帧运行游戏 按钮时触发: " + playModeState);
	}
	
	public override void OnGlobalEventHandler (Event e)
	{
		Debug.Log ("全局事件回调: " + e);
	}
	
	public override void HierarchyWindowItemOnGUI (int instanceID, Rect selectionRect)
	{
	    Debug.Log (string.Format ("{0} : {1} - {2}", EditorUtility.InstanceIDToObject (instanceID), instanceID, selectionRect));
	}
	
	public override void OnHierarchyWindowChanged ()
	{
		Debug.Log ("层次视图发生变化");
	}
	
	public override void OnModifierKeysChanged ()
	{
		Debug.Log ("当触发键盘事件");
	}
	
	public override void OnProjectWindowChanged ()
	{
		Debug.Log ("当资源视图发生变化");
	}
	
	public override void ProjectWindowItemOnGUI (string guid, Rect selectionRect)
	{
		//根据GUID得到资源的准确路径
	  //	Debug.Log (string.Format ("{0} : {1} - {2}", AssetDatabase.GUIDToAssetPath (guid), guid, selectionRect));
	}
}