json串拼写 key=关键字 value=值 例:登陆串
- userString = "eche.lau@gmail.com";
- password = "111111";
- JSONStringer userInfo = new JSONStringer().object()
- .key("email").value(userString)
- .key("password").value(password).endObject();
- JSONStringer json = new JSONStringer().object().key("request").value(userInfo).endObject();
拼写完成的格式是:
{ request => { :email => "eche.lau@gmail.com",
:password => "111111"
} }
发送json格式请求方法
- public static JSONObject getJsonRequest(String url, Object json) {
- HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);
- String retSrc = null;
- JSONObject result = null;
- try {
- StringEntity se = new StringEntity(json.toString(), HTTP.UTF_8);
- //设置类型 编码
- se.setContentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8");
- se.setContentEncoding(new BasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,
- "application/json;charset=UTF-8"));
- request.setEntity(se);
- // 发送请求
- HttpResponse httpResponse = new DefaultHttpClient()
- .execute(request);
- // 得到应答的字符串
- retSrc = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
- // 生成 JSON 对象
- result = new JSONObject(retSrc);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return result;//返回json对象
- }
得到返回json对象并且解析
- userRequest = getJsonRequest(Const.URL
- + "/sign_in.json", json);
- int status=userRequest.getInt("status");//获取返回状态数字
- JSONObject user = userRequest.getJSONObject("user");
- int userId = user.getInt("id");//解析int格式
- String nickName = user.getString("nickname");//解析string格式
返回格式是:
{ :status => 200,
:user => {
:id => 8, :nickname => "逐风林羽", }
}
还有数据类型:
JSONArray users = data.getJSONArray("users");
for (int i = 0; i < users.length(); i++) {
JSONObject user = users.getJSONObject(i);
//然后再向上个例子一样解析user串
}
传输bitmap图片
- public static JSONObject UpLoadRes(String url,String param,File bitmap ){
- String retSrc = null;
- JSONObject result = null;
- //设置要访问的地址
- HttpPost httpRequestHttpPost = new HttpPost(url);
- MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity(
- HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE, null, Charset.forName(HTTP.UTF_8));
- ContentBody contentBody = new FileBody(bitmap, "image/jpg");
- try {
- String newStr = new String(param.getBytes(), "UTF-8");
- //添加内容
- multipartEntity.addPart("email",new StringBody("eche.lau@gmail.com"));
- multipartEntity.addPart("request",new StringBody(newStr, Charset.forName(HTTP.UTF_8)));
- multipartEntity.addPart("res", contentBody);
- //把要传输的内容放到请求里面
- httpRequestHttpPost.setEntity(multipartEntity);
- //创建客户端对象
- HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
- //执行请求并得到返回结果
- HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpRequestHttpPost);
- retSrc = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
- // 生成 JSON 对象
- result = new JSONObject(retSrc);
- } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (JSONException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return result;
- }