AutoCompleteTextView

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-16 17:56:08 发布

ymangu

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-16 17:56:08 发布

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分类专栏： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ymangu666/article/details/23532781

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1}AutoCompleteTextView AutoCompleteTextView效果

1)在布局文件中声明一个AutoCompleteTextView

<AutoCompleteTextView android:id="@+id/autocomplete"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"/>

2)定义提示条目的样式
在res/layout下新建一个布局文件,名为list_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:padding="10dp"
    android:textSize="16sp"
    android:textColor="#000">
</TextView>

3)创建一个ArrayAdapter来提供数据

//创建一个list，为ArrayAdapter提供数据
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add("测试测试");
        list.add("测试test");
        //创建一个ArrayAdapter对象
        ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.list_item,list);

4)为 AutoCompleteTextView设置数据
autoCompleteTextView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);

5)代码

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
	AutoCompleteTextView autoCompleteTextView = null;
	static final String[] COUNTRIES = new String[] {
		  "Afghanistan", "Albania", "Algeria", "American Samoa", "Andorra",
		  "Angola", "Anguilla", "Antarctica", "Antigua and Barbuda", "Argentina",
		  "Armenia", "Aruba", "Australia", "Austria", "Azerbaijan",
		  "Bahrain", "Bangladesh", "Barbados", "Belarus", "Belgium",		 
		  "Yemen", "Yugoslavia", "Zambia", "Zimbabwe"
		};
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        //通过ID得到AutoCompleteTextView对象
        autoCompleteTextView = (AutoCompleteTextView)findViewById(R.id.autocomplete);
        //创建一个list，为ArrayAdapter提供数据
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add("测试测试");
        list.add("测试test");
        //创建一个ArrayAdapter对象        
       ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.list_item,list);
     // ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.list_item,COUNTRIES); 
     //将ArrayAdapter设置给AutoCompleteTextView对象 autoCompleteTextView.setAdapter(arrayAdapter); }
}

ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.list_item,COUNTRIES); 这个既可以传list对象,也可以设置为一个String数组.Android测试时要输入两个字符才会有提示.

2} MultiAutoCompleteTextView

1.布局文件

<MultiAutoCompleteTextView android:id="@+id/mul"
android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"></MultiAutoCompleteTextView>

2. MainActivity

mul = (MultiAutoCompleteTextView) this.findViewById(R.id.mul);
mul.setAdapter(adapter);
mul.setTokenizer(new MultiAutoCompleteTextView.CommaTokenizer());
// 完成对选项的拆分的功能，以逗号进行拆分

MultiAutoCompleteTextView 可以实现多个自动提示。